perm filename E84.IN[LET,JMC] blob sn#771046 filedate 1984-09-30 generic text, type C, neo UTF8
COMMENT ⊗   VALID 00512 PAGES
C REC  PAGE   DESCRIPTION
C00001 00001
C00050 00002	∂03-Jul-84  1139	HST  	visit    
C00057 00003	∂03-Jul-84  1327	ME  	Prancing Pony Bill  
C00059 00004	∂03-Jul-84  1636	@SU-SCORE.ARPA:NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	New Circum Paper   
C00061 00005	∂03-Jul-84  1848	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	agenda 
C00062 00006	∂04-Jul-84  1217	RPG  	Visit    
C00063 00007	∂04-Jul-84  1244	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: Visit       
C00064 00008	∂04-Jul-84  1400	JMC* 
C00065 00009	∂04-Jul-84  1549	HST  	plander  
C00067 00010	∂04-Jul-84  1622	JMC  
C00068 00011	∂04-Jul-84  2100	JMC* 
C00069 00012	∂04-Jul-84  2100	JMC* 
C00070 00013	∂04-Jul-84  2101	CLT  	protection    
C00071 00014	∂05-Jul-84  0604	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: agenda  
C00072 00015	∂05-Jul-84  0851	graham%ucbernie@Berkeley 	Re:  Paper you sent to Cartwright for refereeing.
C00073 00016	∂05-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
C00074 00017	∂05-Jul-84  0904	HART@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Post-Doctorate program 
C00081 00018	∂05-Jul-84  1000	JMC* 
C00082 00019	∂05-Jul-84  1047	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	AAAI Executive Council Meeting  
C00085 00020	∂05-Jul-84  1545	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Two Items    
C00087 00021	∂05-Jul-84  1603	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Lifschitz    
C00088 00022	∂05-Jul-84  1700	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Applicant    
C00089 00023	∂05-Jul-84  1748	burton@Navajo 	Re:  Visit
C00090 00024	∂06-Jul-84  0803	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
C00091 00025	∂06-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
C00092 00026	∂06-Jul-84  1008	DFH  
C00093 00027	∂06-Jul-84  1115	NITZAN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Ivan Plander    
C00095 00028	∂06-Jul-84  1124	DFH  
C00096 00029	∂06-Jul-84  1154	DFH  
C00097 00030	∂06-Jul-84  1225	HST  	greetings from mike levin    
C00098 00031	∂06-Jul-84  1400	JMC* 
C00099 00032	∂06-Jul-84  1448	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re:  Visit 
C00100 00033	∂06-Jul-84  1449	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: visit       
C00101 00034	∂06-Jul-84  1451	burton@Navajo 	Re:  Visit
C00102 00035	∂06-Jul-84  1558	RPG   	Re:  Visit   
C00104 00036	∂07-Jul-84  1234	WALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Post-Doctorate program    
C00106 00037	∂08-Jul-84  0039	Mclure@sri-unix 	human vs. machine chess game for your perusal   
C00108 00038	∂08-Jul-84  1233	@MIT-MC:MINSKY@MIT-OZ 	Very High Performance Computing 
C00111 00039	∂08-Jul-84  1646	CLT  
C00112 00040	∂09-Jul-84  0021	CLT  	please   
C00113 00041	∂09-Jul-84  0100	JMC* 
C00114 00042	∂09-Jul-84  0102	CLT  	chapter 1
C00115 00043	∂09-Jul-84  0500	OHLANDER@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: accomplishments        
C00116 00044	∂09-Jul-84  0927	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Secretary    
C00117 00045	∂09-Jul-84  1037	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	General Meeting of Commonsense Summer    
C00118 00046	∂09-Jul-84  1055	DFH  
C00119 00047	∂09-Jul-84  1100	JMC* 
C00120 00048	∂09-Jul-84  1122	wilensky%ucbdali@Berkeley.arpa 	Re: Very High Performance Computing   
C00123 00049	∂09-Jul-84  1325	ME  	news wires
C00124 00050	∂09-Jul-84  1424	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 13, 1984.    
C00128 00051	∂09-Jul-84  1732	MADSEN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Interview
C00130 00052	∂09-Jul-84  2130	minker@umcp-cs.arpa 	Math Year Schedule 
C00132 00053	∂09-Jul-84  2223	TREITEL@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	re: : Nuclear lunch 7/10 - food for thought (from SAIL's BBOARD)  
C00134 00054	∂10-Jul-84  1054	IAM  
C00135 00055	∂10-Jul-84  1124	IAM  
C00136 00056	∂10-Jul-84  1304	DFH  
C00137 00057	∂10-Jul-84  1832	CLT  	meetings 
C00138 00058	∂11-Jul-84  0017	ARK  	I've never heard of such a rule...who told him?  
C00140 00059	∂11-Jul-84  0019	ARK  	Previous message   
C00141 00060	∂11-Jul-84  0028	ARK  	Rereading
C00142 00061	∂11-Jul-84  0031	ARK  	orals    
C00143 00062	∂11-Jul-84  0049	cheriton@Navajo 	Re:  why people flee   
C00144 00063	∂11-Jul-84  0906	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	[Bonnie Webber <Bonnie%upenn.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>: AAAI Executive Council Meeting]  
C00147 00064	∂11-Jul-84  1042	DFH  
C00148 00065	∂11-Jul-84  1100	CLT  	old latex
C00149 00066	∂11-Jul-84  1147	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	election results 
C00152 00067	∂11-Jul-84  1330	DFH  
C00153 00068	∂11-Jul-84  1357	DFH  
C00154 00069	∂11-Jul-84  1841	RPG  
C00155 00070	∂11-Jul-84  2019	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	draft agenda
C00158 00071	∂11-Jul-84  2040	RPG  	Penumvirate   
C00159 00072	∂11-Jul-84  2115	RPG  
C00160 00073	∂12-Jul-84  0606	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA
C00161 00074	∂12-Jul-84  0925	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 13, 1984
C00162 00075	∂12-Jul-84  1453	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Applicant    
C00163 00076	∂12-Jul-84  1602	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
C00164 00077	∂12-Jul-84  1643	Mailer	failed mail returned   
C00165 00078	∂12-Jul-84  1648	LERMAN@SRI-KL.ARPA 	AAAI publications committee meeting
C00169 00079	∂13-Jul-84  0801	HST  	lisp history  
C00172 00080	∂13-Jul-84  0926	GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: bibliography  
C00173 00081	∂13-Jul-84  0932	DEK  	chapiro's committee
C00175 00082	∂13-Jul-84  1047	HST  	kemeny   
C00179 00083	∂13-Jul-84  1424	HEDRICK@RUTGERS.ARPA 	Re: Your Common Lisp   
C00181 00084	∂13-Jul-84  1704	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Beth Moore   
C00182 00085	∂14-Jul-84  1247	IAM  
C00183 00086	∂14-Jul-84  1342	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
C00184 00087	∂14-Jul-84  1628	IAM  
C00186 00088	∂15-Jul-84  1412	WIEDERHOLD@SRI-AI.ARPA 	sail chars.
C00197 00089	∂15-Jul-84  1529	GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	default reasoning as circumscription  
C00198 00090	∂15-Jul-84  1738	GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA
C00200 00091	∂16-Jul-84  0851	BERG@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	textbooks 
C00202 00092	∂16-Jul-84  0929	DFH  
C00203 00093	∂16-Jul-84  0931	vardi@diablo 	re: "The Fifth Generation" (from SAIL's BBOARD)    
C00204 00094	∂16-Jul-84  0953	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SCRIPT 
C00209 00095	∂16-Jul-84  1122	DFH  
C00210 00096	∂16-Jul-84  1150	BERG@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	text (again)   
C00211 00097	∂16-Jul-84  1414	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	General meeting this week 
C00213 00098	∂17-Jul-84  0710	HST  	a permission  
C00214 00099	∂17-Jul-84  0909	HART@SRI-AI.ARPA 	AAAI Exec. Comm. Agenda    
C00220 00100	∂17-Jul-84  1434	DFH  
C00221 00101	∂17-Jul-84  1436	JK  	3600 EKL  
C00222 00102	∂17-Jul-84  1520	JK   
C00223 00103	∂17-Jul-84  1556	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 20, l984
C00226 00104	∂17-Jul-84  1751	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
C00227 00105	∂17-Jul-84  1805	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Adler    
C00229 00106	∂17-Jul-84  2301	vardi@diablo 	Mailing List    
C00231 00107	∂18-Jul-84  0838	HART@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: aaai exec-com agenda        
C00234 00108	∂18-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
C00235 00109	∂18-Jul-84  0941	DFH  
C00236 00110	∂18-Jul-84  0952	DFH  
C00237 00111	∂18-Jul-84  0953	vardi@diablo 	Conference 
C00238 00112	∂18-Jul-84  0925	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Reminder
C00239 00113	∂18-Jul-84  0934	SPURGEON@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	re: nuclear targeting    (from SAIL's BBOARD)       
C00241 00114	∂18-Jul-84  0959	DFH  
C00242 00115	∂18-Jul-84  1047	TREITEL@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	re: nuclear targeting    (from SAIL's BBOARD)      
C00244 00116	∂18-Jul-84  1116	DFH  
C00245 00117	∂18-Jul-84  1132	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
C00246 00118	∂18-Jul-84  1254	IAM  
C00247 00119	∂18-Jul-84  1949	RWW  	SATO
C00249 00120	∂19-Jul-84  0606	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: aaai exec-com agenda        
C00251 00121	∂19-Jul-84  0703	HST  	lisp history etc.  
C00252 00122	∂19-Jul-84  0844	HST  	visit    
C00253 00123	∂19-Jul-84  1517	DFH  
C00254 00124	∂19-Jul-84  1518	HST  	visit    
C00255 00125	∂19-Jul-84  1610	GLB  
C00258 00126	∂20-Jul-84  0706	@COLUMBIA-20.ARPA:US.TRAVIS@CU20B 	Re: SMP   
C00259 00127	∂20-Jul-84  0831	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	parking permit   
C00260 00128	∂20-Jul-84  0915	minker@umcp-cs.arpa 	Math Year Schedule 
C00266 00129	∂20-Jul-84  0927	@COLUMBIA-20.ARPA:US.TRAVIS@CU20B 	Re: smp   
C00267 00130	∂20-Jul-84  1205	ZM   
C00268 00131	∂20-Jul-84  1240	PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Dynamic logic  
C00270 00132	∂20-Jul-84  1326	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
C00271 00133	∂20-Jul-84  1401	CLT  
C00272 00134	∂20-Jul-84  1457	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
C00273 00135	∂20-Jul-84  1753	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Target Problems 
C00277 00136	∂20-Jul-84  2111	PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA  
C00278 00137	∂21-Jul-84  0842	JM01@CMU-CS-A.ARPA 	item for executive committee agenda
C00280 00138	∂21-Jul-84  1043	JM01@CMU-CS-A.ARPA  
C00282 00139	∂21-Jul-84  1356	PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA  
C00284 00140	∂22-Jul-84  0948	RPG  	Tomorrow 
C00285 00141	∂22-Jul-84  0958	RPG  
C00286 00142	∂23-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
C00287 00143	∂23-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
C00288 00144	∂23-Jul-84  1003	TOB  	sending greetings  
C00289 00145	∂23-Jul-84  1309	SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA    
C00292 00146	∂23-Jul-84  1341	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Secretary    
C00293 00147	∂23-Jul-84  1828	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	parking permit   
C00295 00148	∂23-Jul-84  2218	Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Reminder about AAAI-84 
C00297 00149	∂24-Jul-84  1000	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Commonsense Summer Meeting
C00298 00150	∂24-Jul-84  1048	DFH  
C00299 00151	∂24-Jul-84  1127	DFH  
C00300 00152	∂24-Jul-84  1154	JAMIE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	new secretary  
C00303 00153	∂24-Jul-84  1239	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - Friday, July 27, l984  
C00307 00154	∂25-Jul-84  1031	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Reminder
C00308 00155	∂25-Jul-84  1110	DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	AI Magazine policy needed    
C00312 00156	∂25-Jul-84  1340	BUCHANAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	AAAI Exec Comm. mtg 
C00313 00157	∂26-Jul-84  0604	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: AI Magazine policy needed   
C00315 00158	∂26-Jul-84  1612	ME  	authorizing accounts
C00316 00159	∂26-Jul-84  1617	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rebecca Johns
C00317 00160	∂26-Jul-84  1803	HST  	visit    
C00318 00161	∂26-Jul-84  1940	YAW  	your social writings    
C00319 00162	∂27-Jul-84  1333	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Execcom Agenda   
C00323 00163	∂27-Jul-84  1414	IAM  
C00324 00164	∂28-Jul-84  1100	JMC* 
C00325 00165	∂28-Jul-84  1100	JMC* 
C00326 00166	∂28-Jul-84  1227	ENGELMORE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: AI Magazine policy needed
C00330 00167	∂29-Jul-84  1136	HST  	ai-memos 
C00332 00168	∂29-Jul-84  2049	HST  	tex78    
C00333 00169	∂29-Jul-84  2122	@MIT-MC:MINSKY@MIT-OZ 	mail   
C00335 00170	∂30-Jul-84  1010	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	[PRG5%vax2.ox@ucl-cs.arpa:]  
C00338 00171	∂30-Jul-84  1036	WIEDERHOLD@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: bboard reading
C00340 00172	∂30-Jul-84  1235	SHORTLIFFE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Council meeting   
C00342 00173	∂30-Jul-84  1406	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Dry Run    
C00345 00174	∂30-Jul-84  1538	CHURD@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	LUNCHEON 
C00347 00175	∂30-Jul-84  1538	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - Friday, August 3, l984 
C00349 00176	∂30-Jul-84  1550	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
C00350 00177	∂30-Jul-84  2239	JK   
C00352 00178	∂31-Jul-84  0311	PRG5%Vax2.ox.AC.UK%44d.Ucl-Cs.AC.UK@Ucl-Cs.ARPA   
C00353 00179	∂31-Jul-84  0652	SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: bank account      
C00355 00180	∂31-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
C00356 00181	∂31-Jul-84  0910	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
C00357 00182	∂31-Jul-84  1021	@USC-ECL.ARPA:FIKES@ECLD 	Chairing the Prize Paper Session  
C00365 00183	∂31-Jul-84  1036	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Weekly Meeting  
C00367 00184	∂31-Jul-84  1045	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	35mm Slide Requirements    
C00368 00185	∂31-Jul-84  1047	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: the dry runs     
C00370 00186	∂31-Jul-84  1246	jbn@FORD-WDL1.ARPA 	Re: Bulletin board organization    
C00373 00187	∂31-Jul-84  1356	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Sarah   
C00374 00188	∂31-Jul-84  1403	ELYSE@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Sjodin file   
C00375 00189	∂31-Jul-84  1417	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Sarah    
C00376 00190	∂31-Jul-84  1434	SJG  
C00378 00191	∂31-Jul-84  1440	SJG  	slide maker   
C00379 00192	∂31-Jul-84  1600	JMC* 
C00380 00193	∂01-Aug-84  0000	JMC* 
C00381 00194	∂01-Aug-84  0040	Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Re: 35mm Slide Requirements 
C00383 00195	∂01-Aug-84  0935	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Reminder
C00384 00196	∂01-Aug-84  0941	CSL.ALLISON@SU-SIERRA.ARPA 	Can you schedule an interview appointment?
C00386 00197	∂01-Aug-84  1435	ullman@diablo 	McCarthy/Talcott book    
C00387 00198	∂01-Aug-84  1952	DFH  	time meeting  
C00388 00199	∂02-Aug-84  1213	DFH  	Time Mag.
C00389 00200	∂02-Aug-84  1240	DFH  	P. Sprague    
C00390 00201	∂02-Aug-84  1702	JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	kuo   
C00392 00202	∂02-Aug-84  1705	JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	kuo   
C00395 00203	∂03-Aug-84  0410	ARK  	Prancing Pony Bill 
C00397 00204	∂03-Aug-84  1100	JMC* 
C00398 00205	∂04-Aug-84  1403	JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Re: Kuo    
C00399 00206	∂05-Aug-84  0813	GHG  	Help
C00400 00207	∂05-Aug-84  1705	ME  	news blackout last week  
C00401 00208	∂06-Aug-84  0845	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT!!!   
C00402 00209	∂07-Aug-84  1208	minker@maryland.arpa 	ABSTRACT and Social SEC. No.
C00406 00210	∂08-Aug-84  1713	DFH  
C00407 00211	∂08-Aug-84  1825	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	lunch    
C00408 00212	∂09-Aug-84  0717	CL.BOYER@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Next Lisp Conference
C00409 00213	∂09-Aug-84  0843	jim@SCRC-STONY-BROOK.ARPA 	new NUSUM, etc.   
C00412 00214	∂09-Aug-84  1101	DFH  
C00413 00215	∂09-Aug-84  1210	DFH  
C00414 00216	∂10-Aug-84  1343	@MIT-MC:rwg%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-STONY-BROOK 	new NUSUM, etc.    
C00424 00217	∂10-Aug-84  2048	CHURD@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	LUNCH, AUGUST 11.  
C00427 00218	∂13-Aug-84  0605	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: promoting basic research in AI        
C00430 00219	∂13-Aug-84  0840	DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: non-monotonic  
C00432 00220	∂13-Aug-84  0841	DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: non-monotonic  
C00433 00221	∂13-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
C00434 00222	∂13-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
C00435 00223	∂13-Aug-84  1004	DFH  
C00436 00224	∂13-Aug-84  1505	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - THURSDAY, August 16, l984   
C00438 00225	∂13-Aug-84  1609	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Thursday instead of Tuesday 
C00440 00226	∂13-Aug-84  1714	DFH   	Veronica Dahl's visit  
C00442 00227	∂13-Aug-84  2031	LLW@S1-A.ARPA 	Home Stretch   
C00444 00228	∂14-Aug-84  0613	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	A paper of yours 
C00445 00229	∂14-Aug-84  0811	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Veronica Dahl honorarium
C00446 00230	∂14-Aug-84  0930	DFH  
C00447 00231	∂14-Aug-84  0932	DFH  	V.Dahl   
C00448 00232	∂14-Aug-84  1119	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Transport to workshop  
C00450 00233	∂14-Aug-84  1346	ASHOK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	About this project ...  
C00452 00234	∂14-Aug-84  1501	MRC@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	other OS's 
C00454 00235	∂14-Aug-84  1509	VAL  
C00455 00236	∂14-Aug-84  1950	ASHOK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: editor based operating system 
C00457 00237	∂14-Aug-84  2227	DT50@CMU-CS-A.ARPA 	Re: Gentle introduction  
C00458 00238	∂15-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
C00459 00239	∂15-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
C00460 00240	∂15-Aug-84  1002	HANSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	An operating system better than Unix... 
C00462 00241	∂15-Aug-84  1036	CLT  	jmctst   
C00463 00242	∂15-Aug-84  1051	SAMUEL@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: S1 & NCC 
C00464 00243	∂15-Aug-84  1053	KASHTAN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	re: S1 & NCC  
C00465 00244	∂15-Aug-84  1120	DFH  	C. Hurd  
C00466 00245	∂15-Aug-84  1158	FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	need to talk 
C00468 00246	∂15-Aug-84  1515	GLB  
C00469 00247	∂15-Aug-84  1717	CL.BOYER@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: S1 & NCC   
C00471 00248	∂15-Aug-84  2143	RPG  
C00472 00249	∂16-Aug-84  0126	ARK  	Do you have the answer to this...thanks.    
C00474 00250	∂16-Aug-84  0235	LLW@S1-A.ARPA 	Advice By Phone?    
C00476 00251	∂16-Aug-84  0843	DFH  	Sarah's mail. 
C00477 00252	∂16-Aug-84  0850	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: another goof      
C00478 00253	∂16-Aug-84  0933	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Reminder
C00479 00254	∂16-Aug-84  1056	CLT  
C00480 00255	∂16-Aug-84  1135	DFH  	S.J. Mercury reporter   
C00481 00256	∂16-Aug-84  1500	DAVIES@SU-SIERRA.ARPA 	Meeting?    
C00483 00257	∂16-Aug-84  1505	CLT  
C00484 00258	∂16-Aug-84  1521	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Bonuses
C00487 00259	∂16-Aug-84  1754	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Workshop timetable
C00492 00260	∂16-Aug-84  1806	LLW@S1-A.ARPA 	Discussion This Evening  
C00494 00261	∂16-Aug-84  1810	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Workshop Abstracts
C00531 00262	∂16-Aug-84  1814	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Workshop
C00538 00263	∂17-Aug-84  0147	Stefik.pa@Xerox.ARPA 	Re: Bonuses  
C00541 00264	∂17-Aug-84  0713	@MIT-MC:RICH@MIT-OZ 	Secretary/Treasurer
C00545 00265	∂17-Aug-84  0830	JMC* 
C00546 00266	∂17-Aug-84  0904	HART@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Secretary/Treasurer    
C00549 00267	∂17-Aug-84  0926	DFH  
C00550 00268	∂17-Aug-84  1027	DFH  	filing   
C00551 00269	∂17-Aug-84  1041	DFH  	phone calle   
C00552 00270	∂17-Aug-84  1124	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Workshop travel arrangements
C00554 00271	∂17-Aug-84  1128	RPG  	Monterey 
C00556 00272	∂17-Aug-84  1153	NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Bonuses   
C00559 00273	∂17-Aug-84  1412	ullman@diablo  
C00561 00274	∂17-Aug-84  1504	VAL  	My paper on circumscription  
C00562 00275	∂17-Aug-84  1634	PW  	The WAITS Lisp Machine   
C00563 00276	∂17-Aug-84  1701	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	appointment of Perlis   
C00568 00277	∂17-Aug-84  2044	ALMQUIST@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: S1 & NCC    
C00572 00278	∂17-Aug-84  2100	JMC* 
C00573 00279	∂18-Aug-84  1041	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Research Associate Salaries 
C00574 00280	∂18-Aug-84  1116	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: Bonuses 
C00578 00281	∂20-Aug-84  0818	LCG.CRISPIN@DEC-MARLBORO.ARPA 	favors   
C00581 00282	∂20-Aug-84  0839	DFH  
C00582 00283	∂20-Aug-84  0909	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Library Keys  
C00584 00284	∂20-Aug-84  0922	DFH  	Appointment Wed.   
C00585 00285	∂20-Aug-84  0930	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Lunch    
C00586 00286	∂20-Aug-84  0932	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Papers   
C00587 00287	∂20-Aug-84  0949	MCDERMOTT@YALE.ARPA 	Re: "non-monotonic"     
C00589 00288	∂20-Aug-84  1000	JMC* 
C00590 00289	∂20-Aug-84  1018	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Promotion papers    
C00592 00290	∂20-Aug-84  1120	perlis@maryland 	AIWEEK  
C00603 00291	∂20-Aug-84  1122	NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Error    
C00605 00292	∂20-Aug-84  1147	perlis@maryland.arpa 	AIWEEK  
C00617 00293	∂20-Aug-84  1155	PW  	telnet to the 3600s 
C00619 00294	∂20-Aug-84  1750	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Last meeting    
C00620 00295	∂20-Aug-84  1818	PW  	Common Lisp on the 3600s 
C00622 00296	∂20-Aug-84  1901	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: workshop on combining AI and numerical computation        
C00624 00297	∂20-Aug-84  2326	@SRI-AI.ARPA:BRATMAN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	reminder  
C00626 00298	∂21-Aug-84  0042	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	debate with Searle    
C00630 00299	∂21-Aug-84  0846	TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA 	"Farewell Luncheon" for "COMMONSENSE STUDENTS"   
C00632 00300	∂21-Aug-84  0919	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH--This week there will be a RIPLUNCH-Friday, Aug.24, 1984  
C00635 00301	∂21-Aug-84  1402	TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA 	"New Location"  for  FAREWELL LUNCHEON 
C00637 00302	∂21-Aug-84  1437	greep@SU-DSN 	Editor as top-level  
C00646 00303	∂21-Aug-84  1524	sato@SU-Russell 	Data Media   
C00647 00304	∂21-Aug-84  1548	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Project F4 
C00650 00305	∂21-Aug-84  1908	YOM  
C00651 00306	∂21-Aug-84  1928	Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Congratulations and thanks  
C00654 00307	∂21-Aug-84  2242	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Lunch
C00655 00308	∂22-Aug-84  0702	MASON@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	unification   
C00658 00309	∂22-Aug-84  0906	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting reminder
C00659 00310	∂22-Aug-84  0917	A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA 	Re: DEST  
C00660 00311	∂22-Aug-84  1005	CLT  	opera    
C00661 00312	∂22-Aug-84  1327	GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	teaching  
C00663 00313	∂22-Aug-84  1506	CLT  
C00664 00314	∂22-Aug-84  1601	CLT  
C00666 00315	∂22-Aug-84  1732	PW  	3600s ↔ SAIL   
C00669 00316	∂22-Aug-84  1802	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Meeting with Spencer    
C00670 00317	∂22-Aug-84  2258	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Meeting with Spencer
C00672 00318	∂23-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
C00673 00319	∂23-Aug-84  1012	PACK@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Kinds  
C00674 00320	∂23-Aug-84  1103	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	the you/Searle discussion  
C00677 00321	∂23-Aug-84  1807	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	TI Hardware 
C00679 00322	∂23-Aug-84  2215	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	2nd talk    
C00681 00323	∂24-Aug-84  0918	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	lunch    
C00682 00324	∂24-Aug-84  1039	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Your thoughts   
C00683 00325	∂24-Aug-84  1136	ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	mail troubles
C00684 00326	∂24-Aug-84  1255	ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: ultracomputer offer
C00686 00327	∂24-Aug-84  1433	ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: ultracomputer offer
C00688 00328	∂25-Aug-84  0108	ME  	DM2500 phone cord   
C00689 00329	∂25-Aug-84  1023	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	your 2nd talk    
C00691 00330	∂25-Aug-84  1144	CLT  
C00692 00331	∂26-Aug-84  1114	FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	[Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>:]   
C00694 00332	∂26-Aug-84  1506	JL05@CMU-CS-A.ARPA 	Kuo return soon.    
C00696 00333	∂27-Aug-84  1012	TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA 	"Luncheon Reminder"
C00697 00334	∂27-Aug-84  1027	GOTELLI@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: my account        
C00699 00335	∂27-Aug-84  1330	CLT  	tex equations 
C00700 00336	∂27-Aug-84  1359	RA  	selfridge 
C00701 00337	∂27-Aug-84  1418	RA  	Alex Jacobson  
C00702 00338	∂27-Aug-84  1504	EDMISTEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	ANNOUNCEMENT FOR FRIDAY, AUGUST 31, 1984
C00705 00339	∂27-Aug-84  1639	LERMAN@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Re: By-laws    
C00707 00340	∂27-Aug-84  2033	ME  	RA and SCY priv
C00708 00341	∂28-Aug-84  0946	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Basic Research Committee   
C00710 00342	∂28-Aug-84  1240	CLT  
C00711 00343	∂28-Aug-84  1332	RA  	Allan McKean   
C00712 00344	∂28-Aug-84  1646	RA  	LISP manuals   
C00713 00345	∂29-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
C00714 00346	∂29-Aug-84  0925	RA  	CS206
C00715 00347	∂29-Aug-84  0945	JK   
C00716 00348	∂29-Aug-84  1358	RA  	Roy D. Souza   
C00717 00349	∂29-Aug-84  1406	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Fascist computer programs     
C00720 00350	∂29-Aug-84  1421	ARK  	Re: Fascist computer programs
C00722 00351	∂29-Aug-84  1445	RA  	Lester Ernest  
C00723 00352	∂29-Aug-84  1447	RA  	Parking   
C00724 00353	∂29-Aug-84  1533	Mailer	failed mail returned   
C00725 00354	∂29-Aug-84  1622	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Mailing  
C00727 00355	∂29-Aug-84  2000	JMC* 
C00728 00356	∂29-Aug-84  2211	JK   
C00729 00357	∂30-Aug-84  0705	JK   
C00730 00358	∂30-Aug-84  0934	RA   
C00731 00359	∂30-Aug-84  0938	avg@Navajo 	Re:  Fascist computer programs   
C00734 00360	∂30-Aug-84  1148	RA   
C00735 00361	∂30-Aug-84  1204	RA  	D. Souza about your CS206
C00736 00362	∂30-Aug-84  1330	RA   
C00737 00363	∂30-Aug-84  1515	RA   
C00738 00364	∂30-Aug-84  1554	RA   
C00739 00365	∂30-Aug-84  1639	EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	New forms  
C00742 00366	∂30-Aug-84  1900	JMC* 
C00743 00367	∂30-Aug-84  2321	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	directions  
C00746 00368	∂31-Aug-84  0813	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: damage by carpet cleaners    
C00747 00369	∂31-Aug-84  1307	RA   
C00748 00370	∂01-Sep-84  1841	ME  	Prancing Pony Bill  
C00764 00371	∂02-Sep-84  1650	MXB  	upcoming panel discussion    
C00766 00372	∂02-Sep-84  1701	MXB  	identification
C00767 00373	∂02-Sep-84  1709	MXB  	more on the panel  
C00770 00374	∂02-Sep-84  1715	MXB  	Severo   
C00771 00375	∂02-Sep-84  1722	MXB  	more
C00773 00376	∂03-Sep-84  1602	chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley 	Berkeley Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 4  
C00776 00377	∂03-Sep-84  2238	RTC  	Common Lisp OS
C00777 00378	∂04-Sep-84  0846	RA   
C00778 00379	∂04-Sep-84  0908	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: TI Hardware  
C00780 00380	∂04-Sep-84  1200	RA   
C00781 00381	∂04-Sep-84  1238	RA   
C00782 00382	∂04-Sep-84  1259	LEIB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Another one.   
C00783 00383	∂04-Sep-84  1446	RA   
C00785 00384	∂04-Sep-84  1600	RA   
C00786 00385	∂04-Sep-84  1619	MRC@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Happy Birthday  
C00787 00386	∂04-Sep-84  1725	ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley 	better mail route   
C00790 00387	∂04-Sep-84  1943	EDMISTEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	NONE 
C00791 00388	∂05-Sep-84  0841	GARDNER@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	CBCL   
C00792 00389	∂05-Sep-84  0900	RA  	William Gosper card 
C00793 00390	∂05-Sep-84  0918	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA 	F4 meeting time 
C00794 00391	∂05-Sep-84  1057	RA   
C00795 00392	∂05-Sep-84  1117	RA   
C00796 00393	∂05-Sep-84  1348	RA  	iii invoice    
C00797 00394	∂05-Sep-84  1356	RA   
C00798 00395	∂05-Sep-84  1406	RA   
C00799 00396	∂05-Sep-84  1656	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 
C00801 00397	∂06-Sep-84  1115	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Bruce Barnes 
C00802 00398	∂06-Sep-84  1222	chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley 	UCB Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 11 
C00805 00399	∂06-Sep-84  1331	RA   
C00806 00400	∂06-Sep-84  1449	RA   
C00807 00401	∂06-Sep-84  1541	RA   
C00808 00402	∂06-Sep-84  1545	RA   
C00809 00403	∂06-Sep-84  1642	A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA 	Re: TIMM  
C00810 00404	∂06-Sep-84  1643	A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA 	Re: TIMM  
C00811 00405	∂06-Sep-84  1658	ullman@diablo 	HEP  
C00812 00406	∂06-Sep-84  1801	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 
C00813 00407	∂07-Sep-84  0129	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	accounts/mail for new CS students 
C00817 00408	∂07-Sep-84  0539	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: HEP    
C00819 00409	∂07-Sep-84  1007	RA  	Office Automation brochure you were looking for   
C00820 00410	∂07-Sep-84  1021	RA   
C00821 00411	∂07-Sep-84  1143	RA   
C00822 00412	∂07-Sep-84  1152	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Misc.    
C00824 00413	∂07-Sep-84  1204	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Reception
C00825 00414	∂07-Sep-84  1451	RA   
C00826 00415	∂07-Sep-84  1502	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	reminder 
C00827 00416	∂08-Sep-84  2120	JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	proposal from moore and perry  
C00829 00417	∂09-Sep-84  1407	FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	meeting re Denelcor to support our research
C00831 00418	∂09-Sep-84  2300	FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
C00833 00419	∂10-Sep-84  0854	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: meeting re Denelcor to support our research
C00834 00420	∂10-Sep-84  0905	RA   
C00835 00421	∂10-Sep-84  0955	EDMISTEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	ANNOUNCEMENT   
C00836 00422	∂10-Sep-84  1031	CLT  	flood    
C00837 00423	∂10-Sep-84  1040	RA   
C00838 00424	∂10-Sep-84  1341	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA 	first meeting   
C00839 00425	∂10-Sep-84  1451	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: hep    
C00841 00426	∂10-Sep-84  1459	ARK  	Ross Casley   
C00842 00427	∂10-Sep-84  1602	ullman@diablo 	meeting   
C00843 00428	∂10-Sep-84  1643	RA   
C00844 00429	∂10-Sep-84  1716	ASUBRAMANIAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Programming project ??    
C00846 00430	∂10-Sep-84  1718	ASUBRAMANIAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Replies to the previous message ... 
C00847 00431	∂10-Sep-84  1946	DEK  	Steen's editorial  
C00849 00432	∂10-Sep-84  2054	jlh@su-shasta.arpa 	HEP lunch 
C00850 00433	∂10-Sep-84  2138	cheriton@Pescadero 	Re:  meeting   
C00851 00434	∂11-Sep-84  0006	jlh@su-shasta.arpa 	Re: meeting    
C00852 00435	∂11-Sep-84  0844	RA   
C00853 00436	∂11-Sep-84  1102	JMC* 
C00854 00437	∂11-Sep-84  1120	EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	New mailing list
C00856 00438	∂11-Sep-84  1122	IAM  
C00857 00439	∂11-Sep-84  1440	GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	teaching  
C00859 00440	∂11-Sep-84  1504	ERIC@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Re: forward mail
C00860 00441	∂11-Sep-84  1520	RA  	mail 
C00861 00442	∂11-Sep-84  1522	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: Encore vs. HEP   
C00864 00443	∂11-Sep-84  1611	RA   
C00865 00444	∂12-Sep-84  0327	SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: my next trip to Paris       
C00866 00445	∂12-Sep-84  1051	RA   
C00867 00446	∂12-Sep-84  1142	RA   
C00868 00447	∂12-Sep-84  1213	RA   
C00869 00448	∂12-Sep-84  1420	ullman@diablo 	CSD-CF charges 
C00870 00449	∂12-Sep-84  1420	ullman@diablo  
C00873 00450	∂12-Sep-84  1517	ASHOK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 
C00874 00451	∂12-Sep-84  1531	RA  	transcriber    
C00875 00452	∂12-Sep-84  1718	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	critique of Commonsense Summer  
C00901 00453	∂12-Sep-84  1847	halpern.sjrlvm1%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa 	conference description + list of names
C00912 00454	∂12-Sep-84  2113	JK   
C00914 00455	∂13-Sep-84  0657	SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: my next trip to Paris       
C00915 00456	∂13-Sep-84  0707	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA   
C00917 00457	∂13-Sep-84  0830	JK   
C00919 00458	∂13-Sep-84  0901	RA  	Your sept 17 trip   
C00920 00459	∂13-Sep-84  0919	ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley 	panel discussion at San Jose  
C00922 00460	∂13-Sep-84  1118	RA  	Gross Dictionary of Music
C00923 00461	∂13-Sep-84  1131	RA  	Your car  
C00924 00462	∂13-Sep-84  1334	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	HPP Input for HEP Proposal 
C00932 00463	∂13-Sep-84  1351	RA   
C00933 00464	∂13-Sep-84  1515	RA   
C00934 00465	∂13-Sep-84  1544	RA   
C00935 00466	∂13-Sep-84  1600	CLT  
C00936 00467	∂13-Sep-84  1652	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Gunnar Sjodin
C00937 00468	∂13-Sep-84  1713	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
C00939 00469	∂13-Sep-84  2134	chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley 	UCB Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 18 
C00946 00470	∂14-Sep-84  0800	JMC* 
C00947 00471	∂14-Sep-84  0821	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	CBCL  
C00948 00472	∂14-Sep-84  0824	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: sjoddin  
C00949 00473	∂14-Sep-84  1052	RA  	Students' appointments   
C00950 00474	∂14-Sep-84  1147	JK  	Lucid
C00951 00475	∂14-Sep-84  1202	RA   
C00952 00476	∂14-Sep-84  1208	RA   
C00953 00477	∂14-Sep-84  1259	minker@maryland 	Exchange Papers   
C01008 00478	∂14-Sep-84  1259	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: cbcl   
C01009 00479	∂14-Sep-84  1344	RA   
C01010 00480	∂14-Sep-84  1622	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: SRI    
C01011 00481	∂14-Sep-84  1649	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Area F Co-ordinator    
C01012 00482	∂14-Sep-84  1717	EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	recent rumor    
C01013 00483	∂15-Sep-84  0934	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: fellowship opportunity     
C01014 00484	∂16-Sep-84  1814	ornstein.PA@Xerox.ARPA 	Re: panel discussion at San Jose    
C01015 00485	∂16-Sep-84  2200	JK  	reminder  
C01016 00486	∂17-Sep-84  0730	BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa 	joint work    
C01018 00487	∂17-Sep-84  0800	JMC* 
C01019 00488	∂17-Sep-84  0928	EDMISTEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT FOR 9/21/84  
C01020 00489	∂17-Sep-84  0939	MORGAN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Appointment papers 
C01022 00490	∂17-Sep-84  1024	RESTIVO@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	paper trails
C01023 00491	∂17-Sep-84  1030	JMC* 
C01024 00492	∂17-Sep-84  1100	JMC* 
C01025 00493	∂17-Sep-84  1106	RESTIVO@SU-SCORE.ARPA    
C01026 00494	∂17-Sep-84  1146	RA  	Talk about common sense in the Law School    
C01027 00495	∂17-Sep-84  1334	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	TI Open House at ACM  
C01029 00496	∂17-Sep-84  1356	ullman@diablo 	HEP proposal   
C01030 00497	∂17-Sep-84  1356	ullman@diablo  
C01037 00498	∂17-Sep-84  1426	BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa 	contract 
C01039 00499	∂17-Sep-84  1450	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	hep package
C01047 00500	∂17-Sep-84  1621	ullman@diablo 	Bell grant
C01048 00501	∂17-Sep-84  1852	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: Bell grant  
C01050 00502	∂17-Sep-84  2026	ullman@diablo 	Bell 
C01051 00503	∂18-Sep-84  1038	SHORTLIFFE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	AAAI-M representative to AAMSI Congress    
C01053 00504	∂18-Sep-84  1114	JAMIE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Message from Nannette Morgan  
C01054 00505	∂18-Sep-84  1347	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Guggenheim applications
C01056 00506	∂19-Sep-84  0926	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Tea today    
C01057 00507	∂19-Sep-84  0941	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:TW@SU-AI.ARPA 	Emergency  
C01059 00508	∂19-Sep-84  0953	RA   
C01060 00509	∂19-Sep-84  1139	RA  	Your trip to Marseille   
C01061 00510	∂19-Sep-84  1247	kateveni@su-shasta.arpa 	Advice on Colloquium speakers ?    
C01065 00511	∂19-Sep-84  1636	DFH  
C01066 00512	∂19-Sep-84  1647	DFH  
C01067 ENDMK
C⊗;
∂03-Jul-84  1139	HST  	visit    
hi john.i'm in cambridge now.did you receive a copy of my paper?
i heard some copies were mailed eroneously not by airmail.
there are many errors(printing) in it but it's  all my knowledge.
my hope to find the new york herald tribune articel from 4/24/58 in minsky's
stock could not be realized until now.it is vanished.however gloria promised
to have saved may old pictures..i found another interesting(?)object:
the distribution list of the memos 3,4,5,6,7,8(1958).Again i'm convinced
that somehow all your correspondence of 1961-62 remained here (and is saved
 in minsky's archieve.please inform me if i should send you another copy of
the history paper.herbert

∂03-Jul-84  1327	ME  	Prancing Pony Bill  
Prancing Pony bill of     JMC   John McCarthy           3 July 1984

Previous Balance             1.37
Monthly Interest at  1.5%    0.02
                           -------
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE             1.39


Please deliver payments to Fran Larson, room 358, Jacks Hall.
Make checks payable to:  STANFORD UNIVERSITY.
To ensure proper crediting, please include your Pony account name on your check.

Bills are payable upon presentation.  Interest of 1.5% per month will be
charged on balances remaining unpaid 25 days after bill date above.

You haven't paid your Pony bill since 2/84.

Accounts with balances remaining unpaid for more than 55 days are
considered delinquent and are subject to reduction of credit limit.
Please pay your bill and keep your account current.

∂03-Jul-84  1636	@SU-SCORE.ARPA:NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	New Circum Paper   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 3 Jul 84  16:35:57 PDT
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-SCORE.ARPA with TCP; Tue 3 Jul 84 16:34:54-PDT
Date: Tue 3 Jul 84 16:35:47-PDT
From: NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: New Circum Paper
To: jmc@SU-SCORE.ARPA
cc: nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA

Do you have a copy of your new paper that you could send me?  (I
have a borrowed pub source file from Leslie Pack, but I'd like to
read the equations more easily.)  Thanks,  -Nils
-------

∂03-Jul-84  1848	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	agenda 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 3 Jul 84  18:48:30 PDT
Date: Tue 3 Jul 84 18:47:26-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: agenda
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


John and Woody,

I'd like to send to the execomm members the time and location of the
meeting this week (because I know a few are about to take off for
the summer).  I can send them the agenda later. OK?

Regards,
Claudia

-------

∂04-Jul-84  1217	RPG  	Visit    
To:   JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, burton@SU-NAVAJO.ARPA, kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA 
Here are several possibilities:
	Tuesday, July 24
	Wednesday, July 25
	Thursday, July 26

John and I want to visit IBM in Yorktown Heights either the day
before or the day after our talk, and I want to visit CMU either
the day before or the day after our talk.
			-rpg-

∂04-Jul-84  1244	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: Visit       
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 4 Jul 84  12:44:29 PDT
Date: 4 Jul 1984 15:44-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: Re: Visit    
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: RPG@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, burton@SU-NAVAJO.ARPA
Cc: kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA] 4-Jul-84 15:44:05.KAHN>
In-Reply-To: The message of 04 Jul 84  1217 PDT from Dick Gabriel <RPG@SU-AI.ARPA>

Dick,

tues the 24th at 2pm would work out best for me, but
if you prefer i can probably accomodate other times on the 24-26th.

bob

∂04-Jul-84  1400	JMC* 
Call Miro.

∂04-Jul-84  1549	HST  	plander  
not very much.wolfgang bibel should know more.as far as i know plander
is professor in bratislawa(Pressburg),specialized on robotics,
organizes this eastern ai-conference (which is held in smolenice)every year
and invites always  wolfgang bibel.the program committee is strange(more
for honour than for knowledge).with the exception of bibel only unknown
western guys are in it.
i xcould ask bibel for more.however i'm not shure that he understands the
east (i eastern spy makes his circles in western germany and bible helps
him to get more success.the bulgarians organize an ai-conference with
the help of bibel and friends - the kgb is laughing loudly.
why the question - does he invite you for next year?
to confess:I never saw him.

∂04-Jul-84  1622	JMC  
441-2700 room 311
∂04-Jul-84  2100	JMC* 
Arnold on differential equations

∂04-Jul-84  2100	JMC* 
hobbs jpaper

∂04-Jul-84  2101	CLT  	protection    
if you will fix the protection on b2,jmc so i can
work, i will do so

∂05-Jul-84  0604	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: agenda  
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Jul 84  06:04:40 PDT
Date: Thu 5 Jul 84 08:04:26-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: agenda
To: AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>" of Tue 3 Jul 84 20:49:02-CDT

Yes is Alright with me too to delay sending the agenda.   Woody
-------

∂05-Jul-84  0851	graham%ucbernie@Berkeley 	Re:  Paper you sent to Cartwright for refereeing.
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Jul 84  08:51:12 PDT
Received: from ucbernie.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.28/4.31)
	id AA22192; Thu, 5 Jul 84 08:51:42 pdt
Received: by ucbernie.ARPA (4.28/4.30)
	id AA05440; Thu, 5 Jul 84 08:51:24 pdt
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 84 08:51:24 pdt
From: graham%ucbernie@Berkeley (Susan Graham)
Message-Id: <8407051551.AA05440@ucbernie.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, graham@Berkeley
Subject: Re:  Paper you sent to Cartwright for refereeing.

Thanks for your help.

∂05-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
common sense paper, Dyson, book, circum paper

∂05-Jul-84  0904	HART@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Post-Doctorate program 
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Jul 84  09:03:38 PDT
Date: Thu 5 Jul 84 09:02:22-PDT
From: HART@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Re: Post-Doctorate program
To: AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: AMAREL@RUTGERS.ARPA, BRACHMAN@SRI-KL.ARPA, BUCHANAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA, BENGELMORE@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    LERMAN@SRI-KL.ARPA, GENESERETH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, GROSZ@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, MINSKY@MIT-MC.ARPA, NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    REDDY@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, STAN@SRI-AI.ARPA, STEFIK@PARC-MAXC.ARPA,
    GJS@MIT-MC.ARPA, TENENBAUM@SRI-KL.ARPA, WALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    BONNIE.UPENN@UDEL-RELAY.ARPA, FIKES%USC-ECLD@USC-ECL.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>" of Mon 21 Nov 83 16:44:06-PST

A serious proposal has been made that the AAAI use surplus funds to support
one (or more) two-year post-doctoral fellowships.  Such fellowships would
allow researchers to spend what may be their most productive years in an
institution of their choice, unfettered by the bureaucratic and funding	
problems that often constrain research.  The AAAI office has estimated the
cost of supporting one fellowship to be approximately $60,000 per year.

While the initiation of AAAI fellowships has obvious appeal, I find
the proposal difficult to support for one chief reason: It lacks
leverage.  In today's climate, it is relatively easy to obtain funding
for both basic and applied research in any area of AI.  In particular,
the funding already available for undirected research is large
compared to the AAAI's resources.  Accordingly, I think it unlikely that
our fellowship(s), however well-intended, would make much of a global
difference in the rate of progress of AI research.

In casting about for ideas on how to get more leverage, I am impressed
by the extent to which well-posed, important problems can galvanize new
research activity and, hopefully, research results.  In pure mathematics,
Hilbert proposed a list of problems around the turn of the century that
seemed to have had this effect.  Perhaps it would be possible for some
concentrated thought to produce a comparable list of problems in AI.
To be useful, a problem on the "AI Hilbert-List" would have to satisfy
a number of conditions, such as the following:

	1.  Well-posed-- it should be possible for informed people
	    to agree when a solution has been found.  (Thus, "the
	    representation problem" would not qualify.)

	2.  Require theoretical or conceptual advances, rather than
	    be based on real-world performance.  (Thus, we would
	    exclude "first world-champion chess program" from our
	    list of problems.)

	3.  Constitute a "breakthrough" in AI.  We are not interested
	    in minor theoretical advances, but in developments that can
	    change the shape of the field.

In an ideal world, I would wish to propose a list of problems satisfying
these sorts of conditions, and offer very substantial AAAI prizes for their
solution.  In the real world, merely creating such a list seems to me a 
formidable technical challenge.  One way out of this dilemma is to bootstrap
ourselves-- in particular, to set forth the challenge of creating the list,
and offering a prize to anyone who can pose an acceptable problem.

(An interesting exercise for anyone wishing to construct an AI Hilbert-list
problem is the following.  Think of a past research result that you believe
would merit a prize, and try to pose a problem for which this result is the
solution.  For example, what is a crisp statement of a general problem whose
solution is the unification algorithm?)

To proceed further with this general idea, it might be useful to form
ad hoc discussion groups in the various AI specialties to see if any
consensus can be reached on the question of bootstrapping the bootstrap:
would we recognize a good problem statement if we saw it?

It is clear that this suggestion requires much work to flesh out, and
requires more work to administer than the alternative of agreeing on
fellowship recipients and spending our surplus funds in $120K chunks.
But I think that in this case "administer" means serious scientific
thinking more than red tape, and in any case the potential for catalyzing
a set of important advances in AI is large.
-------

∂05-Jul-84  1000	JMC* 
bscott about Lifschitz

∂05-Jul-84  1047	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	AAAI Executive Council Meeting  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Jul 84  10:47:34 PDT
Date: Thu 5 Jul 84 10:28:33-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: AAAI Executive Council Meeting
To: Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA, Engelmore@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    Lerman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA, Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    Grosz@SRI-AI.ARPA, Hart@SRI-KL.ARPA, Lenat@SU-SCORE.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA,
    Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA, Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, Rich@UTEXAS-20.ARPA,
    Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, Stefik@PARC-MAXC.ARPA, GJS@MIT-AI.ARPA,
    Minsky@MIT-MC.ARPA, Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA, Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Bonnie.upenn@UDEL-RELAY.ARPA, phw@MIT-MC.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


 I'd like to notify you of the 1984 Executive Council meeting.  It will
 be held in the Performing Arts Center's Concert Hall Green Room
 (ground level) at 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday, August 8.  We plan to have
 dinner from 7:00 to 8:15 p.m. with the remainder of the
 evening devoted to the meeting. An agenda of the meeting will be
 forthcoming. 

 Can you please RSVP regarding your attendance at the meeting and
 dinner so that we can order the proper number of dinners?

 I look forward to seeing you there.

 Regards,
 Claudia

-------

∂05-Jul-84  1545	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Two Items    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Jul 84  15:44:53 PDT
Date: Thu 5 Jul 84 15:43:49-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Two Items
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


1.  I have an applicant coming in at 4:30 today--sorry for the late notice.
    I don't know whether she is someone you will want to talk with or not,
    but if she appears to be possible, are you going to be around at about
    4:45?

2.  I had a call from the Patent Office at Sponsored Projects.  They have asked
    me to send a copy of your agreement with Comtex.  I wanted you to know about
    this request before I comply.

Betty
-------

∂05-Jul-84  1603	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Lifschitz    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Jul 84  16:03:08 PDT
Date: Thu 5 Jul 84 15:57:50-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Lifschitz
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA


Did you mean salary or phone number?  You told me previously $3,500/month.
Phone number is 415-857-1628.  

I have to request approval to pay him, and have been waiting for his C.V.
I'll get this done over the next day or so.  I'm assuming that $5,250 is
the total amount he will receive for 7/15 - 8/31, so this is what I'm request-
ing approval for.

Betty
-------

∂05-Jul-84  1700	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Applicant    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Jul 84  17:00:30 PDT
Date: Thu 5 Jul 84 16:59:35-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Applicant
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


The applicant didn't show up for her appointment.

Betty
-------

∂05-Jul-84  1748	burton@Navajo 	Re:  Visit
Received: from SU-NAVAJO.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Jul 84  17:47:54 PDT
Date: Thu, 5 Jul 84 17:47 PDT
From: Burton Smith <burton@Navajo>
Subject: Re:  Visit
To: JMC@Sail, RPG@Sail, kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA

Tuesday the 24th at 2 is fine with me.

∂06-Jul-84  0803	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Jul 84  08:03:31 PDT
Date: Fri 6 Jul 84 08:02:41-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 5 Jul 84 13:42:00-PDT

I have forwarded the Ohlander message to Luckham, Hennessy, Manna and
Ullman, and also to Rindfleisch for his information.  I sent a message to
Ohlander, telling him that Jeff is out of the country and won't return until
the 19th.

Betty
-------

∂06-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
return pushkin get Dumas

∂06-Jul-84  1008	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Richard Fikes called to make lunch date with you and C. Mazzeti re AAAI.
Tentatively set for Wednesday, July 11.  He will confirm.  He wants to
speak to you before the meeting so asks you to call him at 853-5557.

∂06-Jul-84  1115	NITZAN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Ivan Plander    
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Jul 84  11:15:33 PDT
Date: Fri 6 Jul 84 11:17:19-PDT
From: NITZAN@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Re: Ivan Plander  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: : ;
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 4 Jul 84 16:23:00-PDT

John,

SRI's security regulations for visitors of communist countries are very
strict--notification must be at least 10 days in advance in order to
obtain approval from the State Department.

I regret that Ivan Plander will be unable to visit SRI.  Please give him
my best regards.

David

-------

∂06-Jul-84  1124	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Louis Lehrman called.  Will call back some afternoon.

∂06-Jul-84  1154	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Which Sheraton hotel in NYC do you want?  Towers, St. Regis, City Squire,
or Russell.

∂06-Jul-84  1225	HST  	greetings from mike levin    
today i met mike levin (who is with lmi now)and he sends his best regards.
in the middle of marvin's stock(under headline minsky publications)i found
the draft(with your corrections)and the print matrice of memo1 (sept
58).At the same place was a letter from you to morse concerning time-sharing.
there were 2 versions:one mimeographed and dated at 1/1/59 and one dated
1/1/58.The content makes it clear that the date 1/1/58 must be false
because LISP is mentioned.

∂06-Jul-84  1400	JMC* 
register for LISP conf.
 ∂05-Jul-84  1000	YM  	1984 ACM Symposium on LISP and Functional Programming  
To:   su-bboards@SU-AI.ARPA 
The conference will be held in Austin Texas August 5-8 the (same week as the 
AAAI-84 conference).

The deadline for early registration is July 6th (tomorrow).
I have a few extra copies of the program and registration form.

-Yoni (MJH324)

∂06-Jul-84  1448	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re:  Visit 
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Jul 84  14:48:42 PDT
Date: 6 Jul 1984 17:47-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: Re:  Visit
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: burton@SU-NAVAJO.ARPA
Cc: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, RPG@SU-AI.ARPA, kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA] 6-Jul-84 17:47:59.KAHN>
In-Reply-To: The message of Thu, 5 Jul 84 17:47 PDT from Burton Smith <burton@Navajo>

ive tentatively marked the 24th at 2pm on my calendar
pending confirmation from everyone that its ok.

bob

∂06-Jul-84  1449	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: visit       
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Jul 84  14:49:29 PDT
Date: 6 Jul 1984 17:49-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: Re: visit    
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: RPG@SU-AI.ARPA, burton@SU-NAVAJO.ARPA
Cc: kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA] 6-Jul-84 17:49:07.KAHN>
In-Reply-To: The message of 05 Jul 84  1755 PDT from John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>

john,

ok. i think everyone has agreed to the 24th at 2 so
lets assume its finalized.

see you then

bob

∂06-Jul-84  1451	burton@Navajo 	Re:  Visit
Received: from SU-NAVAJO.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Jul 84  14:51:18 PDT
Date: Fri, 6 Jul 84 14:50 PDT
From: Burton Smith <burton@Navajo>
Subject: Re:  Visit
To: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Cc: JMC@Sail, RPG@Sail, kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA

The 24th at 2 it is.

burton

∂06-Jul-84  1558	RPG   	Re:  Visit   
To:   burton@SU-NAVAJO.ARPA, kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA
CC:   JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
 ∂06-Jul-84  1448	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re:  Visit 
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Jul 84  14:48:42 PDT
Date: 6 Jul 1984 17:47-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: Re:  Visit
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: burton@SU-NAVAJO.ARPA
Cc: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, RPG@SU-AI.ARPA, kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA] 6-Jul-84 17:47:59.KAHN>
In-Reply-To: The message of Thu, 5 Jul 84 17:47 PDT from Burton Smith <burton@Navajo>

ive tentatively marked the 24th at 2pm on my calendar
pending confirmation from everyone that its ok.

bob

I'll see you all at 2pm on July 24 at DARPA.

∂07-Jul-84  1234	WALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Post-Doctorate program    
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 7 Jul 84  12:34:14 PDT
Date: Sat 7 Jul 84 12:34:05-PDT
From: Don Walker <WALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Post-Doctorate program
To: HART@SRI-AI.ARPA
cc: AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, AMAREL@RUTGERS.ARPA, BRACHMAN@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    BUCHANAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA,
    BENGELMORE@SRI-KL.ARPA, LERMAN@SRI-KL.ARPA, GENESERETH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    GROSZ@SRI-AI.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, MINSKY@MIT-MC.ARPA, NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    REDDY@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, STAN@SRI-AI.ARPA, STEFIK@PARC-MAXC.ARPA,
    GJS@MIT-MC.ARPA, TENENBAUM@SRI-KL.ARPA, BONNIE.UPENN@UDEL-RELAY.ARPA,
    FIKES%USC-ECLD@USC-ECL.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "HART@SRI-AI.ARPA" of Thu 5 Jul 84 09:02:20-PDT

Any consideration of prizes by AAAI should take into consideration the work
already done by Raj for the IJCAII prizes.  The chess and math ones are 
well publicized, but others have also been delineated.

-------

∂08-Jul-84  0039	Mclure@sri-unix 	human vs. machine chess game for your perusal   
Received: from SRI-UNIX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 8 Jul 84  00:39:14 PDT
Date: 7 Jul 84 2:56-PDT
From: mclure @ Sri-Unix.arpa
To: berliner @ Cmu-Cs-A.arpa, jmc @ Su-Ai.arpa, 
    research!ken @ Ucb-Vax.arpa, jim @ Rand-Unix.arpa, rg @ Mit-Mc.arpa
Subject: human vs. machine chess game for your perusal

Note 17 ... Ng3 by the machine.

Cracraft (1553/15) vs. Fidelity Prestige (6502 @ 4mhz)
Time control: 40 moves in 2 hours, 20 in 1
1.  e4   c5	11. o-o   Bb7	21. Kf1   Bd4
2.  Nf3  Nc6	12. f3	  Rd8	22. Ke1   Qe5
3.  d4   cd4	13. Rd1	  Qd4	23. Kf1   Qe3
4.  Nd4  g6	14. Kh1	  o-o	24. Rde1  Qg1
5.  c4   Bg7	15. Nc3   Qc5	25. Ke2	  Qg2
6.  Nc6  bc6	16. Bf4   Nh5	26. Kd1   Qf3
7.  Qc2  Nf6	17. Bd2   Ng3!	27. Kc1   Bc3
8.  Bd3  d5	18. hg3   Qh5	28. resigns
9.  ed5  cd5	19. Kg1   Bd4
10. cd5  Qd5	20. Be3   Be3

∂08-Jul-84  1233	@MIT-MC:MINSKY@MIT-OZ 	Very High Performance Computing 
Received: from ROCHESTER.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 8 Jul 84  12:33:07 PDT
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Date: Sun, 8 Jul 1984  15:31 EDT
Message-Id: <MINSKY.12029739336.BABYL@MIT-OZ>
From: MINSKY%MIT-OZ@MIT-MC.ARPA
To: Rose Peet <rose@rochester.arpa>
Cc: ai-group@rochester.arpa, Others@rochester.arpa, minsky%MIT-OZ@MIT-MC.ARPA
Subject: Very High Performance Computing
In-Reply-To: Msg of 18 Jun 1984  15:47-EDT from Rose Peet <rose at rochester.arpa>


In my view, many lines of research in AI have been
limited by capacity.  In the early days the memory problem was the 
most serious one, because we couldn't load the programs or the
programming systems.  This is still a problem with the
microcomputers, of course.

But brute compoutational capacity certain has retarded work on
studying large semantic networks and connectionistic systems.
This is perhaps why so little is still known about common sense 
reasoning and learning.

In our haste to remedy this, though, let's not overlook the
critical problem of manpower.  No amount of computation will
make new theories, unless the funding also
helps support people -- especially post-doctorates --
to work for several years on hard problems.

∂08-Jul-84  1646	CLT  
is 1pm tomorrow ok for a book meeting?  if not say when

∂09-Jul-84  0021	CLT  	please   
could you not fiddle with a file when i'm working on it
You're pretty arrogant - characterizing what you do as working
and what I do as fiddling.
∂09-Jul-84  0100	JMC* 
register for Lisp conference

∂09-Jul-84  0102	CLT  	chapter 1
To:   JMC, IAM, RTC    
is now texed.  It is in three sections reada, readb, readc.  
r latex;reada to tex section a etc.  r latex;readin to tex the full chapter.
r divdov;readin to print the most recent dvi file.

∂09-Jul-84  0500	OHLANDER@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: accomplishments        
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Date: 9 Jul 1984 07:57-EDT
Sender: OHLANDER@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: Re: accomplishments    
From: OHLANDER@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: RPG@SU-AI.ARPA, bscott@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA] 9-Jul-84 07:57:36.OHLANDER>
In-Reply-To: The message of 06 Jul 84  0133 PDT from John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>

Thanks for your reply and for pulsing the others.

Ron

∂09-Jul-84  0927	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Secretary    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 9 Jul 84  09:27:09 PDT
Date: Mon 9 Jul 84 09:26:26-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Secretary
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


I am trying to set up a noon-time appointment for an applicant, since she
can't come for an interview during regular office hours.  I probably could
arrange a time after 5:00 also.  Which would be preferable to you, providing
she proves to be worth interviewing?

Betty
-------

∂09-Jul-84  1037	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	General Meeting of Commonsense Summer    
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Date: Mon 9 Jul 84 10:38:29-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: General Meeting of Commonsense Summer
To: commonsense.people: ;

There will be another general meeting of Commonsense Summer this week--
Wednesday, July 11, at 10 am in the usual place, EK242 at SRI.  We'll
continue discussing the work of the students.
-- Jerry
-------

∂09-Jul-84  1055	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Please call V. Lifshitz.  969 3137

∂09-Jul-84  1100	JMC* 
Register for Lisp conference.

∂09-Jul-84  1122	wilensky%ucbdali@Berkeley.arpa 	Re: Very High Performance Computing   
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Date: Mon, 9 Jul 84 11:17:44 pdt
From: wilensky%ucbdali@Berkeley.arpa (Robert Wilensky)
Message-Id: <8407091817.AA09478@ucbdali.ARPA>
To: MINSKY%MIT-OZ@MIT-MC.ARPA, rose@rochester.arpa
Subject: Re: Very High Performance Computing
Cc: minsky%MIT-OZ@MIT-MC.ARPA, Others@rochester.arpa, ai-group@rochester.arpa


Apropos of Minsky's comments, I think it should be emphasized that the basic
problems in the field are NOT those of computational capacity.  Rather,
providing better computational resources will at best enable better
exploration of important problems.  Of course, this is important.  But given
infinite computational resources, we would still not know how to solve most
interesting problems.  

Point - Don't expect too much from better machines, no matter how necessary
they are to further progress.

∂09-Jul-84  1325	ME  	news wires
 ∂08-Jul-84  2246	JMC  
Both wires seem to be down.

ME - Well, they're up now, and I didn't do anything.

∂09-Jul-84  1424	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 13, 1984.    
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 9 Jul 84  14:23:57 PDT
Date: Mon 9 Jul 84 14:15:34-PDT
From: Juanita Mullen  <MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 13, 1984.
To: siglunch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

(PLEASE NOTE...This will be a short SIGLUNCH...it will only last
about 30 to 45 minutes)                     


                             SIGLUNCH


DATE:        Friday, July 13, 1984

LOCATION:    Braun Lecture Hall, Seeley Mudd Chemistry Bldg.

TIME:        12:05

SPEAKER:     Jock Mackinlay
             Stanford University

TOPIC:       Expressiveness of Languages
             
ABSTRACT:

A key step in the design of user interface is the choice of a language
for presenting facts to  the user.  The  spectrum of possible  choices
ranges from general  languages, such  as predicate  calculus, to  more
specialized languages, such as maps,  diagrams, and ad hoc  languages.
General languages  can express  a  broader range  of facts  than  more
specialized   languages,   but   specialized   languages   are    more
parsimonious.  The basic motivation for the research described in this
talk is  to construct  a presentation  system that  can  automatically
choose an appropriate graphic language for presenting information to a
user.

This talk addresses two issues that must be considered when choosing a
language to represent or  present a set of  facts.  First, a  language
must be sufficiently expressive to state all the facts.  Secondly,  it
may have the property that when  some collections of facts are  stated
explicitly, additional facts are  stated implicitly.  Such a  language
should not be chosen  if these additional facts  are not correct.   We
first define  when  a  fact  is  stated  in  a  message.   Using  this
definition, we  define  when  a  set of  facts  is  expressible  in  a
language.  This definition can be used to determine whether a language
should be chosen  to represent  or present a  set of  facts.  We  also
consider  the  problem   of  choosing  between   languages  that   are
sufficiently expressible  for  a  set  of  facts.   Two  criteria  are
considered: the  cost  of  constructing  a message  and  the  cost  of
interpreting a message.

-------

∂09-Jul-84  1732	MADSEN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Interview
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Date: Mon 9 Jul 84 09:18:04-PDT
From: Ole Lehrmann Madsen <MADSEN@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Interview
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: madsen@SU-CSLI.ARPA

On July 12-16 a journalist, Per Torbo, from the Norwegian Radio and Television
is visiting this area. He is going to interview various people about their
view on computing, personal computers, what we can expect of computers in the
future, etc.  He is very interested in getting an interview with you.
Will this be possible? If so please let me know when you are available.
Unfortunately I don't know his exact schedule, but I hope that it will be
possible to work out a time. In Scandinavia the public information on the use 
of computers is very limited and often inaccurate. I am sure that an interview
with you will be a very useful contribution.
Thank you very much. Ole Lehrmann Madsen, MJH 241, tlf. 494-0364.
-------

∂09-Jul-84  2130	minker@umcp-cs.arpa 	Math Year Schedule 
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Received: From umcp-cs.csnet by csnet-relay;  10 Jul 84 0:12 EDT
Date:     9 Jul 84 22:28:39 EDT  (Mon)
From:     JACK MINKER <minker@umcp-cs.arpa>
Subject:  Math Year Schedule
To:       JMC@su-ai.arpa


I have received the title of talks from Barwise, Henschen, Reiter and 
Van Emden.  They all plan to stay for the entire week.  Can you send me 
the title of your talk so that I can arrange the lecture sequence.  


Don Perlis enjoyed his trip to the West Coast and in particular the 
opportunity to interact with you and your students.

Best regards,

Jack
∂09-Jul-84  2223	TREITEL@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	re: : Nuclear lunch 7/10 - food for thought (from SAIL's BBOARD)  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 9 Jul 84  22:23:34 PDT
Date: Mon 9 Jul 84 22:22:58-PDT
From: Richard Treitel <TREITEL@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: re: : Nuclear lunch 7/10 - food for thought (from SAIL's BBOARD)
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: SU-BBOARDS@SU-AI.ARPA, treitel@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 9 Jul 84 17:35:00-PDT

Well good heavens, do you expect them to invite people who disagree with them?

What would be interesting would be if I could eavesdrop unobserved on a "peace"
group meeting at which one of their members was chosen to play devil's advocate
and present the views of the other side as convincingly as they could.

						- Richard

P.S.  admittedly there might be confusion about which other side was meant.
But this is one of the lessons they have to learn (that there is a diversity of
views among those who disagree with them).
 
-------

∂10-Jul-84  1054	IAM  
i am goingg to hack readc...iam

∂10-Jul-84  1124	IAM  
did the new LATEX muck things up? i will be hacking all three readin's

∂10-Jul-84  1304	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    


Meredith Stelling (617 426 2800) called from the Computer Museum in Boston
where you donated a film on time-sharing.  She wants to have your permission
to use it in an exhibit where one pushes a button and the film is shown.

Address is 300 Congress St., Boston 02210

∂10-Jul-84  1832	CLT  	meetings 
To:   "@BOO.DIS[B2,JMC]"    
wed 11 july 3pm   full committee  chapter II
thu 12 july 3pm   iam+jmc  chapter III
fri 13 july 1pm   actors seminar

∂11-Jul-84  0017	ARK  	I've never heard of such a rule...who told him?  
 ∂10-Jul-84  1635	@SU-SCORE.ARPA:JMC@SU-AI.ARPA 	why people flee    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Jul 84  16:35:31 PDT
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by SU-SCORE.ARPA with TCP; Tue 10 Jul 84 16:32:52-PDT
Date: 10 Jul 84  1630 PDT
From: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: why people flee    
To:   faculty@SU-SCORE.ARPA 

Today a student, Daniel Shapiro, came requesting that I be on his orals
committee, because his previous proposed committee had been rejected on
the grounds that it included only people interested in the thesis area,
and we had some regulation against it.  This is one more example of how
well intended rules create a situation in which faculty have to leave
town in order to get some research done.

∂11-Jul-84  0019	ARK  	Previous message   
Perhaps someone is confusing thesis committee with orals committee.
(You don't usually get to pick the outside members of the latter, and
you don't need any on the former.  You do need two academic council members
though.)  So I think someone is wedged.

Arthur

∂11-Jul-84  0028	ARK  	Rereading
Now, I've reread the message carefully.  Someone really blew it.
The orals committee is the thesis committee (the three members)
plus the outside member of the dept. plus someone outside the
dept.  The dept. secy chooses the dept random and someone from
graduate pgm office chooses the other.  I don't know why Daniel
was asking you to be on his orals committee, but it's likely because
someone filling it for Marilynn (on vacation?) doesn't know the ropes.

Arthur

∂11-Jul-84  0031	ARK  	orals    
 ∂11-Jul-84  0030	JMC  
He quizzed me carefully to be sure I wasn't interested before he asked.

ARK - My point (finally) is that it isn't his place to ask.  No one
*wants* to be Prof. Random on orals committee.  The student isn't
supposed to find someone.

∂11-Jul-84  0049	cheriton@Navajo 	Re:  why people flee   
Received: from SU-NAVAJO.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Jul 84  00:49:20 PDT
Date: Wed, 11 Jul 84 00:48 PDT
From: David Cheriton <cheriton@Navajo>
Subject: Re:  why people flee
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA

Surely, you could claim you were also very interested in the thesis area
and therefore couldnt do it either?

∂11-Jul-84  0906	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	[Bonnie Webber <Bonnie%upenn.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>: AAAI Executive Council Meeting]  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Jul 84  09:06:42 PDT
Date: Wed 11 Jul 84 09:05:56-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: [Bonnie Webber <Bonnie%upenn.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>: AAAI Executive Council Meeting]
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, AAAI-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


Here is one more point for the agenda.

Claudia


                ---------------

Return-Path: <BONNIE%upenn.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>
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From: Bonnie Webber <Bonnie%upenn.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>
Subject: AAAI Executive Council Meeting
To: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE%sumex-aim.arpa@csnet-relay.csnet>
Date: Tue, 10 Jul 84 23:05 EDT

Claudia - I will be attending. I would also like to have an item put on
the agenda - discussion of changing the date of the annual meeting - i.e.,
moving it to some other month than August. I will prepare a short position
paper on the proposal and circulate it to the council members, if it can
be put on the agenda. So far, all the reaction I've gotten informally has
been positive.
  B.
-------

∂11-Jul-84  1042	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Ann Mayo of the Graduate Program Office called.  She would like you to
chair an oral examination.  Pls. call at 7-3056.

∂11-Jul-84  1100	CLT  	old latex
To:   "@BOO.DIS[B2,JMC]"    
has been restored (to b2,jmc)
to tex book files - say reada
.al b2,jmc
.ru latex;reada  
NOTE ru NOT r
to use old latex from your area
.ru latex[b2,jmc];filename

∂11-Jul-84  1147	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	election results 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Jul 84  11:47:02 PDT
Date: Wed 11 Jul 84 10:48:30-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: election results
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA,
    Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA, Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA, Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025



We've just finished the compilation of the election ballots for
the President-elect (1985-86) and the four councilors seats.
Here are the results:

* Out of total of 5,000 ballots mailed out, 1,170 people voted
or ~23% of the membership. 

* For the President-elect seat, Pat Winston received 94% or 1,111 
votes. About 4% were write-ins votes and 2% abstained from voting.
A frequent comment was to have more than one nominee for this 
position.

* For the four Councilor seats, here is the break-down:

	*John McDermott - 70% or 821 votes
	*Edward Shortliffe - 53% or 627 votes
	*Charles Rich - 46% or 539 votes
	*Ron Brachman - 44% or 517 votes

* The other nominees received the following votes:

	*Candace Sidner - 508 votes
	*Dick Duda - 494 votes
	*C. Ray. Perrault - 345 votes
	*R. Bajcsy - 250 votes
	* write-ins - 4% 

I plan to send the winners a msg this afternoon about their election
to the Council.

Regards,
Claudia
-------

∂11-Jul-84  1330	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Sarah called and asks that you call her - quite urgent.  Either at home or at
the Barn, 322 5713.

∂11-Jul-84  1357	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Prof. Floyd stopped by.  He is looking for a professor in an unrelated area
to be on an orals committee on Aug. 2.

∂11-Jul-84  1841	RPG  
We'll see ohlander and squires at 12:30 at DARPA.

∂11-Jul-84  2019	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	draft agenda
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Jul 84  20:19:24 PDT
Date: Wed 11 Jul 84 20:19:05-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: draft agenda
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


Can you add to your distribution list Danny Bobrow and Ed Feigenbaum?

Thanks,
Claudia

John,

Here  is the draft agenda for the meeting:

Chaired by John McCarthy, President

STAFF REPORTS

	* Financial Reports - Raj or Richard
	* Administrative - Claudia

COMMITTEE/PROGRAM REPORTS

	* Election Results - Nils 
	* 1984 Technical Program - Ron Brachman
	* 1984 Tutorial Program - Doug Lenat
	* Membership Committee - Bruce Buchanan
	* Publications Committee - Lee Erman
	* IJCAI-85 Report - Saul Amarel
	* Conference Committee - Marty Tenenbaum
	  * future sites
	  * change in the time year for conference - Bonnie
	  Lynn Webber
	* Workshop Program - John McCarthy

PROPOSED PROJECTS

	* On-line Library and abstract project - Mike Genesereth
	* Fellowship Program - John McCarthy
	* Prize Proposal - Peter Hart

TRANSFER OF PRESIDENCY TO WOODY BLEDSOE, PRESIDENT (1984-1985)

	* New Workshop Proposals
	* Long Range Planning for the association
-------

∂11-Jul-84  2040	RPG  	Penumvirate   
After some analysis, I think the correct word is `quinquevirate.'
But I do not have a fancy dictionary at my side at the moment.
			-rpg-

∂11-Jul-84  2115	RPG  
 ∂11-Jul-84  2101	JMC  
Your analysis is correct.  The OED lists quinquevirate as "An
association, board, etc. consisting of five men".  Their first
usage was in 1710.  There is no  penumvirate  or anything beginning
with  pent  either.

The analysis went easily after I decided that `pent' was Greek and
`virate' was Latin. The `um' in `triumvirate' goes with the `tri'
as `trium.' I didn't have a dictionary that stated what the correct
form of `quin...' should be, so I had to guess.
			-rpg-

∂12-Jul-84  0606	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Jul 84  06:06:04 PDT
Date: Thu 12 Jul 84 06:00:59-PDT
From: Jon Barwise <BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 11 Jul 84 23:47:00-PDT

Lunch from 12:30 to 2 if you can possibly make it.  Thanks, Jon
-------

∂12-Jul-84  0925	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 13, 1984
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Jul 84  09:24:54 PDT
Date: Thu 12 Jul 84 08:31:30-PDT
From: Juanita Mullen  <MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 13, 1984
To: siglunch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

Just a reminder...SIGLUNCH this Friday will be at Braun Lecture Hall, in
the Seeley Mudd Building...NOT the Gazebo.
-------

∂12-Jul-84  1453	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Applicant    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Jul 84  14:53:40 PDT
Date: Thu 12 Jul 84 14:50:53-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Applicant
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA

I have another applicant, John.  She is free for interviewing tomorrow after-
noon.  Would you have some free time between 1:30 and 5:00?

Betty
-------

∂12-Jul-84  1602	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Jul 84  16:02:11 PDT
Date: Thu 12 Jul 84 16:01:25-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 12 Jul 84 14:55:00-PDT

How about 2:00?  Her name is Elizabeth (Beth) Moore.

Betty
-------

∂12-Jul-84  1643	Mailer	failed mail returned   
The following message has expired without successful delivery to recipient(s):
local-bboard-only@SU-DSN.ARPA

------- Begin undelivered message: -------
 ∂09-Jul-84  1735	JMC  	re: : Nuclear lunch 7/10 - food for thought (from SAIL's BBOARD)
To:   OTHER-SU-BBOARDS@SU-AI.ARPA
jmc - Seems more that food for self congratulation is being offered
to people with correct views.  I can't see that any "food for thought"
has been offered.

------- End undelivered message -------

∂12-Jul-84  1648	LERMAN@SRI-KL.ARPA 	AAAI publications committee meeting
Received: from SRI-KL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Jul 84  16:48:02 PDT
Date: Thu 12 Jul 84 16:46:59-PDT
From: Lee Erman <LErman@SRI-KL.ARPA>
Subject: AAAI publications committee meeting
To: Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Engelmore@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA,
    Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA, Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, AAAI-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    Bobrow@XEROX.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA

There will be a breakfast meeting of the AAAI publications committee at 7:30
a.m. on Wednesday, August 8, in the Ney Room of the Villa Capri Hotel.  This
timing will allow us to bring up topics at the exec. comm. meeting later in
the day, if we have something substantive to report.

**** FOR OUR PLANNING PURPOSES, R.S.V.P. TO ME AND TO CLAUDIA.******

Agenda topics:

 > AI Mag advertising policy
   > Bob is currently imposing an informal 25% limit on advertisements.
     Should we have a limit?  What should it be?
   > Assuming we do have a limit, what should be the policy for acceptance?
  > Claudia is doing a bit of research to see what other comparable mags do.

 > AI Mag copyrights.  Currently we allow the author to hold the copyright, if
   they ask.  Otherwise we don't put a copyright on the individual paper.

 > Budget for honoraria for AI Mag  solicited articles -- in particular, for
   surveys.

 > Conf. Proc. copyrights.  Currently nothing is being done here.

 > Conf. Proc. abstracting and reprint service.  We've been approached by a
service (EIC/Intelligence) that wants to print abstracts and supply reprints
of papers from our conference proceedings.  We would get 10% of the gross
sales.  We would need to gain copyright control of all the papers.  Such an
arrangement would likely interact with our arrangement with Kaufman.

 > New publications?

 > The publication committee itself.  I and we have done very little.  Is
   there more that needs to be done?  If yes, how?

Feel free to comment beforehand on any of these items, as well as to suggest
other items.

		looking forward to seeing you all soon,
			Lee
-------

∂13-Jul-84  0801	HST  	lisp history  
Hi john!
In Marvins house we found a copy of the first LISP manual (March 1959).
The only problem is - it's not complete.The parts concerning apply are missing.
But it's pretty shure now that there really were 10 versions of descriptions
of the apply-function.
Today I met P.Morse.He does not remember much.But he showed me semi-annual
progress reports which contained  ai-reports even before september 58.
Another thing occurred me if I saw a paper of Kemeny concerning nonumerical
computeation work done at Dartmouth. - I neglected so far influences
from dartmouth.If work in those direction was done in Dartmouth - don't you
think you got stimulated by Kemeny and Kurtz in the direction of LISP?
Marvin showed me a paper containing hints on character recognition you gave IBM
in summer 1957.Morse said you must have spend time at MIT already at the
end of 1956.
Another topic.You know that they made a great 25 anniversary with Fortran
(the history of computation guys)?Therefore we should face a 30 anniversary
(is that the right word at all?)for LISP in 88.That's in 4 years.They had
big photographs,collected all peoplle together,made big sentences and the like.
David Park was here and showed me the old rooms in Building 26.
Enough - I arrive next Saturday.
Herbert

∂13-Jul-84  0926	GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: bibliography  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Jul 84  09:26:51 PDT
Date: Fri 13 Jul 84 09:25:46-PDT
From: Benjamin N. Grosof <GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: bibliography  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 4 Jul 84 00:40:00-PDT

Hi John,

Yes, but not right away.

Benjamin
-------

∂13-Jul-84  0932	DEK  	chapiro's committee
John, there was a lack of understanding / lack of communication
in this somewhat unusual case. Namely, he is a CS student, but
his committee only includes two representatives of CS: Baskett
(consulting prof) and Trabb Pardo (alumnus). The others on his
committee are EE assistant professors (Mathews and Newkirk)
who have mostly left Stanford although they retain assistant
prof rank.

Thus, it looked like a Stanford oral exam was being entirely
conducted by people who are almost entirely full time in industry.
The thought is that it would be nice if somebody who is really
at Stanford would at least sit in to watch!

With this background, I'm not sure you would still agree that
it is better for all of us regulars to leave so that we can
get some work done. At least, that postulate has lots of
other corollaries with respect to whether university faculty
should care at all about educational matters and quality control
of the degrees being awarded.

∂13-Jul-84  1047	HST  	kemeny   
the paper i have here is:"Symbolic Computation with the 704 computer"
written by kemeny in september 1956 during a visit at rand.it contains
a description of a program which checked formulas in the propositional
calculus by computing truth-tables.
The manual is written by you (3/3/59).Fox wrote the LISP1-manual.

∂13-Jul-84  1424	HEDRICK@RUTGERS.ARPA 	Re: Your Common Lisp   
Received: from RUTGERS.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Jul 84  14:23:59 PDT
Date: 13 Jul 84 17:19:08 EDT
From: Charles Hedrick <HEDRICK@RUTGERS.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Your Common Lisp   
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of 13 Jul 84 15:18:00 EDT

There is no question that it will use more CPU time than it would
if there were a compiler.  We have used ELISP in courses, with no
problem.  The underlying system is the same.  Howver ELISP has a
compiler, and the system code is compiled.  Our actual target for
production use is January.  I will be happy to fix bugs.  If something
is critical, I should be able to get to it quickly.  However there
is no question that it will be a bit slow.  You should look at the
user interface and see whether it has enough of what you expect in
a Lisp to satisfy your students.  I will probably do a few tweaks
before September, but you shouldn't expect much improvement.  If there
is something particular that you need by then, please tell me and I
will try to do it.  The only thing I can't do is guarantee a compiler
or compiled code by September.
-------

∂13-Jul-84  1704	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Beth Moore   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Jul 84  17:04:14 PDT
Date: Fri 13 Jul 84 16:59:46-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Beth Moore
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


I haven't had a chance to check references, but are you at all interested
in Beth Moore as your secretary?

Betty
-------

∂14-Jul-84  1247	IAM  
good i'll take a peak at it.

∂14-Jul-84  1342	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Jul 84  13:41:54 PDT
Date: Sat 14 Jul 84 13:41:12-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 13 Jul 84 17:44:00-PDT

I will check on the too talkative issue, and also about her reasons for
leaving other jobs.  She says "Reorganization" several times, and I'm always
a little apprehensive about this.  Will let you know what I find out.

Betty
-------

∂14-Jul-84  1628	IAM  
the introduction to proving is finished and is in iantst.tex[b2,jmc]

∂15-Jul-84  1412	WIEDERHOLD@SRI-AI.ARPA 	sail chars.
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Jul 84  14:11:55 PDT
Date: Sun 15 Jul 84 14:13:17-PDT
From: Gio <Wiederhold@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: sail chars.
To: ark@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

Unfortunatly not all SAIL characters exist in the default set.  
But the characterset image for the symbols beyond 127 dec. 7F hex, 177 oct.
can be changed by software in the PC; there have been programs published.   
The already matching set, with suggestions for a quicky solution is 
given below.  But setting the nismatches should take little time for a hacker.
Some decisions must be made to assure distinctiveness.  I'd ask Johnny, but 
he has already too many jobs.   If they are changed it works for both the 
printer and the display!

Gio

here goes:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

IBM PC character definitions versus SAIL ASCII  characters. 
 
Gio Wiederhold, Arhur Keller July 15 1984

note that all matching characters are also available on the screen,
so that the matching set can also be put on a display.

PC ASCII   SAIL name(description) [PC description if different]
Dec. HEx 

249  F9    000 nul (prints as centered bullet)	
025  19    001 downarrow
224  E0    002 alpha
225  E1    003 beta
na         004 and  [kludge: use 166 A6   l.c. a underbar from swedish ?]
169  A9    005 not symbol (upper right hand corner of box)
238  EE    006 epsiln
227  E3    007 pi
na         010 lambda     [kludges: use 159 9F  script f, meant for function,
                               or 156  9C  British Pound symbol]
226  E2    011 tab (prints as gamma) [Capital Gamma]
229  E5    012 lf (prints as delta) [lc delta, but see below SAIL 017]
244/245    013 vt (prints as integral sign)  [top and bottom halves distinct]
     F4/F5         [ or use 159 9F  script f, meant for function]
241  F1    014 ff (prints as plus/minus)
na         015 cr (prints as circle/plus) [two characters or kludge:
                    use 233  EA  Theta]
236  EC    016 infinity
229  E5    017 partial (as in partial derivative) [see above SAIL 012]
na         020 subset (open horseshoe) [square shape can be built from plotting
                 symbols, or kludge: use 204  CC  ||=  joined]
na         021 superset (close horseshoe)  [square shape can be built from 
                   plotting symbols, or kludge: use 181  B5    =|  joined]
239  EF    022 intersect   [Set symbol]
na         023 union    [undistinguishable from Capital U, 
                          or use  154 9A  U Umlaut]
na         024 for all  [kludge: use 142  8E  A with umlaut ]
na         025 there exists  [kludge: use 144  90  E with umlaut, or 
                              can be built from plotting symbols]
237  ED    026 circle-X (railroad crossing) [circle-slash]
018  12    027 double arrow, left right  [up down ! arrow]
095  5F    030 underscore [in base set]
026  1A    031 right arrow
126  7E    032 tilde  [in base set]
216  D8    033 not equal [plotting symbol: horiz. double line x vert. sin.line]
243  F3    034 less than or equal
242  F2    035 greater than or equal
240  F0    036 triple equal 
na         037 or symbol  [kludge: use 167 A7  l.c. o underbar from swedish ?]
032  20    040 space
033  21    041-057 ASCII symbols
048  30    060-071 digits
058  3A    072 :
etc        073 ;
           074 <
           075 =
           076 >
           077 ?
           100 @
           101-132 upper case alphabet
           133 [
           134 \
093  5D    135 ]
024  1A    136 up arrow (not caret)
027  1B    137 left arrow (not underscore)
096  60    140 ` (left quote)
097  61    141-172 lower case alphabet
123  7B    173 {
124  7C    174 vertical bar
004  04    175 alt (this is what ASCII calls ESC) (prints as a diamond) 
                         [solid diamond from card set]
125  7D    176 }
094  5E    177 bs (what ASCII calls DEL) (prints as caret)


Other intersting characters:

001  01           light smiley face
002  02           dark smiley face

015  0F           sun, circle with 8 rays

016  10           left solid arrow head
017  11           right solid arrow head

168  A8           upside question mark from spanish
174  AE        << much less
175  AF        >> much greater


228  E4           cap. Sigma
229  E5           l.c. sigma
230  E6           l.c. mu
231  E7           cap. Tau
232  E8           cap. Phi
233  E9           l.c. omega
234  EA           cap. Omega

246  F6         -: div
247  F7           approx., double tilde
248  F8           degree

251  FB           square root
252  FC           superscript n
253  FD           superscript 2
-------

∂15-Jul-84  1529	GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	default reasoning as circumscription  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Jul 84  15:29:42 PDT
Date: Sun 15 Jul 84 15:29:01-PDT
From: Benjamin N. Grosof <GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: default reasoning as circumscription
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

My abstract has been accepted for the Nonmonotonic Reasoning Workshop in
October.  The referees' comments were quite positive.

Benjamin
-------

∂15-Jul-84  1738	GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Jul 84  17:37:54 PDT
Date: Sun 15 Jul 84 17:37:16-PDT
From: Benjamin N. Grosof <GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sun 15 Jul 84 17:34:00-PDT

I got the letter a few days ago.

Benjamin
-------

∂16-Jul-84  0851	BERG@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	textbooks 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Jul 84  08:51:15 PDT
Date: Mon 16 Jul 84 08:50:33-PDT
From: Kathy Berg <BERG@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: textbooks
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: berg@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Stanford-Phone: (415) 497-4776

I have not yet received your textbook order for autumn quarter.
Please let me know the title, author and number of copies of
the text you will be using for CS 206 at your earliest convenience.

Thank you
Kathryn Berg
-------
For CS206 I will be using the McCarthy and Talcott book draft which will
be ready only in September and the Common Lisp Reference Manual by Guy
Steele published by Digital Press.  Please order 50 of the Common Lisp
Manual.
∂16-Jul-84  0929	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    
Gregory Katz called re your interest in a TA for CS206.  His telephone is
857-9013 and machine address is G.GRKTZ@ LotsA

∂16-Jul-84  0931	vardi@diablo 	re: "The Fifth Generation" (from SAIL's BBOARD)    
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Jul 84  09:31:28 PDT
Date: Mon, 16 Jul 84 09:25:36 pdt
From: Moshe Vardi <vardi@diablo>
Subject: re: "The Fifth Generation" (from SAIL's BBOARD)
To: JMC@Sail

Another quote: "There is barely a pause for thought about the social
earthquakes that will follow when AI emerges from Mr. Feigenbaum's laboratory.
The main concern appears to be whether it will remake society in the image of
California or of Tokyo, not whether society might prefer to have other ideas."

∂16-Jul-84  0953	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SCRIPT 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Jul 84  09:53:18 PDT
Date: Mon 16 Jul 84 09:52:50-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SCRIPT
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025



JOHN,

Here is a draft script for presentation of Dr. Gerry Fonken and
Don Walker to the conference attendees on Thursday, Aug 9.
Also, did Ron tell you that you will need to present the
winners of the Publisher's Prize Awards on Tuesday 
afternoon?

Claudia



[SEND TO JMC, NILS. DON]

This is a schedule of events prior to the Presidential Address.
It notes the time, the speaker and text.


TIME			TOPIC/SPEAKER
---------------------------------------------------------------

10:50 a.m.		INTRODUCTION OF DR. GERHARD FONKEN,
			VICE PRESIDENT OF ACADEMIC AFFAIRS AND
			RESEARCH

			by


			John McCarthy


JMC- "THE AAAI APPRECIATES AND THANKS THE GRACIOUSNESS AND HOSPITALITY

OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS IN SHARING ITS FACILITIES FOR OUR CONFERENCE.

THE EFFORTS OF PARTICULAR INDIVIDUALS, NAMELY DRS. AUSTIN GLEASON, WOODY 

BLEDSOE, ELAINE RICH, GORDON NOVAK AND  GERHARD FONKEN AND MR. STEVE PARKS

WHO HAVE DIRECTLY CONTRIBUTED TO THE OPERATION OF THE CONFERENCE

ARE ESPECIALLY ACKNOWLEDGED.


AT THIS TIME, I'D LIKE TO INTRODUCE DR. GERHARD (GERRY) FONKEN

WHO WOULD LIKE TO WELCOME THIS YEAR'S CONFERENCE ATTENDEES TO

THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS CAMPUS."


10:50 - 11:00 A.M.	WELCOMING ADDRESS BY DR. GERHARD FONKEN

11:00 - 11:05 A.M.	PRESENTATION OF THE CERTIFICATE OF 
			RECOGNITION TO DR. DON WALKER

			by 

			
			John McCarthy


JMC- "THE AAAI WOULD LIKE TO THANK DON WALKER FOR THE YEARS OF SERVICE TO

THIS ORGANIZATION AS SECRETARY-TREASURER. AS SECRETARY-TREASURER,

DON WAS INSTRUMENTAL IN DEVELOPING THE ADMINISTRATIVE FOUNDATIONS

OF THE AAAI, ESPECIALLY ASSISTING WITH THE ORGANIZATION OF THE FIRST

CONFERENCE AND SUBSEQUENT CONFERENCES, THE DEVELOPMENT OF ACCOUNTING 

AND GENERAL OFFICE,  AND ACTING ON NUMEROUS OCCASIONS AS OUR 

"CORPORATE MEMORY."


DON FREELY GIVES HIS TIME IN SUPPORT OF THIS

ORGANIZATION AS WELL AS OTHERS, SUCH AS THE ASSOCIATION

FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY AND THE INTERNATIONAL JOINT

CONFERENCES ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.  DON REPRESENTS

THE TRUE SENSE OF VOLUNTEERISM.


[ John hands the certificate to Don]

THE AAAI SINCERELY APPRECIATES YOUR VOLUNTEER EFFORTS OVER 

THE YEARS AND PRESENTS TO YOU A CERTIFICATE OF RECOGNITION.

DON, WOULD YOU LIKE TO SAY TO A FEW WORDS...."


11:00 - 11:02		DON WALKER 


11:02 - 11:06		INTRODUCTION OF JOHN MCCARTHY 

			 by

			NILS NILSSON, FORMER PRESIDENT OF THE AAAI

11:06 A.M. - 12:15 P.M. PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS 

			by

			John McCarthy
-------

∂16-Jul-84  1122	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Dick Sherman of Ford Aerospace in PA called.  Wishes to speak to you
about potential DARPA contract.  415 852 4122.

∂16-Jul-84  1150	BERG@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	text (again)   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Jul 84  11:50:05 PDT
Date: Mon 16 Jul 84 11:49:08-PDT
From: Kathy Berg <BERG@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: text (again)
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
Stanford-Phone: (415) 497-4776


I neglected to ask you if the text was required or optional.

thanks,
Kathy
-------

∂16-Jul-84  1414	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	General meeting this week 
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Jul 84  14:14:29 PDT
Date: Mon 16 Jul 84 14:16:14-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: General meeting this week
To: commonsense.people: ;

There will be a general meeting again this week of the commonsense summer
people.  10 am on Wednesday, usual place EK242 at SRI.  Phil Cohen will
talk and lead a discussion on formalizing speech acts.
-- Jerry
-------

∂17-Jul-84  0710	HST  	a permission  
hi john.gloria organized a contact with Roland Silvers former wife.She's saved
many pictures (we will see).She's willing to show them and lets me copy
them only if you will permit.Do you have any objections?
Herbert

∂17-Jul-84  0909	HART@SRI-AI.ARPA 	AAAI Exec. Comm. Agenda    
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Jul 84  09:09:26 PDT
Date: Tue 17 Jul 84 09:11:26-PDT
From: HART@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: AAAI Exec. Comm. Agenda
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: hart@SRI-AI.ARPA

John,
	I have two proposals-- in straw-man form-- for the Executive
Council to consider.  The first, regarding an "AI Hilbert-List",
you've already seen.  Response to this proposal has been generally
favorable, but not overwhelmingly enthusiastic.

	My second proposal is of quite a different nature.  Concern
about the often-inferior media coverage of AI has prompted me to look
into the possibility of underwriting news coverage of AI on National
Public Radio.  (If you're a regular listener of KQED-FM, you may know
their morning and evening "magazine format" programs: Morning Edition
and All Things Considered.  These programs are generally high-quality,
in-depth reports that include science, art and literature coverage in
addition to the usual political and international coverage.)  I've
had some conversations with the NPR people from Washington about what
the alternatives and costs might be.  With luck, they may be able to
respond with at least a preliminary proposal to us by the time of the
meeting, in which case we'll have something very specific to discuss.

	I've surfaced this idea to some of the other people to see if
there was any potential interest, and have gotten a surprisingly strong
response.  Thus, even if we have no further word from NPR, I think we
should take time to discuss the possibility.  (Genesereth, for example,
would like to go further and see if we could afford to underwrite a
NOVA program.)  I'll circulate a short write-up containing whatever
information we do have about the alternatives before AAAI time.

Peter
-------
∂17-Jul-84  1434	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Sophie at Ala Carte says they do have the cider.

∂17-Jul-84  1436	JK  	3600 EKL  
To get started, type (load ">JK>EKL>EKL-SYSTEM").
Use SYMBOL-HELP to find out about special symbols.

The file >JK>EKL>EKL.HOWTO contains the rest of the story.
All the files are at Coax.

∂17-Jul-84  1520	JK   
Here is the way to formulate the stuff in EKL:
 
Create a new operation, TUPLEAPPLY with the following properties:
 
TUPLEAPPLY(() x) =()
TUPLEAPPLY((f s) x)= ((f x) (TUPLEAPPLY s x))
 
Then (f(x,y),g(y,z))=TUPLEAPPLY((f⊗(π1,π2),g⊗(π2,π3)),(x,y,z))

∂17-Jul-84  1556	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 20, l984
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Jul 84  15:56:23 PDT
Date: Tue 17 Jul 84 15:52:29-PDT
From: Juanita Mullen  <MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - July 20, l984
To: siglunch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA



                             SIGLUNCH


DATE:        Friday, July 20, 1984

LOCATION:    Chemistry Gazebo, between Physical & Organic Chemistry

TIME:        12:05

SPEAKER:     Bill Clancey
             Heuristic Programming Project
             Stanford University

TOPIC:       Classification Problem Solving
             
ABSTRACT:			

	A  broad  range  of  heuristic  programs--embracing  forms  of
diagnosis, catalog selection, and skeletal planning--accomplish a kind
of  well-structured  problem  solving  called  classification.   These
programs have a characteristic inference structure that systematically
relates data  to a  pre-enumerated set  of solutions  by  abstraction,
heuristic association,  and  refinement.  This  level  of  description
specifies the knowledge needed to solve a problem, independent of  its
representation in a particular computer language.  The  classification
problem-solving model provides a useful framework for recognizing  and
representing similar problems, for designing representation tools, and
for   understanding    the    problem-solving    methods    used    by
non-classification programs.




-------

∂17-Jul-84  1751	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Jul 84  17:50:54 PDT
Date: Tue 17 Jul 84 17:50:08-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Rutie Adler
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, ZM@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


This person is coming in tomorrow morning for an interview at 8:30.  Zohar,
I believe she is the secretary you mentioned as being possibly interested
in your job.  
Betty
-------

∂17-Jul-84  1805	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Adler    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Jul 84  18:04:59 PDT
Date: Tue 17 Jul 84 18:04:12-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Adler    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 17 Jul 84 17:52:00-PDT

O.K., John.  Will call you if she's a possible candidate.  

Should tell you that I did some checking on Beth Moore.  Her skills are
apparently quite good, but she is not able to function in an "unstructured"
atmosphere and so is being terminated in her current job.  I don't think
she would fit here either, for the same reason.  She apparently gets quite
upset if she's asked to do something when she is in the middle of doing
something else.  Flexibility is important in any secretarial position, and
I consider it quite important here.

Betty
-------

∂17-Jul-84  2301	vardi@diablo 	Mailing List    
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Jul 84  23:01:07 PDT
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 84 23:01:03 pdt
From: Moshe Vardi <vardi@diablo>
Subject: Mailing List
To: jmc@sail, levesque@sri-kl
Cc: fagin.ibm-sj@udel-relay, halpern.ibm-sj@udel-relay

The paper by Fagin, Halpern, and myself is going to appear in the IEEE
Symp. on the Foundations of Computer Science. As this conference is not
widely attended by AI people, we would like to send copies of the paper
to people in the AI community. Do you have a mailing list that we can
use? None of us is too familar with the AI community.

Thanks,
Moshe

∂18-Jul-84  0838	HART@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: aaai exec-com agenda        
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Jul 84  08:38:24 PDT
Date: Wed 18 Jul 84 08:40:20-PDT
From: HART@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Re: aaai exec-com agenda    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: hart@SRI-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 17 Jul 84 10:02:00-PDT

Good comments...

The Hilbert-list may indeed be a bad idea;  Nilsson seems to prefer
awarding after-the-fact prizes on an infrequent basis (perhaps
biannually), for work that hindsight has shown to be seminal.  In other
words, an AI Nobel prize for scientific contributions, rather than for
"look, Ma, no hands".

The NPR idea I think is perhaps more promising.  A grant there could
support some fractional or whole journalistic bodies for a period of
a year, during which they would accumulate in-depth understanding
(on the journalistic scale of things) about AI.  The program segments
produced would presumably reflect this.  We would, of course, have no
editorial control, nor should we wish any.  I think the straight "AI
story" is a fine one as is, and have no problem with the appearance of
an occasional bit on the Weizenbaums of the world.

I've mentioned this idea to Woody;  he appears enthusiastic, but thinks
it might belong on your agenda rather than his. Whatever you work out with
him is fine with me.
-------

∂18-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
call about will

∂18-Jul-84  0941	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

You can go to Washington, D.C. non-stop at 8:40 am or 2 pm on July 23.
All other flights in between and after stop, some requiring change of
plane.  Bolla is holding your ticket until I let her know which flight
you prefer.  The 2 pm flight arrives at 9:50 pm.

∂18-Jul-84  0952	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Dr. Huang of Comtex Scientific called at the suggestion of Richard
Fikes.  She will call back but her numbers are 212 838 7200 till l:30
our time, and 202 487 1630 after.

∂18-Jul-84  0953	vardi@diablo 	Conference 
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Jul 84  09:53:39 PDT
Date: Wed, 18 Jul 84 09:53:50 pdt
From: Moshe Vardi <vardi@diablo>
Subject: Conference
To: JMC@Sail, vardi@SU-AIMVAX.ARPA
Cc: levesque@SRI-AI.ARPA

Indeed, Joe Halpern is planning on having a conference in about 2 years.

Moshe

∂18-Jul-84  0925	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Reminder
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Jul 84  09:11:42 PDT
Date: Wed 18 Jul 84 09:13:27-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Meeting Reminder
To: commonsense.people: ;

There will be a general meeting of commonsense summer this morning at 10
in EK242.  Phil Cohen will talk and lead a discussion about formalizing
speech acts.
-- Jerry
-------

∂18-Jul-84  0934	SPURGEON@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	re: nuclear targeting    (from SAIL's BBOARD)       
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Jul 84  09:34:05 PDT
Date: Wed 18 Jul 84 09:33:56-PDT
From: Bud Spurgeon <SPURGEON@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: re: nuclear targeting    (from SAIL's BBOARD)    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: OTHER-SU-BBOARDS@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 17 Jul 84 21:52:00-PDT

I'd feel better knowing that the Russian nuclear targeting and
control computers were the best money could buy.  Forcing them to
use antiquated or less reliable equipment to control the weapons
aimed in our direction doesn't impress me as sound policy...
		-Bud
-------

∂18-Jul-84  0959	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

A Mr. Eckroth of J. Wiley, NY, called.  He is manager of a new Encyclopedia
of AI which they are starting with Stuart Shapiro as editor.  He wants you
to contribute some articles.  He will call back later this afternoon.

∂18-Jul-84  1047	TREITEL@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	re: nuclear targeting    (from SAIL's BBOARD)      
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Jul 84  10:47:05 PDT
Date: Wed 18 Jul 84 10:45:45-PDT
From: Richard Treitel <TREITEL@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: re: nuclear targeting    (from SAIL's BBOARD)    
To: SPURGEON@SU-CSLI.ARPA
cc: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, OTHER-SU-BBOARDS@SU-AI.ARPA, treitel@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Bud Spurgeon <SPURGEON@SU-CSLI.ARPA>" of Wed 18 Jul 84 09:34:47-PDT

So it is probably a good idea to let the Russians buy Apples anyway.   Besides,
one article I read recently encouraged us to think of what a few Apples or
other PCs, connected by even the Russian telephone network, could do for the
samizdat industry.

Possibly we should encourage Apple to refuse to sell anything to the Russians
unless a printer is thrown in.
					- Richard  {:-)
-------

∂18-Jul-84  1116	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Ticket to LA on Thursday is in Current Events file.

∂18-Jul-84  1132	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Jul 84  11:32:32 PDT
Date: Wed 18 Jul 84 11:30:19-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Rutie Adler
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, ZM@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


John, an appointment for you to talk with Rutie Adler at 5:15 Friday afternoon
has been confirmed.

Zohar, let me know if you also want to talk further with her.

Betty
-------

∂18-Jul-84  1254	IAM  
To:   JMC, IAM, RTC, CLT    
Outline of the proposed contents to chapter three, the new proving chapter

section one: general introduction and motivation.

section two: basic introduction to logic, over a fixed multisorted algebra.

section three: introduction of bottom to allow program definitions to be
               used as charecterizations

section four: specification of the extended sexp domain, and the equations
              that are fundamental.
		
section five: simple examples to be used as a template for students proofs

section six: pattern matching.

∂18-Jul-84  1949	RWW  	SATO
To:   JMC, CLT    
HE IS HERE.  HE IS STAYING AT MY HOUSE.  WE HAVE BEEN
LOOKING FOR AN APARTMENT.  I THOUGHT HE HAD CONTACTED YOU
BEFORE BUT THAT DOESNT SEEM SO.  ANYWAY I WILL BRING HIM TO
THE DEPT TOMORROW.  ALSO HE NEEDS TO BUY A CAR.
ANY IDEAS?

RICHARD

∂19-Jul-84  0606	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: aaai exec-com agenda        
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 19 Jul 84  06:06:33 PDT
Date: Thu 19 Jul 84 08:06:52-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: aaai exec-com agenda    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, hart@SRI-AI.ARPA, aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 17 Jul 84 10:02:00-CDT

I would be willing for these to be discussed in my part of the meeting -
in which case just pass them over John and I will pick them up - but
I feel no expertise in either area.

Woody
-------

∂19-Jul-84  0703	HST  	lisp history etc.  
I met Tim Hart and Tom Evans yesterday and they give their best regards to
you.They told me that you had told them that to push something into Algol
(recursion?,conditional expressions?)you proposed some very strange thing
(own-variables?)to have something for bargaining.Do you remember?
The Fotos of Mary proved to be not as important as she made it before.
I got 2 nice pictures of Roland and 2 of you - but nothing from Dartmouth
as she said.Herbert

∂19-Jul-84  0844	HST  	visit    
john,I have overlooked the fact that my flight is already on friday,that is
tomorrow.I try to shift it to saturday but it semms not to work.Would it
make trouble at the faculty club if I arrive tomorrow?Herbert

∂19-Jul-84  1517	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    

Your ticket to Washington and New York is in current file.

∂19-Jul-84  1518	HST  	visit    
john, this overwrites my last messages.Because i found no access to you
and here is still something to be done I changed my fly to monday (I could'nt
change to saturday).I gave a talk on LISP-history today and it seems to
have made its way.Are you interested that I do that in Stanford?

∂19-Jul-84  1610	GLB  
Carolyn suggests that you might be interested in TAing CS206.  Are you?

I am certainly interested in it. Thank you for considering me. For which
quarter(s) do you need TAing?

∂20-Jul-84  0706	@COLUMBIA-20.ARPA:US.TRAVIS@CU20B 	Re: SMP   
Received: from COLUMBIA-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  07:06:29 PDT
Received: from CU20B by CUCS20 with DECnet; 20 Jul 84 10:06:56 EDT
Date: Fri 20 Jul 84 10:06:30-EDT
From: Travis Lee Winfrey <Us.Travis%CU20B@COLUMBIA-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: SMP 
To: JMC%SU-AI@COLUMBIA-20.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 19 Jul 84 20:50:00-EDT

Thanks.  Have you ever used it?  Do you know what it's like?

Travis
-------

∂20-Jul-84  0831	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	parking permit   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  08:31:22 PDT
Date: Fri 20 Jul 84 08:29:32-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: parking permit
To: rich@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


Elaine,

Can you tell John and I where to pick up the permits on the UT campus?
I'll be entering from 26th Street by RLMoore Hall.

Thanks,
Claudia

-------

∂20-Jul-84  0915	minker@umcp-cs.arpa 	Math Year Schedule 
Received: from CSNET-RELAY.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  09:15:18 PDT
Received: From umcp-cs.csnet by csnet-relay;  20 Jul 84 11:41 EDT
Date:     20 Jul 84 11:30:18 EDT  (Fri)
From:     JACK MINKER <minker@umcp-cs.arpa>
Subject:  Math Year Schedule
To:       decvax!watmath!mhvanemden@ucb-vax.arpa, Reiter%ubc.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa, 
          JMC@su-ai.arpa, henschen@anl-mcs.arpa, 
          Barwise%su-csli.arpa@csnet-relay.csnet
Cc:       perlis@umcp-cs.arpa, egkle@umcp-cs.arpa



Dear Jon, Larry, John, Ray, and Maarten,

     Thank you for sending me the titles  of  your  lectures
for  the  Math  Year  Week  devoted to Logic and its Role in
Artificial Intelligence.  Some of you were  happy  with  the
schedule  of only one talk per person and some preferred the
two talk schedule. We have compromised and are extending the
lecture time from one hour to one and one half hours.  Thus,
you can combine two talks if you so  desire.   The  lectures
will  start  at 10AM and we can then have the afternoons for
informal discussions as I had suggested in my previous  mes-
sage to you.

     The following are the lecture titles and dates that  we
will follow. If this is not convenient for you, we can read-
just the date within some constraint.  John McCarthy has  to
leave  for Europe on Wednesday. Hence, his lecture should be
a fixed point on Tuesday as I have given it below. 

       Logic and its Role in Artificial Intelligence


Monday     Ray Reiter
     Logic for Specification: Databases, Conceptual Models
     and Knowledge Representation Languages

Tuesday    John McCarthy
     The Mathematics of Circumscription

Wednesday  Jon Barwise
     Constraint Logic

Thursday   Maarten Van Emden
     Strict and Lax Interpretation of Rules in
     Logic Programming

Friday     Larry Henschen
     Compiling Constraint Checking Programs
     in Deductive Databases



     Please let me know if the  title  of  your  lecture  is
accurate  and  if  the  date  for  your  talk is acceptable.
Assuming that everything is satisfactory, please send  me  a
short  abstract  of  your lecture. We will need the abstract
for  publicity.  To facilitate paying you your honorarium, I 
will need the social security number of  our U.S. lecturers,  
and  other  identifying number  for our  Canadian lecturers.  
Please send me this information together with your abstract. 
 
     Enclosed  for  your  information  is   the abstract for 
Maarten's lecture.


Strict and Lax Interpretations of Rules in Logic Programming
                             by
                     Maarten Van Emden



     The strict interpretation says only  that  is  admitted
which  is  explicitly allowed by a rule. The lax interpreta-
tion says only that is excluded which is  explicitly  disal-
lowed.  This  distinction is important in mathematics and in
law, for example. Logic programs  also  are  susceptible  to
both inter- pretations. We discuss the use of fixpoint tech-
niques to determine Herbrand models of  logic  programs.  We
find that least fixpoints and least models correspond to the
strict interpretation  and  characterize  successful  finite
computations  of  logic  programs.  Greatest  fixpoints  and
greatest models correspond to the lax interpretation and are
closely  related to negations inferred by finite failure and
to terms constructed by certain infinite computations.

∂20-Jul-84  0927	@COLUMBIA-20.ARPA:US.TRAVIS@CU20B 	Re: smp   
Received: from COLUMBIA-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  09:26:51 PDT
Received: from CU20B by CUCS20 with DECnet; 20 Jul 84 12:27:17 EDT
Date: Fri 20 Jul 84 12:26:58-EDT
From: Travis Lee Winfrey <Us.Travis%CU20B@COLUMBIA-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: smp 
To: JMC%SU-AI@COLUMBIA-20.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 20 Jul 84 09:18:00-EDT

Ok... Thanks for the information.

Travis
-------

∂20-Jul-84  1205	ZM   
To:   JMC, DFH    

Sarah calledto remind you to call the Hertzenbergs.


∂20-Jul-84  1240	PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Dynamic logic  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  12:40:33 PDT
Date: Fri 20 Jul 84 12:39:12-PDT
From: Leslie E. Pack <PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Dynamic logic
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA


What is dynamic logic?  Can you point me to any papers, etc?  I keep
hearing it mentioned, and noticed you had a rather strong reaction to
it when someone mentioned it in the common sense talk.

-Leslie
-------
Dynamic logic is Vaughan Pratt's and David Harel's idea.  A specific paper
doesn't come to mind.  You can call Vaughan at Sun Microsystems or look in
the library.  My negative reaction was related to my previous negative
opinion about it as a formalism for proving facts about programs.  I am
somewhat more open-minded about its possible adaptability as an AI
formalism.
∂20-Jul-84  1326	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  13:26:39 PDT
Date: Fri 20 Jul 84 13:25:12-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Rutie Adler
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


Rutie Adler just called me, and it will not be possible for her to keep her
5:15 appointment today.  She would like to reschedule it for 5:15 on Tuesday.
Is this o.k. with you?

You should know that I've learned that Rutie is Zohar's personal friend.  
Maybe you want to talk with him about this?

Betty
-------

∂20-Jul-84  1401	CLT  
a la carte 8pm

∂20-Jul-84  1457	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  14:57:39 PDT
Date: Fri 20 Jul 84 14:56:43-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 20 Jul 84 14:47:00-PDT

O.K., John. I'll get her resume to you. - Betty
-------

∂20-Jul-84  1753	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Target Problems 
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  17:49:01 PDT
Date: Fri 20 Jul 84 17:49:23-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Target Problems
To: kube@SRI-AI.ARPA, blenko@SRI-AI.ARPA, croft@SRI-AI.ARPA, kells@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    pcohen@SRI-AI.ARPA, rperrault@SRI-AI.ARPA, bmoore@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, konolige@SRI-AI.ARPA, appelt@SRI-AI.ARPA, jmc@SU-AI.ARPA,
    levesque@SRI-KL.ARPA, nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA
cc: hobbs@SRI-AI.ARPA

Here are some target problems for the psychosocial domain:
			PSYCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS

Board Game:

		22     21     12     11

		23     24     13     14
	    B
		32     31     42     41

		33     34     43     44

			   A

A can reach 1*, 4*
A can see 21, 12, 24, 13, 31, 42, 34, 43

B can reach 2*, 1*
B can see 23, 32, 24, 31, 13, 42, 14, 41

PROBLEMS:

1.  Suspicious behavior:
    Given:  know(A, move(B,X,11,23,t1), t1)
            (E t) know(A, know(B, goal(A,at(X,42,t), t1), t1), t1)
    Prove:  believe(B, -cooperative-with(B,A),t1)

2.  Negotiation:
2a. Block R is at 42, block G is at 24.  A wants G.  B wants R.
    A:  "I'll give you R if you give me G first/afterwards."
    	[i.e.  plan this utterance from A's goal and A's knowledge
		of B's goal.]

2b. B:  "Okay."
	[plan this utterance or some suitable logical expression of it.]

    A gives R to B.  (in the "afterwards" case.)

2c. B gives G to R.  (if in fact B does)

3.  Mutual planning:
    Block R1 is at 24, block R2 is at 43, block G is at 41.
    Common goal is tower at 42 with red block on green block.
    Players can start off with arbitrarily long conversation, with B's
	turn first.  They come to an agreement about the plan.  Then
	execute the plan without talking.
    B:  "G is at 41.  I can move R1 to 13."
    A:  "I can already reach R2."
    A and B now have common plan.
    [Plan B's and A's utterances and show that they end up with a 
	common plan.]

-------

∂20-Jul-84  2111	PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Jul 84  21:10:59 PDT
Date: Fri 20 Jul 84 21:10:19-PDT
From: Leslie E. Pack <PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 20 Jul 84 14:50:00-PDT

I think the end of your message on dynamic logic got lost.  Not really
important, anyway.  I was just curious. 

Do you have any new and interesting problems to think about?
-------

∂21-Jul-84  0842	JM01@CMU-CS-A.ARPA 	item for executive committee agenda
Received: from CMU-CS-A.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Jul 84  08:42:08 PDT
Date: 21 Jul 84 1139 EDT
From: John.McDermott@CMU-CS-A.ARPA (A312JM01)
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
Subject: item for executive committee agenda
CC: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

I'm giving two tutorials at AAAI this year and have just found out that my
compensation will be even more enormous than I had expected.  I believe that
the executive committee should change its approach to compensating tutorial
givers; one change we might consider would be to put a lid on the maximum
amount that a tutorial giver could receive; it's probably fine for the maximum
to be somewhat generous as long as it's reality-based.  John

∂21-Jul-84  1043	JM01@CMU-CS-A.ARPA  
Received: from CMU-CS-A.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Jul 84  10:42:52 PDT
Date: 21 Jul 84 1334 EDT
From: John.McDermott@CMU-CS-A.ARPA (A312JM01)
To: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>
In-Reply-To: "John McCarthy's message of 21 Jul 84 11:53-EST"

I don't know the formula, but the compensation is a percentage of the gate.
This year it's expected that 600 or 700 people will attend the two expert
systems tutorials.  Evidently if that happens I'll get paid between $30,000
and $35,000.  I'm giving each of the tutorials with somebody else (Lenat in
the morning and Genesereth in the afternoon), so I end up talking for about
4 hours.  I probably spent 4 - 5 days preparing the tutorials (maybe double
that if you count the overhead-transparency base that I started from).  

∂21-Jul-84  1356	PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Jul 84  13:53:46 PDT
Date: Sat 21 Jul 84 13:53:03-PDT
From: Leslie E. Pack <PACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 20 Jul 84 22:34:00-PDT

I don't really know what's going on with common sense summer.  I
missed one of the meetings in which the students talked about what
they were working on -- that seems to be the main focus of what is
going on.  I think I'd like to see more DISCUSSIONS of particular
problems in axiomatization, etc.  I didn't get much out of Cohen's
talk.  I'm curious to see what you (and others) decide the answer is
to "what is common sense". 


Maybe we could talk next Friday if you have decided what common sense
is, or have interesting problems to discuss.

-------

∂22-Jul-84  0948	RPG  	Tomorrow 
Do you have a plan for getting to the airport?

∂22-Jul-84  0958	RPG  
 ∂22-Jul-84  0956	JMC  
Sarah will drive me (us).  My flight is UA58 at 2pm getting in at 9:50.
Are you on that now?

Yes, I am on that flight too. We might as well go together.
			-rpg-

∂23-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
get money

∂23-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
RPG 746 Los Robles, 5th house on rt. past Ladonna.

∂23-Jul-84  1003	TOB  	sending greetings  
John
I saw Bruce Bennett, math at UC Irvine, who sends
his greetings and best wishes.

∂23-Jul-84  1309	SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA    
Received: from CMU-CS-C.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Jul 84  13:08:44 PDT
Received: ID <SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA>; Mon 23 Jul 84 16:09:08-EDT
Date: Mon 23 Jul 84 16:09:01-EDT
From: Todd.Simonds@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: simonds@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sun 22 Jul 84 17:48:00-EDT

John,
I am in Pittsburghright now, with a terminal with a bad space barand no delete key, so pardon the typing.

Just before I l;eft Paris, Mike and I agreed on a short-term compromise that
is more or less acceptable to JJSS.  The compromise calls for hiring one of
his best thesis students to staff the project, rather than starting immediately
with two full-time staff members, and beginning work on the Robotics VAX, for
which Mike would build a terminal room in his lab.  This would provide a base
for getting the work underway, with the continued expectation that the project
will get its own Vax and a full-time staff within six months.,  JJSS was not
willing a to assure a two-year contract for the thesis student, about which
Mike was rathdr insistent.  The cost of building and equiping the terminal
room was within Mike's committed budget, hence can proceed immediately.

In the meantime, after diuscussion here with Raj, I have decided to leave
the Centre Mondial effective September 1.  You are the first person
associated with the Centre who ids thus informed, but I'm telling you
know to the extent that it may affect your own plans for a return visit.
I remain optimistic that the Centre can be a good basin  that is base for
launching interesteing projects, but I feel my own effectiveness is
limited to the point of, perhap[s, negative impact.


I will keep you current re the commitments to the library project; please
keep me informed of your plans.
   -- Todd
-------

∂23-Jul-84  1341	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Secretary    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Jul 84  13:41:30 PDT
Date: Mon 23 Jul 84 13:40:22-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Secretary
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


1.  Appointment for 5:15 p.m., Friday, has been confirmed for Rutie Adler.

2.  I made an appointment at 3:00 p.m., Friday, for Rebecca Johns, the other
    applicant whose resume you returned to me.

Betty
-------

∂23-Jul-84  1828	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	parking permit   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Jul 84  18:28:36 PDT
Date: Mon 23 Jul 84 18:11:45-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: parking permit
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


John,

Did Elaine get to you about what entrance to pick-up the 
parking permit yet? If not, pls tell me.  Also, I'm leaving
on Sunday for Texas so if you want to discuss anything with
me, we should talk this week. Has the agenda been distributed
yet?

--- Claudia

-------

∂23-Jul-84  2218	Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Reminder about AAAI-84 
Received: from SRI-KL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Jul 84  22:18:00 PDT
Date: Mon 23 Jul 84 09:10:40-PDT
From: Ron Brachman <Brachman at SRI-KL>
Subject: Reminder about AAAI-84
To: deKleer at XEROX, Levesque at SRI-KL
cc: JMC at SU-AI
ReSent-date: Mon 23 Jul 84 11:24:37-PDT
ReSent-from: Ron Brachman <Brachman at SRI-KL at SU-DSN>
ReSent-to: dekleer at XEROX at SU-DSN, jmc at SU-AI

To the presenters at the special Publisher's Prize session at AAAI-84:


Please don't forget to prepare 35mm slides for your talks.

Also, I suggest we all meet in the Concert Hall Green Room about 3:20 on
Wednesday, August 8.  That way we can make sure that Terry Ehling, the
lady from MIT Press who will be giving out the checks, knows who
everyone is, and that everything will go smoothly for the special
session.

By the way, the conference program has finally come back from the
printer - you can pick one up from the AAAI office if you would like (or
I can mail you a copy).

See you in Austin,
Ron
-------

∂24-Jul-84  1000	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Commonsense Summer Meeting
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Jul 84  10:00:47 PDT
Date: Tue 24 Jul 84 10:02:48-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Commonsense Summer Meeting
To: commonsense.people: ;

Another weekly meeting of Commonsense Summer.  EK242, at 10am tomorrow (
Wednesday).  We'll talk about progress in space, materials and such.
-- Jerry
-------

∂24-Jul-84  1048	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    
Dick Thompson of TIME called and would like to speak with you this week
about an article in the magazine on AI.  415 982 5000.

∂24-Jul-84  1127	DFH  
To:   JMC, DFH    
The computer museum in Boston called, wishing to know the date the film
on time-sharing that you gave them was made.  Pls. call Carl Sprague
at 617 426 2800, X305.


∂24-Jul-84  1154	JAMIE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	new secretary  
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Jul 84  11:54:46 PDT
Date: Tue 24 Jul 84 11:52:51-PDT
From: Jamie Marks <JAMIE@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: new secretary
To: etchemendy@SU-CSLI.ARPA, feferman@SU-CSLI.ARPA, ford@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    leben@SU-CSLI.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Sag@SU-CSLI.ARPA, Wasow@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    Winograd@SU-CSLI.ARPA, Poser@SU-CSLI.ARPA, Bratman@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    Halvorsen@XEROX.ARPA, Pollard@SU-CSLI.ARPA, Shieber@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    Pullum@SU-CSLI.ARPA, Kaplan@XEROX.ARPA, RPerrault@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA, Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, Goguen@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    Meseguer@SU-CSLI.ARPA, Pereira@SU-CSLI.ARPA, Uszkoreit@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    kay@XEROX.ARPA, nunberg@SU-CSLI.ARPA, bush@SRI-AI.ARPA, withgott@XEROX.ARPA,
    appelt@SRI-AI.ARPA, pcohen@SRI-AI.ARPA, hobbs@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    konolige@SRI-AI.ARPA
cc: jamie@SU-CSLI.ARPA, trudy@SU-CSLI.ARPA





Trudy Vizmanos will be working as our new "trailer secretary" four
hours each day; the rest of her time she'll be helping us with expense
reports.  She's sharing office E5 with Sandy.  Please stop by and
introduce yourselves, and let Trudy know if she can help you in some
way.  Please tell your office mates, in case I've forgotten to include
them.

			Jamie
-------

∂24-Jul-84  1239	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - Friday, July 27, l984  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Jul 84  12:39:31 PDT
Date: Tue 24 Jul 84 12:36:44-PDT
From: Juanita Mullen  <MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - Friday, July 27, l984
To: siglunch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA



                             SIGLUNCH


DATE:        Friday, July 27, 1984

LOCATION:    Chemistry Gazebo, between Physical & Organic Chemistry

TIME:        12:05

SPEAKER:     Tom Dietterich
             Heuristic Programming Project
             Stanford University

TOPIC:       Learning About Systems That Contain State Variables
             
ABSTRACT:			

It is difficult to  learn about systems  that contain state  variables
when  those  variables  are   not  directly  observable.   This   talk
formalizes this  learning problem  and presents  a method  called  the
iterative extension method for solving it.  In the iterative extension
method, the  learner  gradually constructs  a  partial theory  of  the
state-containing system.   At each  stage,  the learner  applies  this
partial theory to interpret the I/O behavior of the system and  obtain
additional constraints  on  the  structure and  values  of  its  state
variables.  These constraints  can be  applied to  extend the  partial
theory by  hypothesizing  additional internal  state  variables.   The
improved theory  can then  be applied  to interpret  more complex  I/O
behavior.  This process continues until a theory of the entire  system
is obtained.  Several  sufficient conditions for  the success of  this
method  will  be  presented   including  (a)  the  observability   and
decomposability of  the  state  information in  the  system,  (b)  the
learnability of individual  state transitions in  the system, (c)  the
ability of the learner to perform synthesis of straight-line  programs
and conjunctive predicates from  examples and (d)  the ability of  the
learner to perform theory-driven  data interpretation.  The method  is
being implemented and  applied to  the problem of  learning UNIX  file
system commands by observing a tutorial interaction with UNIX.

-------

∂25-Jul-84  1031	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Reminder
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Jul 84  10:31:42 PDT
Date: Wed 25 Jul 84 09:50:52-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Meeting Reminder
To: commonsense.people: ;

Commonsense Summer Meeting, 10 am, EK242.  Today.
-- Jerry
-------

∂25-Jul-84  1110	DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	AI Magazine policy needed    
Received: from CMU-CS-C.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Jul 84  11:10:28 PDT
Received: ID <DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA>; Wed 25 Jul 84 14:10:34-EDT
Date: Wed 25 Jul 84 14:10:30-EDT
From: Jon.Doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
Subject: AI Magazine policy needed
To: McCarthy@SU-AI.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, Engelmore@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: Carbonell@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, McDermott@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, Sleeman@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA

Dear John, Woody, and Dr. Engelmore,

An unpleasant situation has arisen in the operation of AI Magazine,
and I would appreciate your help in correcting it.

AI Magazine recently published an article under my name.
Unfortunately, the article was not mine.  My paper was read and
criticized by Jaime Carbonell, Derek Sleeman, and John McDermott, and
revised by me in accordance with their suggestions.  Subsequently,
Claudia Mazzetti took it upon herself to rewrite the article, and her
version was printed without my knowledge or consent.

I take great pains in writing my papers, and so am happy to receive
suggestions of stylistic improvements and identifications of
typographical errors.  But no scientific society I know of makes
changes in articles without the author's approval.  The present case
is especially upsetting to me, for some of the changes were
substantial, not stylistic, made only to satisfy Ms. Mazzetti's
sensibilities.  This is unacceptable behavior in a scientific society.
Authors do not need the ``protection'' from ``errors'' that Ms.
Mazzetti offers.  The proper filters on papers are rejection and
conditional acceptance by scientific referees and editors, not
censorship by non-technical personnel.

I am sure that Ms. Mazzetti is doing a fine job aside from this
activity.  AI Magazine now intends to offer authors galley proofs to
correct prior to publication.  But I am not sure what this means.  As
an author, and as a reader, I would greatly appreciate your making
clear a policy for AI Magazine proper to scientific publications:
namely, that authors have full responsibility for their own errors,
and that copy editors may suggest changes but not make them.  If such
a policy is agreeable to you, could you please explain it to Ms.
Mazzetti?

Thank you for any assistance you can spare in this matter.

Sincerely yours,

Jon Doyle
-------

∂25-Jul-84  1340	BUCHANAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	AAAI Exec Comm. mtg 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Jul 84  13:40:50 PDT
Date: Wed 25 Jul 84 13:40:31-PDT
From: Bruce Buchanan  <BUCHANAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: AAAI Exec Comm. mtg
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

John,
  I will have a brief report on Membership Committee.  I'd like
some discussion of current policies on (a) distributing the mailing
list and (b) providing services to members.

bgb
-------

∂26-Jul-84  0604	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: AI Magazine policy needed   
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Jul 84  06:04:21 PDT
Date: Thu 26 Jul 84 08:04:01-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: AI Magazine policy needed
To: Jon.Doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, McCarthy@SU-AI.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA,
    Engelmore@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: Carbonell@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, McDermott@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, Sleeman@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Jon.Doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA" of Thu 26 Jul 84 03:08:19-CDT

Jon,

    I of course could not begin to address this problem until Claudia
has seen your message and had a chance to give her side of it.  

    Unless John has a better idea I would like to suggest the 
following.  Assuming that your charges are correct (and I certainly am not
saying that they are not) then I would like to ask Bob Englelmore 
to investigate this incident and recommend policy that we might want
to discuss at the upcoming Publication Committee meeting at AAAI-84,
and possibly at the council meeting. 

     Also I will take the liberty of sending your message to Lee
Ermine.

Woody
-------

∂26-Jul-84  1612	ME  	authorizing accounts
To:   MS
CC:   JMC    
 ∂26-Jul-84  1519	MS   
Please assign my name, Masahiko Sato to this account, so that FINGER will
not say that I am UNKNOWN. Thank you.

ME - I can't do that unless someone (such as John McCarthy) authorizes
payment for the account through Lynn Gotelli.

∂26-Jul-84  1617	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rebecca Johns
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Jul 84  16:17:34 PDT
Date: Thu 26 Jul 84 16:16:04-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Rebecca Johns
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


Cancel the 3:00 appointment tomorrow for Rebecca Johns.  She has taken another
position.

As of now, the Rutie Adler appointment for tomorrow at 5:15 still stands.

Betty
-------

∂26-Jul-84  1803	HST  	visit    
hi john.i believe the ituation without your secretary made it that the faculty
club never got a reservation order for me.i could get a room there only for 2
days and was thrown out yesterday.at present i sleep in hans uszkoreits hause
however he expects his furniture from germany every day and then i must leaave.
are you around here tomorrow?herbert

∂26-Jul-84  1940	YAW  	your social writings    
John,
You may remember we had some correspondence over the net from Australia last year on this, and whether you might like them published in the Edinburgh Univ 
Press AI series (plus a US publisher separately). Have you given any more thought to it. Id be happy to chat if youve any spare time. Im picking up mail here till Aug l6th and am at (408) 733 7142.
Best regards
Yorick Wilks

∂27-Jul-84  1333	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Execcom Agenda   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Jul 84  13:33:46 PDT
Date: Fri 27 Jul 84 13:29:04-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Execcom Agenda
To: Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA, Engelmore@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    Lerman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Grosz@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Hart@SRI-AI.ARPA, Lenat@SU-SCORE.ARPA, Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, GJS@MIT-MC.ARPA,
    Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA, Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA, PHW@MIT-MC.ARPA,
    Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Rich@MIT-MC.ARPA, McDermott@CMU-CS-A.ARPA
cc: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


Below is the agenda for the executive council meeting.
John McCarthy
			    AGENDA
		1984 AAAI EXECUTIVE COUNCIL MEETING
			
			August 8, 1984
		   Concert Hall Green Room	
			  7:00 p.m.	

STAFF REPORTS

	* Financial Reports - Richard Fikes
	* Administrative - Claudia Mazzetti

COMMITTEE/PROGRAM REPORTS

	* Election Results - Nils Nilsson
	* 1984 Technical Program - Ron Brachman
	* 1984 Tutorial Program - Doug Lenat
	  * Discussion of the Tutorial Speaker Fee Allocation -
	  John McDermott
	  * Discussion of Production and Sale of Tutorial 
	  Videotapes - Claudia Mazzetti/Richard Fikes
	* Membership Committee - Bruce Buchanan
	* Publications Committee - Lee Erman
	* IJCAI-85 Report - Saul Amarel
	* Conference Committee - Marty Tenenbaum
	  * Future sites - Claudia Mazzetti
	  * Change in the time year for conference - Bonnie
	  Lynn Webber
	* Workshop Program - John McCarthy

PROPOSED PROJECTS

	* On-line Library and abstract project - Mike Genesereth
	* Fellowship Program - John McCarthy
	* Prize Proposal - Peter Hart
	* AAAI support of NPR - Peter Hart

TRANSFER OF PRESIDENCY TO WOODY BLEDSOE, PRESIDENT (1984-1985)

	* New Workshop Proposals
	* Long Range Planning for the association
-------

∂27-Jul-84  1414	IAM  
i have a hard copy of the 2nd section of chpt 3, ian

∂28-Jul-84  1100	JMC* 
reservations

∂28-Jul-84  1100	JMC* 
selfridge

∂28-Jul-84  1227	ENGELMORE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: AI Magazine policy needed
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 28 Jul 84  11:18:41 PDT
Date: Sat 28 Jul 84 11:17:24-PDT
From: Bob Engelmore <ENGELMORE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: AI Magazine policy needed
To: Jon.Doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, McCarthy@SU-AI.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
cc: Carbonell@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, McDermott@CMU-CS-C.ARPA, Sleeman@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Jon.Doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA" of Wed 25 Jul 84 11:11:08-PDT
Home Phone:   (415) 322-0627
Office Phone: (415) 327-6600

Jon,

I would feel better talking to you directly about this matter rather than
using this impersonal medium.  However, let me try to respond to your
last message here, in case I don't see you in Austin or somewhere else.

You were indeed the victim of mistakes that were made by me and others
on the staff.  The most serious was our failure to send you a copy of
the edited manuscript for your review and approval.  We've had no
consistent policy on doing this, but we've now adopted a policy which
includes sending formatted "galleys" to authors for review.  However,
we do reserve the right to make changes in an article when we think
those changes (usually minor) will improve the article.  The author,
of course, reserves the right to refuse to publish his/her work in the
Magazine.  (I'm sure that in the case of your article, if we had
followed the new policy, we would have reached a satisfactory
compromise on all details.)  I intend to discuss this policy further
at the Publications Committee meeting in Austin, and you're welcome to
attend and comment.

I sincerely apologize for any embarrassment I've caused you.  I will
personally talk to Ed Feigenbaum about the the typo which resulted in
a non-attribution of his comments, and will note this error in the
next issue of the magazine.  I hope you have not lost all faith in the
magazine, and will give us another chance, as I have very high regard
for your work and the excellence of the articles you have submitted to
the AI Magazine.

Sincerely,
Bob Engelmore
-------

∂29-Jul-84  1136	HST  	ai-memos 
hi john!the ai-memos and stan-cs-memos - are they somewhere on file?

∂29-Jul-84  2049	HST  	tex78    
if i call tex, it does not understand commands from the latEX Document.
If i use tex78 it works well (with your macros), however, what is the counter-
part of magnify? (is there an old description?)Herbert

∂29-Jul-84  2122	@MIT-MC:MINSKY@MIT-OZ 	mail   
Received: from MIT-MC.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 29 Jul 84  21:22:34 PDT
Date: Mon 30 Jul 84 00:21-EDT
From: Marvin Minsky <MINSKY%MIT-OZ@MIT-MC.ARPA>
Subject: mail
To: jmc@SU-AI

I got a bunch of editing remarks from Stoyan, but my mail
file got clobbered.  If you see him, could you ask him to re-send it?

-- Marvin

∂30-Jul-84  1010	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	[PRG5%vax2.ox@ucl-cs.arpa:]  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Jul 84  10:09:14 PDT
Date: Mon 30 Jul 84 10:07:40-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: [PRG5%vax2.ox@ucl-cs.arpa:]
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

John!
Are you interesred in seeing these people? Whom else might have
common interests with them? GENE
                ---------------

Return-Path: <@SU-AI.ARPA:PRG5%Vax2.ox.AC.UK%44d.Ucl-Cs.AC.UK@Ucl-Cs.ARPA>
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by SU-SCORE.ARPA with TCP; Mon 30 Jul 84 09:56:21-PDT
Received: from UCL-CS.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Jul 84  09:57:20 PDT
Received: from [ox.vax2] by 44d.Ucl-Cs.AC.UK   via Janet with NIFTP; 
          30 Jul 84 17:42 BST
Date:		30-JUL-1984 16:10:29
From:		PRG5%vax2.ox@ucl-cs.arpa
To:		GOLUB <GOLUB%su-ai.arpa@ucl-cs.arpa>

Dear Professor Golub,

I am spending 3 weeks this summer visiting computer science institutions in
the USA, and I would very much like to visit Stanford while I am in San
Francisco.  My main interest is all aspects of functional programming, and
I am also interested in formal specification.  My wife will be accompanying
me: she is also a computer scientist, and is interested in formal methods
for VLSI design (she has a paper on this subject in this year's LISP 
conference).  We both work at the University of Oxford's Programming
Research Group in England.  We will be in San Francisco on the 15th, 16th and
17th of August.  If we could arrange a visit on any of these days (preferably
the 17th), could you let me know?  My network address is PRG5%OX.VAX2@UCL-CS, 
or, should that fail, c/o HARPER%RLGM@UCL-CS.

Thank you!
John Hughes
Mary Sheeran

-------

∂30-Jul-84  1036	WIEDERHOLD@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: bboard reading
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Jul 84  10:36:50 PDT
Date: Mon 30 Jul 84 10:36:49-PDT
From: Gio Wiederhold <WIEDERHOLD@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: bboard reading
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ark@SU-AI.ARPA, mrc@SU-AI.ARPA, me@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 30 Jul 84 00:02:00-PDT

That should work well.  I use NS to give public access to my Database
bibliography ( =biblio[1,gio] ).  I would like the automatic concordance
to ignore all one letter words though.  All authors are indexed by all their
initials.  Gio
-------

∂30-Jul-84  1235	SHORTLIFFE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Council meeting   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Jul 84  12:34:55 PDT
Date: Mon 30 Jul 84 12:31:06-PDT
From: Ted Shortliffe <Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Council meeting
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
Office: Room TC-135, Stanford Med Center; Phone: (415) 497-6979

John,
	I regret that I didn't know about my election to the Council in time
to make arrangements to be in Austin for the AAAI this year. I had other
commitments that week and was not planning on attending.  I'll of course
be sure to attend Council meetings in the future now that I know far  enough
in advance.  Please let me know if there is anything I can do at a distance
despite my absence this year.  
	Thanks,
	   Ted

-------

∂30-Jul-84  1406	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Dry Run    
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Jul 84  14:06:11 PDT
Date: Mon 30 Jul 84 14:06:42-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Dry Run
To: commonsense.people: ;,
    AIC-Staff: ;

I'll be giving a dry run for my presentation at AAAI on Commonsense Summer
at 3 pm this Thursday in EK242.  The abstract of the talk is as follows:


			Commonsense Summer:
			A Premature Report

			  Jerry R. Hobbs

"Commonsense Summer" is a summer-long workshop being sponsored by the
Center for the Study of Language and Information at Stanford University
and by SRI International. It has long been agreed that intelligent 
behavior requires a great deal of knowledge about the commonsense world.
But heretofore no one has embarked on a large-scale effort to encode 
this knowledge.  The aim of Commonsense Summer is to do the first three 
months of such an effort. Eight graduate students from several 
universities are participating in the workshop full-time, and a number 
of other active researchers in the fields of knowledge representation, 
natural language and vision are participating as well. We are 
attempting to axiomatize in formal logic significant amounts of 
commonsense knowledge about the physical, psychological and social 
worlds, concentrating on eight domains:  shape and texture, spatial 
relationships, motion, properties of materials, preference and choice,
communication, relations between textual entities and entities in the 
world, and responsibility. In this talk I will outline the approach we 
are taking and describe some of the results that have been achieved so 
far.

-------

∂30-Jul-84  1538	CHURD@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	LUNCHEON 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Jul 84  15:38:31 PDT
Date: Mon 30 Jul 84 15:36:47-PDT
From: Cuthbert Hurd <CHURD@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: LUNCHEON
To: MCCARTHY@SU-SCORE.ARPA

Can your have lunch at noon on August 11, 1984 with David Warren, Dr. Yada,
Mr. Sugimoto, and me?  Dr. Yada is President, CSK Research, said to be the 
largest independent software company in Japan.  We have had several meetings
and exchanges of information with CSK, and may wish them as a distributor.
The above is confidential.  I am logging the various business requests I make
of you and we can make a settlement in blue berries, or a harder currency.
All good wishes.  Cuthbert.
P.S. Nils Nillson is now interested in considering Stoyon's book.
-------

∂30-Jul-84  1538	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - Friday, August 3, l984 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Jul 84  15:38:07 PDT
Date: Mon 30 Jul 84 15:14:35-PDT
From: Juanita Mullen  <MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - Friday, August 3, l984
To: siglunch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA



                             SIGLUNCH


DATE:        Friday, August 3, 1984

LOCATION:    Chemistry Gazebo, between Physical & Organic Chemistry

TIME:        12:05

SPEAKER:     Matt Ginsberg
             Heuristic Programming Project
             Stanford University

TOPIC:       Non-monotonic Reasoning Using Dempster's Rule
             
ABSTRACT:			

Rich's suggestion that the arcs of  semantic nets be labeled so as  to
reflect confidence in the properties they represent is investigated in
greater detail.   If these  confidences are  thought of  as ranges  of
acceptable probabilities,  existing statistical  methods can  be  used
effectively to combine them.  The framework developed also seems to be
a natural one in which to describe higher levels of deduction, such as
"reasoning about reasoning".
-------

∂30-Jul-84  1550	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Jul 84  15:50:08 PDT
Date: Mon 30 Jul 84 15:12:58-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Rutie Adler
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, ZM@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


Rutie Adler's references checked out with flying colors.   I will offer her
the position this afternoon. 

Betty
-------

∂30-Jul-84  2239	JK   
 ∂17-Jul-84  1632	JMC  	schedule 
I will also be making trips, so I wonder if you could let me know your
summer schedule, so I could plan to interesect?  My own schedule is
in cal[1,jmc].
--------------
I will be in town till aug3, back again aug15

∂31-Jul-84  0311	PRG5%Vax2.ox.AC.UK%44d.Ucl-Cs.AC.UK@Ucl-Cs.ARPA   
Received: from UCL-CS.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  03:10:56 PDT
Received: from [ox.vax2] by 44d.Ucl-Cs.AC.UK   via Janet with NIFTP; 
          31 Jul 84 11:02 BST
Date:		31-JUL-1984 11:00:32
From:		PRG5%vax2.ox@ucl-cs.arpa
To:		JMC <JMC%su-ai.arpa@ucl-cs.arpa>

Dear Professor McCarthy,

We'll look forward to meeting you on the 17th.  We'll be at the LISP conference
beforehand, so perhaps we should get directions to Stanford from you there.
Thanks a lot!

John Hughes
Mary Sheeran

∂31-Jul-84  0652	SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: bank account      
Received: from CMU-CS-C.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  06:51:55 PDT
Received: ID <SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA>; Tue 31 Jul 84 09:46:32-EDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 09:46:05-EDT
From: Todd.Simonds@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
Subject: Re: bank account  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 31 Jul 84 01:51:00-EDT

John,
I'm still in P]ittsburgh, but will see to your bank account problemas soon
as I return.  During the fall I epexpect to continue some relationship
with the Centre Mondiual (pardon the problem with the delete key) probably
in helping the research groups formulate their plans; I simply want to take
myself out of the catbird seat.
  -- Todd
-------

∂31-Jul-84  0900	JMC* 
tickets

∂31-Jul-84  0910	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Rutie Adler  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  09:10:23 PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 09:08:45-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Rutie Adler
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, ZM@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


Rutie has accepted the job.  She would like to have a few days between jobs--
is it o.k. with you if she starts on August 27?  

Betty
-------

∂31-Jul-84  1021	@USC-ECL.ARPA:FIKES@ECLD 	Chairing the Prize Paper Session  
Received: from USC-ECL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  10:21:26 PDT
Received: from ECLD by ECLA with ECLnet; Tue 31 Jul 84 10:15:45-PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 10:20:18-PDT
From: Richard Fikes <FIKES@ECLD.#ECLnet>
Subject: Chairing the Prize Paper Session
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: FIKES@ECLD.#ECLnet

John,
	As I think you know, the program committee would like for you
to chair the session at which the publisher's prize papers will be
presented.  And as we discussed, because of the concerns that may be
raised about Ron and his colleague winning prizes, we think it is
important that the prize selection process be explained in the 
session introduction.  To help you with that task, Ron and I have
written a script for the session to suggest the expected order of
events and the points to be made.  That script follows.
	Please confirm receipt of this message and that you are set up
to chair the session.

richard
         SCRIPT FOR 1984 PUBLISHER'S PRIZE SESSION (AAAI-84)

             Wednesday Afternoon, August 8, 1984 3:35 pm,
              Concert Hall of the Performing Arts Center


John McCarthy begins session by saying a few words about the Publisher's
Prize.  These comments would include the following points:

1) For each of the last three AAAI Conferences, the AAAI has awarded a
prize for the most outstanding paper or papers at the conference; each
year the cash portion of the prize has been donated by a publisher,
with this year's award of $1000 being given by The MIT Press.

2) Each year the conference Program Committee selects the winners.
This year, the Committee decided that because of the diversity of the
subfields of AI, it was inappropriate to select a single best paper.
Instead, the committee chose to select a group of outstanding papers,
and to divide the cash award equally among the papers in this group.

3) During the normal paper reviewing process, members of the Program
Committee were asked to look for and nominate outstanding papers
describing substantial and important research in AI.  All told, twelve
papers were nominated for consideration for the prize.  Each member of
the Program Committee was asked to read the entire set of papers, and
select those s/he thought best.  Ron Brachman, the Program Chair, did
not vote in either the nomination or final selection processes.
Authors of nominated papers did not vote in the final selection
process.

4) Four papers clearly stood above the rest in the voting.  Thus, the
Prize this year is being awarded to the following people:

  Johan de Kleer, of Xerox PARC, for "Choices without Backtracking"
  Hector Levesque, of Fairchild's Laboratory for Artificial Intelligence
	Research, for "A Logic of Implicit and Explicit Belief"
  Sandy Pentland, of SRI International, for "Shading Into Texture"
  Ron Brachman and Hector Levesque, of Fairchild's Laboratory for
	Artificial Intelligence, for "The Tractability of Subsumption
	in Frame-Based Description Languages"

Ron Brachman and Hector Levesque offered to decline the award because
of Ron's position as Chairman of the Program Committee.  In a
follow-up poll, the Program Committee insisted that they accept the
award, emphasizing that other considerations are secondary to the
primary intent of the prize to reward outstanding work.  Ron and
Hector agreed to accept the prize but declined the cash part of the
award.  They asked the Program Committee instead to award the cash to
the best paper written by a student.  The recipient of that award is

  Graeme Hirst, now of the University of Toronto, for "A Semantic
	Process for Syntactic Disambiguation".

Graeme's paper was presented yesterday afternoon at the Natural
Language Understanding session.  The four other prize winning papers
will be presented at this session.

5) Before the paper presentations, we would like to congratulate the
other authors of the nominated papers:

A.(?) Blake, of The University of Edinburgh
Bill Clancey, of Stanford University
Gary Cottrell, of The University of Rochester
John Laird, Paul Rosenbloom, and Allen Newell, of Carnegie-Mellon
	University
Pat Langley and Stellan Ohlsson, of Carnegie-Mellon University
Jock Mackinlay and Mike Genesereth, of Stanford University
Stephen Westfold, of Stanford University and The Kestrel Institute

6) Finally, I would like to introduce Terry Ehling, of the MIT Press,
who will present the four checks.



Terry Ehling presents the checks....



McCarthy takes over, and runs the session as a regular session,
introducing each speaker in the following order:

3:40 de Kleer
4:05 Levesque
4:30 Pentland
4:55 Brachman (for the Brachman and Levesque paper)

Please keep the talks to 25 minutes, with no question/answer period.

Session ends approx. 5:20 or 5:30
-------
-------

∂31-Jul-84  1036	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Weekly Meeting  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  10:36:42 PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 10:37:28-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Weekly Meeting
To: commonsense.people: ;

Meeting of Commonsense Summer people as usual tomorrow (Aug 1) at 10 am
in EK242.  We'll talk about Yoav's work on shape, Marc and Len's work
on motion verbs, Tom and Phil's work on suggestions and offers, and
any thoughts that have occurred to anyone since last week about what
we talked about then.  For those who want to prepare for the meeting
you might want to look at writeups that will be on the <COMMONSENSE>
directory by later today -- SHAPE1.. (or SHAPE1.SCR), VERBS.MOTION,
and SPEECH.ACTS.
-- Jerry
-------

∂31-Jul-84  1045	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	35mm Slide Requirements    
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  10:45:51 PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 10:45:57-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: 35mm Slide Requirements
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025

John:

According to Steve Parks, the technician for the Performing Arts
Center at UT, the approximate estimate for lines per 35mm slides
is 12 rows of 48 pt. lettering.

Claudia
-------

∂31-Jul-84  1047	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: the dry runs     
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  10:47:36 PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 10:48:42-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Re: the dry runs  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: hobbs@SRI-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 30 Jul 84 14:14:00-PDT

John --
I asked around and unfortunately, few of the relevant people will be 
here this afternoon.  Tomorrow morning is a bit pressed also, since
there is a natural language group meeting at 11 and that would make 
things tight if we did the dry run for the commonsense meeting.
It's a shame however that most of the students will not be able to 
hear your talk.  I guess Wednesday afternoon and Friday are definintely
out?
-- Jerry
-------

∂31-Jul-84  1246	jbn@FORD-WDL1.ARPA 	Re: Bulletin board organization    
Received: from FORD-WDL1.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  12:46:26 PDT
Return-Path:<>
Date: 31-Jul-84 12:48:14-PDT
From: jbn@FORD-WDL1.ARPA
Subject: Re: Bulletin board organization
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: jbn@FORD-WDL1.ARPA

     I don't really expect anyone to implement anything either, since
nothing has been done in the SCORE/SAIL/SIERRA community about this
problem in the last two years.  The problem of automatically managing 
uncontrolled items posted by diverse parties may be worthy of a PhD thesis,
and is one of those nice problems where a scheme that works most of the
time is acceptable.  I keep waiting for somebody to apply AI techniques
to some routine problem in the Stanford CS community; it hasn't happened
yet.
     I'd be tempted to tackle it myself were I not already involved in a
sizable project.
     Incidentally, on the subject of character recognition, there is now
a character recognition system available for $495 from Oberon Associates.
It uses a wand-like device which one manually passes over typed copy, line
by line.  I don't know if it is any good, but it is at least reasonably
priced.  The Kurtzwell reading machine for the blind is real, by the way; 
it costs about $20K and resembles a desktop copier.  The VA hospital in
Palo Alto has one.  Reports are that it more or less works, and is very
sensitive to angular misalignment of the page.  I once read that it uses
three separate character recognition algorithms and combines the results
in some way, but I don't think that the details of how it really works
have been published.

					John Nagle
					(Nagle@SCORE)

∂31-Jul-84  1356	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Sarah   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  13:55:59 PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 13:54:24-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Sarah
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


I propose to pay Sarah $9.00/hour.  This is a little more than a comparable
secretary's salary, but I justify it because she has no "benefits."  Does this
sound reasonable to you?

Betty

Betty
-------

∂31-Jul-84  1403	ELYSE@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Sjodin file   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  14:03:01 PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 14:01:24-PDT
From: Elyse J. Krupnick <ELYSE@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Sjodin file
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

Do you have the Gunnar Sjodin file?  Gene thought it might be with you.
If you do please let me know and I'll come and get it.

Elyse	
-------

∂31-Jul-84  1417	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Sarah    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Jul 84  14:17:49 PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 14:10:04-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Sarah    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 31 Jul 84 14:01:00-PDT

I think it's a fair amount in comparison to other salaries around here.

Betty
-------

∂31-Jul-84  1434	SJG  
\magnification=\magstep3
\hsize=6truein\vsize=4truein
\openup 6pt
\nopagenumbers
\raggedright\pretolerance=10000
\def\isa{{\rm isa}}\def\ost{{\rm ostriches}}\def\bird{{\rm birds}}
\def\abird#1{{\rm bird}(#1)}\def\afly#1{{\rm flies}(#1)}
\def\aost#1{{\rm ostrich}(#1)}
\def\fly{{\rm flyers}}\def\T{{\rm Tweety}}
\def\isarr#1{\buildrel{#1}\over\longrightarrow}
\def\isarrow#1#2{\mathrel{\mathop{\longrightarrow}\limits↑{(#1\;\; #2)}}}
\def\pair#1#2{(#1\;\; #2)}
\def\itemb{\item{$\bullet$}}\def\itemx{\par\hang\indent\ignorespaces}
\def\itemxx{\par\indent\hangindent2\parindent\indent\ignorespaces}
\def\news{\hbox{newspaper-article}}\def\E{\hbox{Enquirer-article}}
\def\valid{\hbox{valid}}
\def\r{\hbox{rule}}\def\app{\hbox{applies}}
\centerline{\bf Non-monotonic reasoning}
\centerline{\bf using Dempster's rule}
\bigskip
\centerline{M.L. Ginsberg}
\centerline{Department of Computer Science}
\centerline{Stanford University}
\centerline{Stanford, CA  94305}
\vfill\eject
{\obeylines
\noindent Discuss three things:
\medskip
\itemb why probabilities?
\itemb why Dempster's rule?
\itemb reasoning about reasoning
\vfill\eject

∂31-Jul-84  1440	SJG  	slide maker   
Lois Thornhill
Stanford Design Associates

415-327-9398

P.O. Box 6041, Palo Alto

∂31-Jul-84  1600	JMC* 
cleaning

∂01-Aug-84  0000	JMC* 
Shubik has boden.

∂01-Aug-84  0040	Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Re: 35mm Slide Requirements 
Received: from SRI-KL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 1 Aug 84  00:40:04 PDT
Date: Tue 31 Jul 84 14:05:00-PDT
From: Ron Brachman <Brachman at SRI-KL at SU-DSN>
Subject: Re: 35mm Slide Requirements
To: AAAI-OFFICE at SUMEX-AIM, jmc at SU-AI
In-Reply-To: Your message of Tue 31 Jul 84 12:59:20-PDT

John - just to clarify on the 35 mm slides...

The number Claudia sent you was for transparencies, on which the letters
must be about 1/2" high to be legible when projected.  For 35mm slides,
be careful about aspect ratio (my guidebook from Kodak says lay out an
area 6" wide by 4-1/2" high), and use about 12 lines per slide.  We are
using a 6" x 4-1/2" template, and are using between 14 and 24 point
fonts (24 pt, and sometimes 29 pt, for titles).

-Ron
-------

∂01-Aug-84  0935	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Reminder
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 1 Aug 84  09:35:06 PDT
Date: Wed 1 Aug 84 09:25:37-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Meeting Reminder
To: commonsense.people: ;

Commonsense Summer meeting this morning at 10 am in EK242.
-- Jerry
-------

∂01-Aug-84  0941	CSL.ALLISON@SU-SIERRA.ARPA 	Can you schedule an interview appointment?
Received: from SU-SIERRA.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 1 Aug 84  09:41:30 PDT
Date: Wed 1 Aug 84 09:40:02-PDT
From: Dennis Allison <CSL.ALLISON@SU-SIERRA.ARPA>
Subject: Can you schedule an interview appointment?
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, lenat@SU-SCORE.ARPA
cc: csl.allison@SU-SIERRA.ARPA


Asao Ishizuka, managing editor of Nikkei BYTE, would like to interview
you regarding your perception vis a vis the state of computing in the 
year 2000.  This interview (together with others) will be a lead article
for the initial issue.  

Asao will be at AAAI in Austin beginning next Monday.  If you plan to 
attend he could do the interview there.  Otherwise it can be conducted
by telephone.

	Dennis Allison
-------
-------

∂01-Aug-84  1435	ullman@diablo 	McCarthy/Talcott book    
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 1 Aug 84  14:32:33 PDT
Date: Wed, 1 Aug 84 14:32:32 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: McCarthy/Talcott book
To: jmc@sail

Have you signed a contract for your book yet?
If not, I'd like to talk to you about signing with CSP.

∂01-Aug-84  1952	DFH  	time meeting  
The guy from Time is Dick Thompson, his number is 415 982-5000.

∂02-Aug-84  1213	DFH  	Time Mag.
Dick Thompson, will come at the same time as the photographer on Sat.
and do the interview then.

∂02-Aug-84  1240	DFH  	P. Sprague    
Peter Sprague from the computer museum called again to find out the date of
the movie which you gave them.

∂02-Aug-84  1702	JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	kuo   
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 2 Aug 84  17:02:17 PDT
Date: Thu 2 Aug 84 17:00:28-PDT
From: John Perry <JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: kuo
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

Earlier we had thought it would be a good thing to support victor,
given his rather unique position in Chinese AI and interesting background,
if he wasnt a complete loss.  But it was hard to tell.  Now we have your
positive reaction to the paper, and it impressed me too, but I havent
spent much time on it.  On the other hand, we may or may not be funded
at anywhere near the level we expected.
-------

∂02-Aug-84  1705	JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	kuo   
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 2 Aug 84  17:05:25 PDT
Date: Thu 2 Aug 84 17:03:35-PDT
From: John Perry <JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: kuo
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: betsy@SU-CSLI.ARPA

Earlier we had thought it would be a good thing to support victor,
given his rather unique position in Chinese AI and interesting background,
if he wasnt a complete loss.  But it was hard to tell.  Now we have your
positive reaction to the paper, and it impressed me too, but I havent
spent much time on it.  On the other hand, we may or may not be funded
at anywhere near the level we expected.
Would you be willing to spend some ofyour initiator money n him, if it
turns out that we are strapped and there are no extra funds for next 
year.

Suppose you and I each put up $3000 and a similar amount came from
the Foundatons matcing funds.  That would give him 12,000.  The idea
could be that we would do this if it turns out that our funding 
really will be cut drastically.  At this point, we seem to be getting
different signals from different parts of SDF, but the situation should
be clearer tomorrow.  Victor needs to know real soon.  You willing to
thus gamble?

I am assuming you have been told about initiatro money.
-------

∂03-Aug-84  0410	ARK  	Prancing Pony Bill 
Prancing Pony bill of     JMC   John McCarthy         3 August 1984

Previous Balance             1.39
Monthly Interest at  1.5%    0.02
Current Charges              1.65  (vending machine)
                           -------
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE             3.06


Please deliver payments to Rosemary Napier, room 340, Jacks Hall.
Make checks payable to:  STANFORD UNIVERSITY.
To ensure proper crediting, please include your Pony account name on your check.

Bills are payable upon presentation.  Interest of 1.5% per month will be
charged on balances remaining unpaid 25 days after bill date above.

You haven't paid your Pony bill since 2/84.

Accounts with balances remaining unpaid for more than 55 days are
considered delinquent and are subject to reduction of credit limit.
Please pay your bill and keep your account current.

∂03-Aug-84  1100	JMC* 
Ruzena 215 898-6222

∂04-Aug-84  1403	JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Re: Kuo    
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 4 Aug 84  14:03:12 PDT
Date: Sat 4 Aug 84 14:01:00-PDT
From: John Perry <JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Kuo 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sat 4 Aug 84 14:01:00-PDT

Yes, thats what it is.  I'll pass your message on to Betsy, and my
willingness to use some of mine.
-------

∂05-Aug-84  0813	GHG  	Help
john!
Is there a photo command on SAIL?
GENE

∂05-Aug-84  1705	ME  	news blackout last week  
To:   JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, ARK@SU-AI.ARPA, GFF@SU-AI.ARPA, BH@SU-AI.ARPA,
      YM@SU-AI.ARPA    
The NS new blackout last week resulted from a phone company device going
into loopback mode, thus cutting off our news line (used for both wires).
There wasn't anything wrong with the NS software; it was just waiting for
something to come in.  Both wires are working fine now.

∂06-Aug-84  0845	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT!!!   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Aug 84  08:43:29 PDT
Date: Mon 6 Aug 84 08:41:21-PDT
From: Juanita Mullen  <MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT!!!
To: siglunch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

Due to the AAAI conference this week, there will be NO SIGLUNCH this
Friday, August 10, l984.  Be prepared for a slight change next week.
SIGLUNCH for next week will be on THURSDAY, August 16, l984.  More 
information next week.  Motoi Suwa will be the speaker.
-------

∂07-Aug-84  1208	minker@maryland.arpa 	ABSTRACT and Social SEC. No.
Received: from CSNET-RELAY.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 7 Aug 84  12:08:21 PDT
Received: From maryland-gw.arpa by csnet-relay;  7 Aug 84 14:49 EDT
Received: by maryland.ARPA (4.12/4.7)
	id AA02897; Tue, 7 Aug 84 14:45:59 edt
Date: Tue, 7 Aug 84 14:45:59 edt
From: Jack Minker <minker@maryland.arpa>
Message-Id: <8408071845.AA02897@maryland.ARPA>
To: Barwise%su-csli.arpa%csnet-relay.csnet@maryland.arpa, 
    JMC%SU-AI@csnet-relay.arpa, Reiter%ubc.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa, 
    decvax!watmath!mhvanemden%Berkeley@csnet-relay.arpa, 
    henschen%ANL-MCS.ARPA@csnet-relay.arpa
Subject: ABSTRACT and Social SEC. No.


Dear Jon, Larry, John, Ray and Maarten,
.pp
I have received only two abstracts, one from Larry and the other one 
from Maarten that I sent you.  Please send me an abstract of your talk. 
The schedule of lectures was sent to you earlier, but is enclosed 
again.  We have funds to support students and some faculty at the rate 
of $250 per person for the week.  If you know of any students who we 
should support, send me their names and addresses or have them send 
me mail directly.
.pp
Please send me your social security number or equivalent (for Maarten 
and Ray), so that we can expedite your honoraria.  I will ask the 
Math Department to make reservations for all of you for the evenings 
of October 21, 22, 23, 24 and 25, except for John for whom I will reserve a 
room for October 21 and October 22.  If you want other arrangements, 
please let me know at your earliest convenience.
.pp
I would appreciate hearing from you as soon as possible.
.pp
The schedule is as follows:
.sp 2
.ce
Logic and its Role in Artificial Intelligence
.sp 2
Monday     Ray Reiter      
.ti +5
Logic for Specification: Databases, Conceptual Models 
.ti +5
and Knowledge Representation Languages
.sp
Tuesday    John McCarthy   
.ti +5
The Mathematics of Circumscription
.sp
Wednesday  Maarten Van Emden  
.ti +5
Strict and Lax Interpretation of Rules in 
.ti +5
Logic Programming
.sp
Thursday   Jon Barwise     
.ti +5
Constraint Logic
.sp
Friday     Larry Henschen  
.ti +5
Compiling Constraint Checking Programs 
.ti +5
in Deductive Databases 

∂08-Aug-84  1713	DFH  
A man by the name of Ravi Gomatan called , he wishes to speak to you, please
call himat (415) 566-9017.

∂08-Aug-84  1825	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	lunch    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 8 Aug 84  18:24:55 PDT
Date: Wed 8 Aug 84 18:23:35-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: lunch
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA

Are you free to have lunch with me and Spencer ( head of Xerox Parc)
on Thursday, Aug 23?
GENE
-------

∂09-Aug-84  0717	CL.BOYER@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Next Lisp Conference
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 9 Aug 84  07:17:07 PDT
Date: Thu 9 Aug 84 09:16:51-CDT
From:  Bob Boyer <CL.BOYER@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Next Lisp Conference
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

I don't recall seeing you at the meeting about the next
conference.  The following decisions were made.  Rich
Gabriel is the general chairman, John Williams is the
program chairman, and we will not meet in close proximity to
AAAI.
-------

∂09-Aug-84  0843	jim@SCRC-STONY-BROOK.ARPA 	new NUSUM, etc.   
Received: from SCRC-STONY-BROOK.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 9 Aug 84  08:42:12 PDT
Received: from SCRC-MISSISSIPPI by SCRC-STONY-BROOK via CHAOS with CHAOS-MAIL id 70286; Thu 9-Aug-84 11:41:37-EDT
Date: Thu, 9 Aug 84 11:41 EDT
From: "James E. O'Dell" <jim@SCRC-CUPID.ARPA>
Subject: new NUSUM, etc.
To: rwg%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-RIVERSIDE.ARPA
Cc: macsyma%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-RIVERSIDE.ARPA, "jmc@sail"@MIT-MC.ARPA,
    macsyma-i%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-RIVERSIDE.ARPA,
    moon%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-RIVERSIDE.ARPA, knuth@MIT-MC.ARPA
In-reply-to: <840808184916.4.RWG@SPA-COLORADO.SPA.Symbolics>
Reply-to: Jim@SCRC-STONY-BROOK.ARPA

    Date: Wednesday, 8 August 1984, 18:49-PDT
    From: Bill Gosper <rwg@SPA-NIMBUS>
    ...
    For the courageous (and patient--the translator seems to be broken), the "Alpha
    -test" file is "n:>rwg>macsyma>nusum.macsyma".  "Nusum.demo" runs a number of
    interesting examples.  Suggestions welcome, including better names for UNDIFFERENCE,
    CLOSEDFORM, etc.  Also welcome are reports of good or bad experiences.
    ...
Try a eval←when([batch,translate],simp:false ......
rather than your block([simp:false],.......
around your tellsimp rules. I tried this and seemed to win but
later on in the nusum file I got other symtax errors around funcsolve,
I believe.

∂09-Aug-84  1101	DFH  
	A fellow by the ame of Jim Knox called from a company called Management
Rrecruiters in Seattle; he has a client in need of people in AI, and wanted to 
know if you could reccomend some people. His number is (206) 328-0936. he is 
planning to call back on Monday.

∂09-Aug-84  1210	DFH  
	John Cocke called, he will call again next week.

∂10-Aug-84  1343	@MIT-MC:rwg%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-STONY-BROOK 	new NUSUM, etc.    
Received: from MIT-MC.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Aug 84  13:43:20 PDT
Received: from SPA-COLORADO by SPA-Nimbus with CHAOS; Fri 22-Jun-84 11:21:23-PDT
Date: Wed, 8 Aug 84 18:49 PDT
From: Bill Gosper <rwg%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-STONY-BROOK.ARPA>
Subject: new NUSUM, etc.
To: macsyma%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-STONY-BROOK.ARPA
Cc: "jmc@sail"@MIT-MC.ARPA, macsyma-i%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-STONY-BROOK.ARPA,
    moon%SPA-NIMBUS@SCRC-STONY-BROOK.ARPA, knuth@MIT-MC.ARPA
Message-ID: <840808184916.4.RWG@SPA-COLORADO.SPA.Symbolics>

The imminence of Moon's EGC has psychologically freed me to generate some
serious garbage, in the form of enhancements to NUSUM which include:

  PRODGUNCH (was already there), shifts designated variable in all PRODs,
FACTORIALs, etc, by designated amount, without affecting value.  E.g.,
PRODGUNCH(n!,n,1) → (n+1)!/(n+1).

In what follows, a "hyperrational" expression (Knuth's term) is any whose
ratio for consecutive values of its index variable is a rational function.
I.e., the general term of any generalized hypergeometric series, i.e.
hyperratp(exp,n):=?ratp(prodgunch(exp,n,1)/subst(n+1,n,exp),n).  (The domain of
NUSUMmands is the hyperrational functions.)

  UNDIFFERENCE (which maybe should be called INDEFSUM), the inverse
of the backward difference operator on hyperrational expressions.
UNDIFFERENCE is to NUSUM as INTEGRATE (of two args) is to LDEFINT.

  HYPERRATSIMP(exp,n) expands to minimal number of hyperrational terms.

  NUSUM and UNDIFFERENCE now call HYPERRATSIMP on their summands, and work
termwise on the results.  This permits summands like n + 2↑n + n*n!, which
were formerly illegal.  I have been unable to appropriately extend the
NUSUM completeness proof, but I'm sure it's still a decision procedure.

  NUSUM and UNDIFFERENCE now return partial solutions in the absence of closed
forms.  This permits the inclusion of undetermined coefficients in summands,
which can later be assigned so as to annihilate the residual summand returned
by NUSUM or UNDIFFERENCE.  (WGD tells me this is the crux of Sister Celine's
method of churning up identities.)

  SUMIFY converts PRODs to e↑SUMs,
  PRODIFY converts SUMs to logs of PRODs.

  PRODCONTRACT is analogous to SUMCONTRACT, but more vigorous.  I advocate
similar envigoration of SUMCONTRACT.

  LINCHANGEVAR is like changevar on SUMs and PRODs, except permits non-monic
linear relationship between newvar and oldvar.

  LINCHANGE(exp,a*n+b) changevars all the SUMs and PRODs over n according
to n _ a*n+b.  It will also gronk any SUMs and PRODUCTs over a and b !

  UNTUPLE(exp,k) will attempt to k-tuple the range of SUMs (I just noticed
I forgot to do PRODs!) by un-k-tupling the summands.  E.g.,
sum(hyperratsimp(f(n)+f(n+1/2),n),n,a,b);  untuple(%,2) should give 
sum(f(n/2),n,2*a,2*b+1), for hyperrational f.  Subtlety:
neither (n/2)! nor ((n+1)/2)! is hyperrational, but their product is.

  FUNCSOLVE is being remodeled.

  CLOSEDFORM (ahem) attempts to replace all SUMs and PRODs in its argument
with closed forms.  Finite SUMs are given to NUSUM, finite PRODs are made
into factorials.  Infinte SUMs and PRODs of rational functions are given
to a new system of routines which make a fairly thorough attempt to produce
elementary functions via factorial and polygamma reduction formulae.  E.g.,

Time= 3730.0 msecs.
(D687) 							 N:>rwg>nusum.writef.1
(This took 3.7 seconds to open the wrong file!  I said writefile(">rwg>macsyma>nusum.writef")!)
(C688) PRODUCT(1+N↑-4,N,1,∞);
Time= 83.3 msecs.
							      ∞
							    /===\
							     ! !   1
(D688) 							     ! !  (-- + 1)
							     ! !    4
							    N = 1  N

(C689) RATSIMP(CLOSEDFORM(%));
Time= 10200.0 msecs.
				     2 SQRT(2) π      2 SQRT(2) π	 2 SQRT(2) π	 2 SQRT(2) π
				  COS (---------) SINH (---------) + COSH (---------) SIN (---------)
					   2		    2		       2	       2
(D689) 				  -------------------------------------------------------------------
								   2
								  π

(C690) SUM(1/(N↑2-N-1)↑2,N,0,∞);
Time= 217.0 msecs.
							   ∞
							  ====
							  \	      1
(D690) 							   >    -------------
							  /	  2	    2
							  ====  (N  - N - 1)
							  N = 0

(C691) CLOSEDFORM(%);
Time= 11100.0 msecs.
	2    2 (SQRT(5) - 1) π			  (SQRT(5) - 1) π
       π  CSC (---------------)	  2 SQRT(5) π COT(---------------)
		      2					 2	        4 SQRT(5)	       4	      4 SQRT(5)
(D691) ------------------------ + -------------------------------- + ---------------- + ---------------- + ----------------
		  5				 25		     25 (SQRT(5) + 1)		       2   25 (SQRT(5) - 1)
											5 (SQRT(5) + 1)

															 4
														+ ----------------
																 2
														  5 (SQRT(5) - 1)

(It does all the rational sums in Knopp.  I am trying to get some bigger
tables.  Its main application might be to problems too ugly for tables.)

PRODands may also contain constants to rational-function powers, even if
the sums of these powers don't converge by themselves.

I would like to extend PRODands to include polynomials to polynomial powers,
but this would require MACSYMA to standardize on a notation for higher
factorials.  (The least alien notation, thought by no means the prettiest,
would be exponentials of polygammas of negative index.  But given the
resistance I get to MACSYMA supporting mere polylogarithms of negative index,
. . .) 

For the courageous (and patient--the translator seems to be broken), the "Alpha
-test" file is "n:>rwg>macsyma>nusum.macsyma".  "Nusum.demo" runs a number of
interesting examples.  Suggestions welcome, including better names for UNDIFFERENCE,
CLOSEDFORM, etc.  Also welcome are reports of good or bad experiences.

(Implementors:  If the current behavior of INTEGRATE is satisfactory, (i.e.
taking four or two args, with the noun form displaying with or without limits,
accordingly), then please consider extending the analogous behavior to SUM.
Then UNDIFFERENCE(f(n),n) could become SUM(f(n),n).  Similarly for PROD.)

∂10-Aug-84  2048	CHURD@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	LUNCH, AUGUST 11.  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Aug 84  20:48:15 PDT
Date: Fri 10 Aug 84 20:46:55-PDT
From: Cuthbert Hurd <CHURD@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: LUNCH, AUGUST 11.
To: MCCARTHY@SU-SCORE.ARPA

Dr. Yada, Mr. Sugimoto, David Warren, Caroyn, and I will be at Rickey's
Hyatt House at noon on August 11.  We look forward to your joining us.
If you prefer, you could come to Quintus at 2345 Yale Street a little 
bit earlier.  One block off El Camino, just befoe California as you come
south.  Hope the conference was a success, I know your speech was great.
Cuthbert
P. S. Caroyn should be spelled Carolyn with Morris added.
-------

∂13-Aug-84  0605	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: promoting basic research in AI        
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Aug 84  06:04:59 PDT
Date: Mon 13 Aug 84 08:04:46-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: promoting basic research in AI    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sat 11 Aug 84 10:17:00-CDT

John,

    I agree with you on the AI basic research issue.  Large companies
are still having trouble doing much if any basic research (ironically
IBM did a large fraction of the early work).  Poor TI seems to loose
their people about as fast as they emerge as competant, but they
are big enought to contribute.  MCC says that they are doing long
term research in AI but our time-scale is 10 years and that is rather
short really;  I hope to have a spectrum that includes some long
term components.  In the long run if we can't do basic research I
probably won't stay. (A confidential remark).

     But all in all I still rely on the universities and the AI 
Labs associated therewith, to carry most of the load.


     I will officially appoint you chairman of this 
soon.  Let me ask you to suggest other committe members (if any)
before I appoint the whole committee.

Woody
-------

∂13-Aug-84  0840	DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: non-monotonic  
Received: from CMU-CS-C.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Aug 84  08:39:54 PDT
Received: ID <DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA>; Mon 13 Aug 84 11:37:56-EDT
Date: Mon 13 Aug 84 11:37:55-EDT
From: Jon.Doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
Subject: Re: non-monotonic 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sun 12 Aug 84 15:22:00-EDT

John,
The term "non-monotonic" of my paper with Drew comes from the term
"non-monotonic justifications" of my truth maintenance work of 1976,
which the logic was aimed at formalizing.  I in turn adopted the
adjective from the appendix of Minsky's 1974 frame paper, where he
criticized the "monotonicity" of logic.
I think Drew is MCDERMOTT@YALE, but I am not sure.  I don't know his
phone numbers.
Jon
-------

∂13-Aug-84  0841	DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: non-monotonic  
Received: from CMU-CS-C.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Aug 84  08:40:58 PDT
Received: ID <DOYLE@CMU-CS-C.ARPA>; Mon 13 Aug 84 11:38:59-EDT
Date: Mon 13 Aug 84 11:38:59-EDT
From: Jon.Doyle@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
Subject: Re: non-monotonic 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sun 12 Aug 84 15:22:00-EDT

P.S.
I really enjoyed the talk.
Jon
-------

∂13-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
Dest 408 946-7100

∂13-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
Ask Freedom House about Aid for Afghans.

∂13-Aug-84  1004	DFH  
I got a request to call Doris Hyde at III (213) 390-8611. I receivedd this
message on Friday, but it was too late to call.

∂13-Aug-84  1505	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - THURSDAY, August 16, l984   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Aug 84  15:04:55 PDT
Date: Mon 13 Aug 84 15:00:30-PDT
From: Juanita Mullen  <MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT - THURSDAY, August 16, l984
To: siglunch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

PLEASE NOTE change of day -- FOR THIS SIGLUNCH ONLY!!!


                             SIGLUNCH


DATE:        THURSDAY, August 16, 1984

LOCATION:    Chemistry Gazebo, between Physical & Organic Chemistry

TIME:        12:05

SPEAKER:     Motoi Suwa, Director
             Man-Machine Studies
             Electrotechnical Laboratory, Tsukuba

TOPIC:       Introduction to AI Work at ETL
             
ABSTRACT:			

Electrotechnical Laboratory (ETL), which  played an important role  in
launching the Fifth Generation Computer Project of Japan, includes one
of the largest AI research groups  in Japan.  The talk will cover  the
outline of AI  work at  ETL such as  (1) computer  vision, (2)  speech
recognition, (3)  natural language  understanding, (4)  robotics,  (5)
expert system, (6) design of human interface, and (7) AI architecture.


-------

∂13-Aug-84  1609	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Thursday instead of Tuesday 
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Aug 84  16:09:22 PDT
Date: Mon 13 Aug 84 16:13:08-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Meeting Thursday instead of Tuesday
To: commonsense.people: ;

We'll have the general meeting Thursday morning at 10 am in EK242, instead
of Tuesday as I had announced last meeting.  We'll talk about speech acts,
decision making and determiners.  Write-ups on these things should be on
the <COMMONSENSE> directory by sometime Wednesday afternoon in files called
SPEECH-ACTS.*, DECISION.* and DETERMINER.*.
-- Jerry
-------

∂13-Aug-84  1714	DFH   	Veronica Dahl's visit  
 ∂08-Aug-84  1846	PEREIRA@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Veronica Dahl's visit   
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 8 Aug 84  18:45:58 PDT
Date: Wed 8 Aug 84 18:46:33-PDT
From: PEREIRA@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Veronica Dahl's visit
To: dfh@SU-AI.ARPA

When Veronica Dahl visited here at Prof. McCarthy's and my invitation,
she was under the impression that besides travel and subsistence (which
were paid from CSLI funds), there would be a (small) honorarium for
her talk. As I am not familiar with the procedures at Stanford, I
wasn't able to do anything on this matter. However, I understand that
the question of an honorarium was first mentioned by Prof. McCarthy.
I would be very grateful if you could help clarify this matter.

-- Fernando Pereira
-------

∂13-Aug-84  2031	LLW@S1-A.ARPA 	Home Stretch   
Received: from S1-A.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Aug 84  20:31:05 PDT
Date: 13 Aug 84  2031 PDT
From: Lowell Wood <LLW@S1-A.ARPA>
Subject: Home Stretch  
To:   jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
CC:   LLW@S1-A.ARPA  


John, I understand that the Bureau of Personnel Management folks have
*finally* completed their work, and have forwarded their background
investigation report to the DoE San Francisco Regional Office.  These
people are expected to be contacting you in the very near future to ask
you to come in for a formal (e.g., sworn, transcript-generating, with
multiple Government participants) interview with them.  This interview
immediately precedes their making their Big Decision.  If you'ld care for
whatever advice I can offer in preparation for this particular little
governmental peculiarity, it's yours for the asking.  In any case, good
luck in comprehensively dodging dontopedologia!  Lowell

∂14-Aug-84  0613	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	A paper of yours 
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Aug 84  06:13:46 PDT
Date: Tue 14 Aug 84 08:13:32-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: A paper of yours
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA

Some our people at MCC would like a copy of your paper  "Applications
of Circumscription to Formalizing Common Sense Knowledge".   Could 
you point us to it?    Woody
-------

∂14-Aug-84  0811	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Veronica Dahl honorarium
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Aug 84  08:11:21 PDT
Date: Tue 14 Aug 84 08:09:53-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Veronica Dahl honorarium
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, DFH@SU-AI.ARPA, pereira@SRI-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 13 Aug 84 18:37:00-PDT

John, I'll talk to Sarah about this.  For a non-citizen there is more to do.

Sarah, would you please see me.

Betty
-------

∂14-Aug-84  0930	DFH  
Joyce Fredrick at the Hoover Institute wants to invite you to a reception. Please
return her call at 497-2063.

∂14-Aug-84  0932	DFH  	V.Dahl   
How do a know whether "Fernando" has her social security number? I need
to know whether I need to call Vancouver.

∂14-Aug-84  1119	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Transport to workshop  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Aug 84  11:19:24 PDT
Date: Tue 14 Aug 84 11:16:25-PDT
From: Michael Georgeff <georgeff@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Transport to workshop
To: lamport@SRI-CSL.ARPA, pratt@SU-AI.ARPA, jmc@SU-AI.ARPA,
    waldinger@SRI-AI.ARPA, stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, goguen@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    bmoore@SRI-AI.ARPA, pcohen@SRI-AI.ARPA, BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    HALPERN%ibm-sj.csnet@CSNET-RELAY.ARPA, lansky@SRI-CSL.ARPA,
    pereira@SRI-AI.ARPA, georgeff@SRI-AI.ARPA, konolige@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    stuart@SRI-AI.ARPA, yom@SU-AI.ARPA

I need to arrange transport for visitors from interstate and
overseas to the workshop from SRI and the Stanford Park Hotel.
If you are taking a private car to Monterey, and have room for
additional people, could you please let me know how many people
you are prepared to take.  If you are not taking your own car, and
need transport yourself, please let me know asap.

Thanks for your assistance.

Mike.
-------

∂14-Aug-84  1346	ASHOK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	About this project ...  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Aug 84  13:46:48 PDT
Date: Tue 14 Aug 84 13:44:17-PDT
From: Ashok Subramanian <ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: About this project ...
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA


Date: 14 Aug 84  1145 PDT
From: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: S1 & NCC 

jmc - One of the reasons why Stanford is a great university is that a few
people can think about how one could make an operating system better than
Unix, WAITS and TOPS-20.  Anyone interested in taking part in a project
to develop an editor-based operating system written in Common Lisp is
invited to communicate with me.
-------------------------------------------------------------------

	I'd welcome more information about this project. I have a programming
project to do anyway.

--ashok
-------

∂14-Aug-84  1501	MRC@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	other OS's 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Aug 84  15:00:58 PDT
Date: Tue 14 Aug 84 14:59:14-PDT
From: Mark Crispin <MRC@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: other OS's
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Postal-Address: 725 Mariposa Ave. #103; Mountain View, CA 94041
Phone: (415) 497-1407 (Stanford); (415) 968-1052 (residence)

In fact, I have committed myself to work on an operating system which
will, by intention, replace TOPS-20, Unix, and WAITS.  If you bother
to ask, you will find that TOPS-20 people are in general quite open
to the idea of a new operating system, as long as it has the features
of TOPS-20 that are known and loved.  It is people in the Unix camp
who seem unwilling to believe there could be something better.

Personally, I feel that "operating system" should be distinguished from
"device driver/interrupt handlers" and "resource allocators".
-------

∂14-Aug-84  1509	VAL  
Please look at the solution to the problem you gave me in file "lights".

∂14-Aug-84  1950	ASHOK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: editor based operating system 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Aug 84  19:50:30 PDT
Date: Tue 14 Aug 84 19:49:01-PDT
From: Ashok Subramanian <ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: editor based operating system
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 14 Aug 84 14:15:00-PDT


	Yes, it does look like a major time investment, and I'm not 
absolutely sure I could do that.  But I'd still like to keep abreast of what's
going on.

--ashok
-------

∂14-Aug-84  2227	DT50@CMU-CS-A.ARPA 	Re: Gentle introduction  
Received: from CMU-CS-A.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Aug 84  22:27:21 PDT
Date: 15 Aug 84 0120 EDT
From: Dave.Touretzky@CMU-CS-A.ARPA
To: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Gentle introduction
CC: Dave Touretzky@CMU-CS-A.ARPA
In-Reply-To: "John McCarthy's message of 14 Aug 84 15:26-EST"

Thanks very much for your rapid reply, and for your thoughtful comments.  I
look forward to including your suggestions in the next edition.

Kindest regards, 
Dave Touretzky

∂15-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
Williams about Houston

∂15-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
hp110

∂15-Aug-84  1002	HANSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	An operating system better than Unix... 
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Aug 84  10:02:32 PDT
Date: Wed 15 Aug 84 10:01:59-PDT
From: Andy Hanson <HANSON@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: An operating system better than Unix...
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

	I am intrigued by your note about making better operating systems
on the SU-BBOARD.  (We have seen each other in the halls here at SRI
but I don't think we have spoken before.)  This is a favorite subject
of mine that I have tried to think about from time to time - having
 a whole list of gripes about UNIX, VMS, TOPS-20 and the Lisp Machine
approach to an operating system, I have some definite ideas about what
a better system should include.  Heaven forbid we should be stuck with
UNIX...
	While I am pretty heavily tied up with research in the perception
and vision area here, I would be quite interested in participating in
discussions and message exchanges about designing a state-of-the-art
operating system.  If such participation would be useful, please include
me on your list of people to whom notices and discussions should be sent.

	Andy Hanson   HANSON@SRI-AI  415-859-4395
-------

∂15-Aug-84  1036	CLT  	jmctst   
 ∂15-Aug-84  0142	JMC  	jmctst   
jmctst[b2,jmc] presently contains my draft of the first section of chapter 1.
I've forgotten how to TEX it.  Does it need LATEX, or will your current
set of macros work?  I'd like to take a copy with me to L.A. to tinker with
on the airplane.


to tex jmctst
(1) make sure you are aliased to b2,jmc
(2) .do l
(3) ansewer jmctst to the f    =   prompt

(4) if you use / for divides any where mathematically, you should replace it
by \div   which will cause the / symbol to appear

∂15-Aug-84  1051	SAMUEL@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: S1 & NCC 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Aug 84  10:51:14 PDT
Date: Wed 15 Aug 84 10:49:49-PDT
From: Sam Hahn <Samuel@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: S1 & NCC 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 14 Aug 84 11:45:00-PDT

I have meager resources to offer, but would be interested in such an
effort.
				-- sam hahn
-------

∂15-Aug-84  1053	KASHTAN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	re: S1 & NCC  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Aug 84  10:53:20 PDT
Date: Wed 15 Aug 84 10:52:26-PDT
From: KASHTAN@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: re: S1 & NCC
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

I don't know how much free time I have for such things, but if there is
anything I can do to help please let me know.
David
-------

∂15-Aug-84  1120	DFH  	C. Hurd  
Cuthbert Hurd called, he would like to get together with you for a couple of
hours sometime Thursday or Friday other than at noon.

∂15-Aug-84  1158	FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	need to talk 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Aug 84  11:57:57 PDT
Date: Wed 15 Aug 84 11:57:49-PDT
From: Edward Feigenbaum <FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: need to talk
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

John, where are you? I need to talk with you about Dick Gabriel and your
views on the structure of continuing work between us and Dick. We met this morning and had a long conversation about it. He's very valuable to our project
and is willing to puyt in 10% to 25 % of his time, but I'm trying to
explore for the appropriate mechanism.

Would appreciate it if you would call me to discuss this.

493-5618 (mostly) or 497-4878

Ed
-------

∂15-Aug-84  1515	GLB  
Have you decided about TAing CS206 this Fall?
yes, I accept to do it. Thank you for considering me.

∂15-Aug-84  1717	CL.BOYER@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: S1 & NCC   
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Aug 84  17:17:09 PDT
Date: Wed 15 Aug 84 19:16:36-CDT
From:  Bob Boyer <CL.BOYER@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: S1 & NCC 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 14 Aug 84 11:45:00-CDT

Texas is a pretty long distance from Stanford, but I think
the idea of working on an operating system with you is
really interesting.  If you set up some sort of distribution
list, please include me.  Perhaps a remote contribution is
feasible.  A principal objective of mine is to produce some
sort of a reliable system, mechanically verified from top to
bottom.

Aside from theorem-proving, Moore and I have had a
significant amount of experience writing text editors,
compilers, and user interfaces.  We've not yet had much
experience with processes, context switching, etc.
-------

∂15-Aug-84  2143	RPG  
yeah, but someone seriously proposed it, so I felt I had to pass it on.

∂16-Aug-84  0126	ARK  	Do you have the answer to this...thanks.    
 ∂15-Aug-84  1224	mogul@su-shasta.arpa 	can you track this down for me?  
Received: from SU-SHASTA.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Aug 84  12:24:30 PDT
Date: Wednesday, 15 Aug 1984 12:21-PDT
To: ark at Sail <ark@Sail>
Subject: can you track this down for me?
From: Jeff Mogul <mogul@Shasta>

I know there's a copy of Eliza/Doctor someplace at Sail, but I don't know
where.  Do  you?

Thanks
-Jeff

------- Forwarded Message

Received: from sun by Shasta with UUCP; Tue, 14 Aug 84 17:41 PDT
Received: from l5.sun.uucp by sun.uucp (1.2/SMI-1.2)
	id AA02229; Tue, 14 Aug 84 17:15:38 pdt
Return-Path: <gnu@l5>
Received: by l5.sun.uucp (1.2/SMI-1.2)
	id AA14968; Tue, 14 Aug 84 17:18:36 pdt
Date: Tue, 14 Aug 84 17:18:36 pdt
Message-Id: <8408150018.AA14968@l5.sun.uucp>
From: sun!l5!gnu (John Gilmore)
Subject: Eliza program and "Doctor" script
To: Shasta!mogul

Hi Jeff, my brother is looking for a copy of the original (or modified)
Eliza program and script.  Is there a copy lying around at Stanford
that you can mail me?

Thanks...


------- End of Forwarded Message

∂16-Aug-84  0235	LLW@S1-A.ARPA 	Advice By Phone?    
Received: from S1-A.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  02:35:45 PDT
Date: 16 Aug 84  0232 PDT
From: Lowell Wood <LLW@S1-A.ARPA>
Subject: Advice By Phone?   
To:   jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
CC:   LLW@S1-A.ARPA  

 ∂13-Aug-84  2209	JMC@SU-AI.ARPA 	advice   
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by S1-A.ARPA with TCP; 13 Aug 84  22:08:55 PDT
Date: 13 Aug 84  2206 PDT
From: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: advice   
To:   llw@S1-A.ARPA    

I will hope to be able to get your advice between the time they call me
and the time of the interview.  Thanks for your help and the offer.

[John:  I may be out of town all next week, starting Saturday AM.  Perhaps
we can talk tomorrow evening by phone?  Lowell]

∂16-Aug-84  0843	DFH  	Sarah's mail. 
John, When you come in to the office today, would you please bring any mail which 
may have arrived for me? Thank you.

∂16-Aug-84  0850	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: another goof      
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  08:48:20 PDT
Date: Thu 16 Aug 84 08:48:16-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: another goof  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sat 11 Aug 84 10:42:00-PDT
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


John,

I had the PAC people tape your talk on a cassettee. So, when
I get the copies, I'll send one to you.

Claudia

-------

∂16-Aug-84  0933	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting Reminder
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  09:33:48 PDT
Date: Thu 16 Aug 84 09:33:08-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Meeting Reminder
To: commonsense.people: ;

General meeting of Commonsense Summer this morning at 10 in EK242.
-- Jerry
-------

∂16-Aug-84  1056	CLT  
how about dinner with francoise and gerrard saturday night?

∂16-Aug-84  1135	DFH  	S.J. Mercury reporter   
Peter McCormick of the S.J. Mercury called. He wishes to speak to you as soon
possible about the "appeal for Sakarov's release".I didn't give him any indication
that I did or didn't know what he was talking about, because I thought it might
still ba a confidential matter. Please call this guy at 964-4954.

∂16-Aug-84  1500	DAVIES@SU-SIERRA.ARPA 	Meeting?    
Received: from SU-SIERRA.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  14:54:49 PDT
Date: Thu, 16 Aug 1984  14:53 PDT
Message-ID: <DAVIES.12039988668.BABYL@SU-SIERRA.ARPA>
From: DAVIES@SU-SIERRA.ARPA
To:   JMC@SAIL
Subject: Meeting?
cc:   Davies@SU-SIERRA.ARPA

Starting this summer, I am the Texas Instruments representative to the
Center for Integrated Systems.  I'll be at Stanford for two years
to keep TI informed about Stanford projects, to let Stanford people
know what's going on at TI, and to do some research.

We met briefly during recent visit to TI this spring.  I gave you a
short presentation about automating seismic data interpretation,
including some Lisp Machine demonstrations.  At Stanford, I'm looking
at two areas: highly parallel architectures, particularly for signal
interpretation, and symbolic computing in VLSI design.

I'm hoping to find out more about your interests in parallel
architectures, including your work with QLAMBDA and implementations of
Lisp on parallel hardware.

If you can spare some time tomorrow afternoon or next week, please let
me know by return mail.

        -- Byron (x7-3692)

∂16-Aug-84  1505	CLT  
clttex.doc[tex,clt]  

∂16-Aug-84  1521	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Bonuses
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  15:20:21 PDT
Date: Thu 16 Aug 84 14:39:24-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Bonuses
To: Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA,
    Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA, Bengelmore@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Lerman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Hart@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Minsky@MIT-MC.ARPA, Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, Rich@MIT-MC.ARPA, Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Stefik@PARC-MAXC.ARPA, Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA, PHW@MIT-MC.ARPA, Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA,
    aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA

I am pleased that we were able to give Claudia a $5000. Bonus.  She worked
so hard and more importantly the meeting went so well that she deserves
it.  

The question has arised about a possible bonus for Rich Fikes who has 
also worked very hard this year as Secretary/treasurer.  Normally I 
am opposed to giving perks to professionals who serve the Association,
especially elected officials.  But we might want to make an exception
for this particular office, which is long on service and low on 
credit.  I'd like your reactions.

Woody
-------

∂16-Aug-84  1754	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Workshop timetable
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  17:54:14 PDT
Date: Thu 16 Aug 84 17:52:25-PDT
From: Michael Georgeff <georgeff@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Workshop timetable
To: lamport@SRI-CSL.ARPA, pratt@SU-AI.ARPA, jmc@SU-AI.ARPA,
    waldinger@SRI-AI.ARPA, stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, goguen@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    bmoore@SRI-AI.ARPA, pcohen@SRI-AI.ARPA, Edmund.Clarke@CMU-CS-A.ARPA,
    BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA, wol@SU-AI.ARPA, MISRA@SU-SIERRA.ARPA,
    stuart@SRI-AI.ARPA, ahaas@BBNG.ARPA, YOM@SU-AI.ARPA,
    HALPERN%ibm-sj.csnet@CSNET-RELAY.ARPA, lansky@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    cs.emerson@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, pereira@SRI-AI.ARPA, georgeff@SRI-AI.ARPA

Here is the tentative schedule of talks for the workshop.  Talks
marked '*' are 25 minutes, others are 55 minutes (INCLUDING
discussion).  This leaves time for coffee breaks, etc.  Thursday is a
rather tough day, but it was the best I could do.

Michael Georgeff.

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Wednesday 1:00 - 5:00  Overviews
--------------------------------

Georgeff (Introduction)

Lamport (Overview of Temporal Logics)

Waldinger (The Frame Problem)

Winskel (Categories of Models for Concurrency)


Wednesday 7:00 - 9:00 (Reasoning about Actions)
-----------------------------------------------

Moore (A Formal Theory of Knowledge and Action)

McCarthy (Axioms for Cooperation and for Concurrent Action)


Thursday 8:30 - 12:30  (Verification and Synthesis of Systems)
--------------------------------------------------------------

Clarke (Automatic Verification of Finite State Concurrent Systems)

Emerson (Modalities for Model Checking) *

Haas (Planning in a Changing World)

Georgeff (A Theory of Action) *

Stuart (Multiagent Planning) *

Lansky (Behavioural Representation of Concurrent Activity) *


Thursday 1:30 - 5:30 (Formalisms for Concurrency)
-------------------------------------------------

Pnueli (A Compositional Temporal Logic)

Wolper (Temporal Logic and Finite Automata)

Pratt (The Pomset Model of Parallel Computation)

Plotkin (?)


Friday 9:00 - 12:00  (Theories of Knowledge and Communication)
--------------------------------------------------------------

Moses (Knowledge and Common Knowledge in Distributed Systems)

Halpern (A Model-Theoretic Analysis of Knowledge)

Cohen (Communicative Acts as Summaries of Shared Plans)


Friday 1:00 - 5:00 (Variations on Standard Approaches)
------------------

Harel (Statecharts: A Visual Approach to Complex Systems)

Misra (Multilevel Synchronization)

Rosenschein (The Flow of Information in Physical Systems)

Everyone (Future Directions)
-------

∂16-Aug-84  1806	LLW@S1-A.ARPA 	Discussion This Evening  
Received: from S1-A.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  18:06:16 PDT
Date: 16 Aug 84  1801 PDT
From: Lowell Wood <LLW@S1-A.ARPA>
Subject: Discussion This Evening 
To:   jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
CC:   LLW@S1-A.ARPA  

 ∂16-Aug-84  0925	JMC@SU-AI.ARPA 	advice   
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by S1-A.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  09:25:29 PDT
Date: 16 Aug 84  0929 PDT
From: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: advice   
To:   llw@S1-A.ARPA    

Any time after 9 this evening would be convenient for me.  I'll start
phoning then to you office unless I get a message proposing a more
specific time.

[John:  I should be back from dinner by then, and will be waiting for your
call.  Lowell]

∂16-Aug-84  1810	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Workshop Abstracts
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  18:08:20 PDT
Date: Thu 16 Aug 84 18:03:23-PDT
From: Michael Georgeff <georgeff@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Workshop Abstracts
To: lamport@SRI-CSL.ARPA, pratt@SU-AI.ARPA, jmc@SU-AI.ARPA,
    waldinger@SRI-AI.ARPA, stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, goguen@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    bmoore@SRI-AI.ARPA, pcohen@SRI-AI.ARPA, Edmund.Clarke@CMU-CS-A.ARPA,
    BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA, wol@SU-AI.ARPA, MISRA@SU-SIERRA.ARPA,
    stuart@SRI-AI.ARPA, ahaas@BBNG.ARPA, YOM@SU-AI.ARPA,
    HALPERN%ibm-sj.csnet@CSNET-RELAY.ARPA, lansky@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    cs.emerson@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, pereira@SRI-AI.ARPA, georgeff@SRI-AI.ARPA







	    THE FLOW OF INFORMATION IN PHYSICAL SYSTEMS: 
       AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE "REPRESENTATIONAL" PARADIGM FOR AI

			Stan Rosenschein
			Fernando Pereira
                    Artificial Intelligence Center
                          SRI International
                        Menlo Park, California


The dominant paradigm in AI views the connection between an agent's
internal state and the surrounding world as being "representational"
in nature.  That is, structures encoded in the states of an agent
carry information about the world in virtue of some denotation
relation between elements of the structure and elements of the world.
This paradigm has been very fruitful, particularly in providing a
framework for rigorous analysis of the content of an information state
and in stimulating the practical development of systems based on the
manipulation of symbolic expressions "representing" facts about the
world in this denotational sense.

As successful as it has been, however, this approach has several
important limitations, especially in modeling how the dynamics of the
world mesh with the dynamics of information states via perception and
communication and how the information an agent possesses varies as a
function of the computational resources available to it.  This talk
will describe an alternative to the representational approach which
promises to provide the same analytical rigor while avoiding many of
the problems.


In the new approach, the fundamental concept is the flow of
information through a physical system.  This flow is modelled by
characterizing the mutual state dependencies between components of a
"world process" over space and time.  The mathematical concepts
involved draw upon elementary ideas from classical automata theory,
lattice theory, and the logic of programs.  The model of processes and
information states was chosen to be general enough to cover AI
applications (e.g. intelligent robots) in which the program must be
seen as embedded in real physical environments.  Thus, the basic
framework applies to continuous as well as discrete processes and
allows the same analysis of information content to be applied to
physical suprocesses not ordinarily thought of as "computational." 
In addition to describing the basic analytic framework, the talk will
present some preliminary ideas on how this framework might be applied
systematically in the design of complex, "intelligent" processes that
perceive and act on their physical environments.

!



  

                      MULTILEVEL SYNCHRONIZATION

                            Jayadev Misra
                    Department of Computer Science
                    University of Texas at Austin
                            Austin, Texas


Decomposing a synchronization problem into multiple layers of
interacting synchronizations is investigated.  A generalization of the
distributed dining philosophers problem is presented and solved in
this manner.  I am interested in discussions about the applicability
of this technique as a general problem decomposition mechanism and in
domains other than message passing systems.
!





          STATECHARTS:  A VISUAL APPROACH TO COMPLEX SYSTEMS

                             David Harel
                  Department of Applied Mathematics
                  The Weizmann Institute of Science
                           Rehovot, Israel


We present a new kind of state/event formalism relevant to the design,
specification, implementation and maintenance of a complex entity,
such as a large highly concurrent multi-computer real-time system.  In
contrast with other approaches to managing complex systems the present
one is based exclusively upon a visual tool, the statechart, which is
intended as a clear and flexible description of the system, enabling
modular top-down and bottom-up design.  It is recommended that the
statechart description of a system, termed its stratification, be used
as the main lingua franca by the entire spectrum of personnel involved
in the system, and for the duration of its life cycle.  The approach
is being extensively used in the design of a state-of-the-art avionics
system in the Israel aircraft industries, and is being implemented as
a user-friendly graphics-dominated environment at a Rehovot-based
company. 

!





      AUTOMATIC VERIFICATION OF FINITE STATE CONCURRENT SYSTEMS

                             E. M. Clarke
                    Department of Computer Science
                      Carnegie-Mellon University
                       Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania


We give an efficient procedure for verifying that a finite state
concurrent system meets a specification expressed in a (propositional,
branching-time) temporal logic.  Our algorithm has complexity linear
in both the size of the specification and the size of the global state
graph for the concurrent system.  We show how this approach can be
adapted to handle fairness and argue that our technique can provide a
practical alternative to manual proof construction or use of a
mechanical theorem prover for verifying many finite state concurrent
systems.  We discuss applications involving network protocols and
asynchronous circuits where experimental results show that state
machines with several hundred states can be checked in a matter of
seconds.

!





                     PLANNING IN A CHANGING WORLD

                             Andres Haas
                       Bolt, Beranek & Newmann
                       Cambridge, Massachusetts


A planning program looks at many possible plans before choosing the
one that the agent will actually execute.  Thus planning raises a hard
problem in knowledge representation:  to describe events that are
possible, but not actual.  Situation calculus solves this problem, but
at a heavy price:  it relies on the assumption that every situation
persists until changed by the agent's action, so that the agent is the
sole cause of change.

I present a theory of planning that allows changes not caused by the
agent.  In this theory possible worlds replace possible situations.
The effect of an action is not to change the current  situation, but
to pick out a subset of the set of possible futures.  The theory is
formalized in modal logic, and extended to handle multiple agents and
planning to acquire and use knowledge.

!





                  TEMPORAL LOGIC AND FINITE AUTOMATA

                            Pierre Wolper
                        AT&T Bell Laboratories 
                        Murray Hill, NJ 07974


First, we describe the close relationship that exists between temporal
logic and finite state machines.  This relationship is central to
several applications of temporal logic.  We describe how it is used
for program synthesis and verification and discuss other possible
applications.  
!





        KNOWLEDGE AND COMMON KNOWLEDGE IN DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS

                             Yoram Moses
                     Computer Science Department
                         Stanford University
                         Stanford, California


By examining some puzzles and paradoxes, we argue that the right way
to understand distributed protocols is by considering how messages
change the state of a system.  We present a hierarchy of knowledge
states that a system may be in, and discuss how communication can move
the system's state of knowledge up the hierarchy.  Of special interest
is the notion of common knowledge.  Common knowledge is an essential
state of knowledge for reaching agreements and coordinating action.
We show that in practical distributed systems, common knowledge is not
attainable.  We introduce various relaxations of common knowledge that
are attainable in many cases of interest.  We describe in what sense
these notions are appropriate, and discuss their relationship to each
other.  We conclude with a discussion of the role of knowledge in a
distributed system.
!





               THE POMSET MODEL OF PARALLEL COMPUTATION

                            Vaughan Pratt
                    Department of Computer Science
                         Stanford University
                         Stanford, California


This talk will be a brief tutorial on the three main layers of the pomset
(partially ordered multiset) model of computation that I have been working
on for the past several years.  The basic model is purely temporal.  It
extends in two orthogonal directions: generalization of temporal precedence
to any temporal connection that can be modelled with semirings (including
quantitative real time for either upper or lower bounds), and introduction of
spatial notions, permitting communication, networks, and hierarchical
composition.
!





           COMMUNICATIVE ACTS AS SUMMARIES OF SHARED PLANS

                           Philip R. Cohen
                    Artificial Intelligence Center
                          SRI International
                        Menlo Park, California
                                 and
           Center for the Study of Language and Information
                         Stanford University
                         Stanford, California


People don't merely utter sentences that are true or false; they also
perform communicative actions such as to request, inform, offer, etc.
Any theory of human communication, and very likely, a good theory of
human-robot communication, will require an analysis of how such
actions can be characterized.  We observe that communicative actions
are intended to fit into the speaker's and hearer's ongoing plans, and
argue that as such, they can be defined in terms of beliefs about
conversants' shared knowledge of the speaker's and hearer's goals and
the causal consequences of achieving those goals.  Unlike other
theories of such acts, in this theory, communicative acts are not
conceptually primitive, but rather amount to theorems that can be
proven about a state-of-affairs.  The important point here is that the
definition of, say, a request is {\it derived} from an
independently-motivated theory of action, rather than stipulated.
This has many interesting effects for a theory of communication, some
of which I can go into if there is time.

The primitives employed in the analysis include formal theories of:
belief/knowledge, goals, action, and time.  The latter two incorporate
techniques from dynamic logic and temporal logic. However, there are
difficulties in applying techniques developed for reasoning about
programs in reasoning about human action (naturally).  
These difficulties will be illustrated, and suggestions for
overcoming them will be solicited.

This work was done jointly with Hector J. Levesque at the Laboratory
for Artificial Intelligence Research, Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corp.

!





                          A THEORY OF ACTION

                           Michael Georgeff
                    Artificial Intelligence Center
                          SRI International
                        Menlo Park, California


A theory of action suitable for reasoning about events in multiagent
or dynamically changing environments is presented.  A device called a
process model is used to represent the observable behavior of an agent
in performing an action.  This model is quite general, allowing
sequencing, selection, nondeterminism, iteration, and parallelism to
be represented.  It is shown how this model can be utilized in
synthesizing plans and reasoning about concurrency.  In particular,
conditions are derived for determining whether or not concurrent
actions are free from mutual interference.  It is also indicated how
this theory provides a basis for understanding and reasoning about
action sentences in both natural and programming languages.


!





                          THE FRAME PROBLEM

                          Richard Waldinger
                    Artificial Intelligence Center
                          SRI International
                        Menlo Park, California


One difficulty with any situational-logic approach to planning is the
huge number of ``frame axioms'' necessary merely to state that most
things have nothing to do with each other.  These axioms clutter up
the search space with irrelevant consequences.  Recent developments in
deductive program synthesis suggest a way to get rid of the frame
axioms.

In this talk we explain:

	-  Why is it good to have your planner be a theorem prover.

	-  Why a situational logic is better than these new-fangled
	   temporal logics.

	-  How to get rid of those nasty frame axioms.

The speaker does not (in this talk) pretend to know anything about
concurrency, but hopes blindly that situational logic will have
something to do with the subject.


!





     	    BEHAVIORAL REPRESENTATION OF CONCURRENT ACTIVITY

			Amy L. Lansky
		Artificial Intelligence Center
		      SRI International
		   Menlo Park, California


An event-oriented model of concurrent activity (GEM) is presented.
Properties are described in terms of temporal logic restrictions on
the causal, temporal, and structural relationships between events.
This model has been used for describing the behavioral properties 
of several language primitives, concurrency algorithms, and code.  
It has also been used as a basis for a behavioral proof methodology.  
I will discuss how GEM might be used for planning, and some of the 
consequences of using event-based (instead of the traditional state-
based) approaches to planning and domain description.


!


 


               A MODEL-THEORETIC ANALYSIS OF KNOWLEDGE


                            Joseph Halpern
                   IBM San Jose Research Laboratory
                         San Jose, California

Understanding knowledge is a fundamental issue in many disciplines.
In compluter science, knowledge arises not only in the obvious
contexts (such as knowledge-based systems), but also in distributed
systems (where the goal is to have each processor "know" something, as
in Byzantine agreement).  A general semantic model of knowledge is
introduced, to allow reasoning about such statements such as "He knows
that I know whether or not she knows whether or not it is raining".
This approach more naturally models a state of knowledge than previous
proposals (including Kripke structures).  Using this notion of model,
a model theory for knowledge is developed.  This theory enables one to
interpret such notions as a "finite amount of inforamtion" and "common
knowledge" in different contexts.
 
!





      OVERVIEW OF TEMPORAL LOGICS IN REASONING ABOUT CONCURRENCY


                            Leslie Lamport
                          SRI International
                        Menlo Park, California

This talk will review various approaches to the verification of
concurrent systems using temporal logics.

!





                 CATEGORIES OF MODELS FOR CONCURRENCY
 

                            Glynn Winskel
                         Computer Laboratory
                       University of Cambridge
                            United Kingdom

Unfortunately at present there is no widely accepted method for
modelling concurrent computations.  There is instead a proliferation
of semantics for such processes.  There are concrete models like Petri
nets, event structures, synchronisation trees, and labelled transition
systems, which essentially model a process as moving through states as
events occur.  There are more abstract models perhaps based on
powerdomains or on some reasonable idea of operational equivalence,
formed with the idea of detecting and proving specific properties of
processes.  Other approaches are based on variants of temporal logic
but here too similar choices are faced; there is the question of how
expressive the logic should be and of the underlying model, which of
course will determine those rules of inference which are valid.  The
models do not always even agree on the way concurrency should be
represented.  Models like Petri nets and event structures represent
concurrent activity in terms of causal independence while most other
models simulate concurrency by nondeterministic interleaving of atomic
actions.
 
I shall talk about techniques for relating different models.
To give the idea, each kind of concrete model (eg Petri nets are
such a model) carries a notion of morphism  appropriate to languages
like CCS and CSP.  Then useful constructions within the model,
like parallel composition, arise as categorical constructions
accompanied by abstract characterisations.
Relations between two different kinds of models, say nets and
trees, are expressed as an adjunction, between say the category
of nets and the category of trees.  Because of the way adjunctions
preserve categorical constructions this gives a smooth translation
between semantics in one model and semantics in another.
An open problem:  It is not yet clear how this technique extends
to more abstract models.
 

!





          AXIOMS FOR CO-OPERATION AND FOR CONCURRENT ACTION

                            John McCarthy
                    Department of Computer Science
                         Stanford University
                         Stanford, California


The object is to give axioms suitable for inclusion in a common sense
database about co-operation and concurrent action.  The axiom systems
will be for systems that use circumscription, i.e.  they are
open-ended in that many new phenomena can be handled by adding axioms
rather than changing existing ones.  However, to draw strong
conclusions, circumscriptions that assume a "standard" model of the
axioms is required.  At the time of writing this abstract the material
on co-operation is closer to definite shape than that concerning
concurrent action.







                                  MODALITIES
                              FOR MODEL CHECKING:
                          BRANCHING TIME STRIKES BACK

                               E. Allen EMERSON
                        Department of Computer Sciences
                         University of Texas at Austin


In the continuing controversy over whether branching time or linear
time temporal logic is more appropriate for reasoning about concurrent
programs, one argument cited in favor of branching time logic concerns
the complexity of automatic verification for finite state concurrent
programs.  The global state graph of such a program can be viewed as a
finite (Kripke) structure, and a model checking algorithm can be given
for determining if a given structure is a model of a specification
expressed in a propositional temporal logic.  For the branching time
logic known as CTL (which has basic modalities consisting of a path
quantifier, either A ("for all futures") or E ("for some future"),
followed by a single linear time operator F ("sometime"), G
("always"), X ("nexttime"), or U ("until")), Clarke, Emerson, and
Sistla [CES83] give an algorithm that runs in time linear in the size
of the input structure M as well the length of the specification
formula p; hence, this method is readily mechanizable.  In contrast,
the model checking problem formulated for linear temporal logic is
known to be PSPACE-complete.  In an effort to deflect this argument
for the superiority of branching time, Lichtenstein and Pnueli [LP84]
suggest that, nonetheless, an efficient - in practice - model checking
algorithm exists for linear time logic as well.  They describe an
algorithm for model checking linear temporal specifications that runs
in time exponential in the length of the linear specification but only
quadratic in the size of the structure, and claim that it is the small
polynomial complexity in the size of the structure which really
matters because the specifications are usually short.  Because the
branching time approach of [CES83] cannot handle (all types of)
fairness whereas their linear time approach can, they go on to suggest
that linear time logic is at least as good as branching time logic for
model checking and perhaps better.

In this talk, we will argue that branching time logic is always better
than linear time logic for model checking.  We show that given any
model checking algorithm for any system of linear time logic (in
particular, for the usual system of linear time logic over F, G, X,
and U) there is a model checking algorithm of the same order of
complexity (in both the structure and formula size) for the
corresponding full branching time logic which trivially subsumes the
linear time logic in expressive power (in particular, for the system
of full branching time logic CTL* with basic modalities consisting of
a path quantifier, either A or E followed by an arbitrary linear time
formula over F, G, X, and U).  We demonstrate that handling even
alternating, nested path quantifiers costs (essentially) nothing.
Thus, there is no reason to restrict oneself to linear time logic. Use
instead the corresponding full branching time logic for the same cost.
We also show that, contrary to suggestion, all "practical" types of
fairness can be efficiently handled in an extension to CTL because its
basic modalites are simple.  We believe our work provides insight into
the relationship between structural complexity of temporal modalities
and computational complexity of the model checking problem.

This is joint work with Chin-Laung Lei.






               A FORMAL THEORY OF KNOWLEDGE AND ACTION

                           Robert C. Moore
                    Artficial Intelligence Center
                          SRI International
                        Menlo Park, California

It has recently been suggested by Halpern and others that a useful way
to view communication among concurrent processes is an exchange of
information that changes the knowledge states of the processes.  In
this talk, we present a formal theory of knowledge and action that was
originally developed to be applied to AI planning problems, but which
may also prove useful in this area.  One of the limitations of the
current formalism, however, is that it does not deal with simultaneous
events, so we after presenting the basic ideas of the theory, we will
speculate on how it might be extended to deal with true concurrency.

-------

∂16-Aug-84  1814	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Workshop
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Aug 84  18:14:24 PDT
Date: Thu 16 Aug 84 18:11:48-PDT
From: Michael Georgeff <georgeff@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Workshop
To: lamport@SRI-CSL.ARPA, pratt@SU-AI.ARPA, jmc@SU-AI.ARPA,
    waldinger@SRI-AI.ARPA, stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, bmoore@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    pcohen@SRI-AI.ARPA, stuart@SRI-AI.ARPA, YOM@SU-AI.ARPA

We still have not got enough people prepared to offer transport to
Monterey for workshop participants.  Anyone willing to give someone a
ride?

Mike.
-------

∂17-Aug-84  0147	Stefik.pa@Xerox.ARPA 	Re: Bonuses  
Received: from XEROX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Aug 84  01:46:58 PDT
Received: from Semillon.ms by ArpaGateway.ms ; 17 AUG 84 01:43:09 PDT
Date: 16 Aug 84 18:32 PDT
From: Stefik.pa@XEROX.ARPA
Subject: Re: Bonuses
In-reply-to: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>'s message of
 Thu, 16 Aug 84 14:39:24 CDT
To: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
cc: Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA,
 Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA, Bengelmore@SRI-KL.ARPA,
 Lerman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Hart@SRI-AI.ARPA,
 JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Minsky@MIT-MC.ARPA, Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA,
 Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, Rich@MIT-MC.ARPA, Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA,
 Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Stefik.PA@XEROX.ARPA, Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA,
 Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA, PHW@MIT-MC.ARPA, Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA,
 aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

"Normally I am opposed to giving perks to professionals who serve the
Association, especially elected officials. "

I agree.  I think Richard has done a fine job -- and  so has Ron
Brachman, with probably many times as many hours invested in behalf of
AAAI and the field at large.

	If Secretary/Treasurer is to become a "staff" position instead of an
elected service position, then we should discuss the merits of the
appropriate constitutional changes.  

Aside: -- would it be possible to make the AAAI Rules or Constitution
available to Councilors?  

Mark    

∂17-Aug-84  0713	@MIT-MC:RICH@MIT-OZ 	Secretary/Treasurer
Received: from MIT-MC.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Aug 84  07:13:29 PDT
Date: 17 Aug 1984  10:12 EDT (Fri)
Message-ID: <RICH.12040166912.BABYL@MIT-OZ>
From: Charles Rich <RICH%MIT-OZ@MIT-MC.ARPA>
To:   Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Cc:   aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Bengelmore@SRI-KL.ARPA,
      Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
      Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA, Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Hart@SRI-AI.ARPA,
      JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA, Lerman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Minsky@MIT-MC.ARPA,
      Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA, PHW@MIT-MC.ARPA, Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA,
      Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, Stefik@PARC-MAXC.ARPA,
      Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA, Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Secretary/Treasurer
In-reply-to: Msg of 16 Aug 1984  15:39-EDT from Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe at UTEXAS-20.ARPA>

I have two thoughts on this matter which I would like to share.

First, re this year and Richard.  If those that have worked
directly with Richard feel that recognition of service above
and beyond the call of duty is warranted, I certainly don't
want to discourage it.  May I suggest that some indication
of appreciation other than a straight cash gift might be
more suitable in our context -- perhaps something personal,
such as a pair of expensive tickets somewhere, or a canoe,
or something.

Regarding the future of the position.  If there really is a
lot of routine work which is not essentially of
executive-level interest, I suggest we use the "bonus money"
to hire a part-time accountant or clerk, to keep the board
position of Secretary/Treasurer to the level of policy
direction only which is compatible with elected/volunteer
status.

Finally, I would like to apologize to the board for my not
being able to attend the first meeting of my term as
Councilor.  I am delighted with being given the opportunity
to continue to participate on the board and plan
to take an active part in AAAI affairs for the next three years.

			-Chuck.

∂17-Aug-84  0830	JMC* 
hurd

∂17-Aug-84  0904	HART@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Secretary/Treasurer    
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Aug 84  09:04:23 PDT
Date: Fri 17 Aug 84 09:01:49-PDT
From: HART@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Re: Secretary/Treasurer
To: RICH%MIT-OZ@MIT-MC.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Bengelmore@SRI-KL.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA,
    Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA,
    Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA,
    Lerman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Minsky@MIT-MC.ARPA, Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    PHW@MIT-MC.ARPA, Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, Stefik@PARC-MAXC.ARPA, Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Charles Rich <RICH%MIT-OZ@MIT-MC.ARPA>" of Fri 17 Aug 84 10:12:00-PDT

Awarding substantial cash bonuses to elected officials of a non-profit
educational/scientific society establishes, I believe, an unwise
precedent.  Our Association benefits from the hard work of many unpaid
voluntee.  Recognizing these contributions is a fine idea, but would be
better accomplished by other means-- e.g., instituting one or more
service prizes that would be awarded by a defined procedure, carry a
defined benefit (the IEEE uses medals, which over time have become
very prestigious), and would be widely publicized.  Without some such
means, we run the real risk that-- over time-- we will be handing out
varied "bonuses" in an inconsistent, perhaps almost whimsical, fashion
that will give us little to be proud of as an Association.

Peter
-------

∂17-Aug-84  0926	DFH  
John, Mary was going to leave an envelope at the house for me. Could you please
bring it, and any mail, to the office when you come? It is very important. Also
I keep getting a "Missing Signal Separator" message whenever I try to PUB 
Kowali.1[let,jmc]. I looked at it but did not see any reason for this.

∂17-Aug-84  1027	DFH  	filing   
I have pretty much caught up on the filing, so if you have things from home
that should be filed here, why don't you bring them with you when you come.

∂17-Aug-84  1041	DFH  	phone calle   
Please call John Walecka (213) 826-6581.Re: Dick Gabriel.

∂17-Aug-84  1124	GEORGEFF@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Workshop travel arrangements
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Aug 84  11:24:49 PDT
Date: Fri 17 Aug 84 11:24:08-PDT
From: Michael Georgeff <georgeff@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Workshop travel arrangements
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, bmoore@SRI-AI.ARPA, pcohen@SRI-AI.ARPA, lansky@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    konolige@SRI-AI.ARPA

Thankyou all for offering to take participants to the workshop.  The best
plan is for us all to meet at the Stanford Park Hotel, 100 El Camino Real,
Menlo Park (between Ravenswood and the Creek, East side of El Camino), 
at 8:55 am.  Meet in the lobby (hotel check-in desk).  We will then 
pick up the passengers, a few of us going on to SRI to collect anyone
waiting there.  SO, 8:50 at the Stanford Park Hotel on Wednesday, August 22.
Everyone will be required to take at most 2 passengers.

Michael Georgeff.

PS Let me know if these arrangements don't suit you.

-------

∂17-Aug-84  1128	RPG  	Monterey 
To:   "@INVITE.DIS[COM,LSP]"@SU-AI.ARPA    

All of you have been invited to the DARPA-sponsored meeting which will be
held at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California, on
September 18 and 19. You will be receiving written invitations from DARPA
along with instructions on where it is and suggestions regarding where to
stay.

Monterey is about a 2-hour drive from San Francisco International Airport.
There are flights to Monterey on several carriers. For those who wish to
drive, go south on US 101 through San Jose and past Gilroy. Take route 156
west. Route 156 intersects US 1 a little north of Monterey. The first
Monterey exit is labelled `Pacific Grove.'  The Naval Postgraduate School
is within a mile on the left, although that may not be where the meeting
is held.

I suggest getting there the night before the meeting (Sept 19.).
Bring warm clothes for the evenings - it drops into the 50's every night.
Also, be prepared to eat a lot of seafood.

			-rpg-

∂17-Aug-84  1153	NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: Bonuses   
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Aug 84  11:53:06 PDT
Date: Fri 17 Aug 84 11:50:51-PDT
From: NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Re: Bonuses
To: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
cc: Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA,
    Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA, Bengelmore@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Lerman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Hart@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Minsky@MIT-MC.ARPA, Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, Rich@MIT-MC.ARPA,
    Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Stefik@PARC-MAXC.ARPA,
    Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA, Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA, PHW@MIT-MC.ARPA,
    Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA, aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA,
    NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>" of Thu 16 Aug 84 15:19:53-PDT

I agree with the comments on this matter I have seen so far, namely
that service by professionals as officers of a scientific society
ought not to be paid for (nor rewarded, nor appreciated, nor etc.)
by cash.  Claudia's case is, of course, entirely different, and we
have a responsibility to the association to make sure that it has
the best employees possible.  We would be remiss if we failed to
be competitive on salaries and bonuses for outstanding staff.  -Nils
-------

∂17-Aug-84  1412	ullman@diablo  
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Aug 84  14:12:04 PDT
Date: Fri, 17 Aug 84 14:12:08 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
To: jmc@sail, rpg@sail

I'm thinking seriously of trying to get together a proposal for
an NSF "regional" center for supercomputation, based on an IBM
PR-3 512-processor supercomputer.  In addition to IBM
and Stanford, we might include Berkeley, perhaps SRI, as contributors.
Apparently such a proposal should be developed over the next
few months to have the best chances.
Any interest?
I imagine that the "partners" would each have to write some
description of their potential use of the machine.
There would be little or no direct research funding through the
proposal.

∂17-Aug-84  1504	VAL  	My paper on circumscription  
I added a couple of pages at the beginning about applications and left a copy of
the new version in your mailbox. May I ask you to read the new introduction and
tell me whether it's OK? I'm not sure I understand 'applications' well enough to
write about them. What else should I do to make it into a report?

∂17-Aug-84  1634	PW  	The WAITS Lisp Machine   
To:   "@SUSER.DIS[1,PW]"    
Typing TN IGUANA or TN MT-ST-COAX from a DD on SAIL gets you a real lisp 
listener on those respective machines.  

∂17-Aug-84  1701	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	appointment of Perlis   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Aug 84  17:01:50 PDT
Date: Tue 7 Aug 84 14:28:30-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: appointment of Perlis
To: "CSD Senior Faculty": ;
ReSent-Date: Fri 17 Aug 84 17:00:32-PDT
ReSent-From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
ReSent-To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

I attach a proposal  from the future Dean  of Engineering. As you  may
know,  he  has  obtained  several  billets  to  build  up  a  computer
engineering  faculty.   He  intends   to  aggressively  build  up   an
undergraduate  program.   He  is  very  interested  in  seeing  Perlis
appointed as a faculty member here but we only agreed to make Perlis a
consulting professor.  Let  me hear  from you  on how  you feel  about
giving Perlis a more permanent position if a billet can be found.
	GENE
                ---------------

Return-Path: <GIBBONS@SU-SIERRA.ARPA>
Received: from SU-SIERRA.ARPA by SU-SCORE.ARPA with TCP; Mon 6 Aug 84 14:41:23-PDT
Date: Mon 6 Aug 84 14:40:47-PDT
From: James F. Gibbons <GIBBONS@SU-SIERRA.ARPA>
Subject: Perlis
To: golub@SU-SCORE.ARPA, ullman@SU-SCORE.ARPA

Gene and Jeff:
     Bill Spencer at Xerox has been talking to me recently, as you may
know, about our (Stanford's) possible interest in having half of Alan
Perlis, at essentially no expense to us except for the billet, of course.
The question is whether CS would spend half a billet on him...I guess the
answer is probably no; and if not, whether we could get a new half billet
through the Provost.  

     My interest in him is as a broad gauge teacher of computer sciece
for interested, advanced undergraduates. My colleagues in CSL say he is
also a good critic of research though not an active researcher himself
anymore. That fits with what Xerox says about him.

     We appoint people like Chape Cutler and Conyers Herring in the Applied
Physics Department after they have finished their careers at Bell Labs,
with only a "senior guidance" role in ongoing research programs.  Their
appointment does not create any serious billet question as far as I know.
Since Perlis is 62 or 63, I suspect we could make a similar appointment
for him, especially if Xerox agreed to pay his full salary.  I know
he won't come without a regular appointment (not a consulting appointment),
but we might really be able to get that for free.

     Assuming no effect on your "real"billet count, would CSD be interested
in such an arrangement?
-------
-------

∂17-Aug-84  2044	ALMQUIST@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: S1 & NCC    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Aug 84  20:44:34 PDT
Date: Fri 17 Aug 84 20:43:17-PDT
From: Philip Almquist <ALMQUIST@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: S1 & NCC 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 14 Aug 84 11:45:00-PDT

	Just curious:  why should an operating system be "editor-based"?
My rather limited experience with systems where the editor was anything
other than a normal user program suggested that was an unfortunate
decision, since people who might otherwise like the operating system
might think the editor was awful.  Or did I misunderstand your use of
the term "editor-based"?
						Philip
-------
∂17-Aug-84  2100	JMC* 
kushner

∂18-Aug-84  1041	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Research Associate Salaries 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Aug 84  10:41:45 PDT
Date: Sat 18 Aug 84 10:40:29-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Research Associate Salaries
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


John, do you want me to let your research associates know what their salaries
are for 84-85, in your behalf, of course?

Betty
-------

∂18-Aug-84  1116	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: Bonuses 
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Aug 84  11:15:58 PDT
Date: Sat 18 Aug 84 13:13:28-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Bonuses
To: Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA,
    Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA, Bengelmore@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Lerman@SRI-KL.ARPA, Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Hart@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Minsky@MIT-MC.ARPA, Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, Rich@MIT-MC.ARPA, Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Stefik@PARC-MAXC.ARPA, Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA, PHW@MIT-MC.ARPA, Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA,
    aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>" of Thu 16 Aug 84 14:39:27-CDT

There seems to be a consensus that we should not pay bonuses to 
professional people, and further that if Richard (or the current 
secretary/treasure) needs more book-keeping help, then
we should provide it throught Claudia's office.  I agree with this
and will abide by it.

Thanks for all of your thoughtful comments.

I will try not to overload you with communications, so (therefore!)
I hope you will continue to answer on important issues.  I will soon
be appointing AAAI committees in the following areas:

   @ Long Range Future of AAAI

   @ AAAI Tutorials (Content, organization, lecturers, compensation,
       Charge to attendees, etc)

   @ AAAI R&D Exhibits (Number, nature, rights of previous exhibitors,
       Charges, etc)
   
   @ Program (Number and types of papers, refereeing procedure,
       rejection rates, etc)

   @ AAAI Research  
       John McCarthy has been appointed Chairman of this and will 
         suggest additional committee members.  (To promote more
         basic research in AI, especially by large companies).

   @ Workshops  (John McCarthy is the Chairman and sole member).

   @ Nonination Committee (Past AAAI Presidents).

   @ There might be others


     I would appreciate any suggestions that you may have for 
membership and chairmanship of these committees.  Some 
suggestions were made at the Council meeting (August 8) and
otheres have been promised.  

Woody
-------

∂20-Aug-84  0818	LCG.CRISPIN@DEC-MARLBORO.ARPA 	favors   
Received: from DEC-MARLBORO.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  08:17:40 PDT
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 11:18:50-EDT
From: MRC@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Subject: favors
Sender: LCG.CRISPIN@DEC-MARLBORO.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Bosack@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Reply-To: MRC@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Postal-Address: 725 Mariposa Ave. #103; Mountain View, CA 94041
Phone: (415) 497-1407 (Stanford); (415) 968-1052 (residence)

John and Len -

     I am helping out Peter Hurley in getting together some memorabilia
from the old days of 36 bits.  I would like to ask two favors:
 . would it be possible to snarf one of Stanford's PDP-6 Reference Manuals
   (the one with the instruction set docs) and donate it to DEC?  Neither
   Peter nor Susan Porada have one in their collection.  There are a few
   zillion of them in SU's collection.  I have one in my personal collection,
   but it came from MIT...
 . would it be possible to borrow some of the other PDP-6 manuals lying
   around SU for exhibition purposes?  I am willing to take full
   responsibility for their return.
 . finally, Peter would like slides made of the AI mechanical arm which
   was controlled by the PDP-6/10 and pictures of the cart.  Just regular
   photos would suffice.
 . any other historical memorabilia which Stanford would be willing to
   let me bring to Anaheim for exhibition would be gratefully appreciated.
   I will be bringing a number of goodies from my personal collection (e.g.
   a 6205 board).  Random docs and bits of hardware of historical
   significance would be fine.

     Please don't go to any great trouble for this.  There is quite a
collection already, and my own goodies are quite enough.  The most
important things are the arm and cart photos.  I'm sure HPM took some and
they are someplace???

-- Mark --
-------

∂20-Aug-84  0839	DFH  
When you come to the office could you please bring the pendaflex file labeled
"jobs" which is lying on my bed? Thanx.

∂20-Aug-84  0909	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Library Keys  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  09:09:23 PDT
Mail-From: LIBRARY created at 20-Aug-84 08:23:19
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 08:23:19-PDT
From: C.S./Math Library <LIBRARY@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Library Keys
To: golub@SU-SCORE.ARPA
ReSent-Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 09:08:04-PDT
ReSent-From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
ReSent-To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

Gene,
Since you made the request the library has had an additional request from
another department, all of these requests are being documented and sent
to the library committee.  The Library committee will have to meet to
discuss this and with people in and out of town it is a little difficult.
However I hope the library committee will be able to meet and make a
recommendation before the end of September.
Harry
-------

∂20-Aug-84  0922	DFH  	Appointment Wed.   
A fellow named Byron Davies called and wanted an appointment with you Tues. Aug 21
at 2pm.He is the new Texas Instuments rep., Center for Integrated Systems. I told 
him I would call him back if there was a problem.(ex 3692,Davies at Sierra).

∂20-Aug-84  0930	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Lunch    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  09:30:18 PDT
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 09:28:52-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Lunch
To: spencer@PARC-MAXC.ARPA
cc: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

John McCarthy would like to meet with us but he'll be out of town.
Jeff Ullman cann't make it either but Don Knuth is available.
Perhaps we can pospone our lunch for a couple of weeks. Is that
agreeable?
Hope you had a good vacation, GENE
-------

∂20-Aug-84  0932	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Papers   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  09:32:20 PDT
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 09:30:35-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Papers
To: tob@SU-AI.ARPA

Tom!
Have you had a chance to work on the papers for Gabriel's promotion?
If you are too busy, let me know and I'll take care of it.
GENE
-------

∂20-Aug-84  0949	MCDERMOTT@YALE.ARPA 	Re: "non-monotonic"     
Received: from YALE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  09:49:44 PDT
Received: by YALE-BULLDOG.YALE.ARPA; 20 Aug 84 12:37:23 EDT (Mon)
Message-Id: <8408201637.AA16637@YALE-BULLDOG.YALE.ARPA>
Date:    Mon, 20 Aug 84 12:13:16 EDT
From: Drew McDermott <Mcdermott@YALE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: "non-monotonic"    
To: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>
In-Reply-To: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>, 12 Aug 84  1606 PDT

I started using "non-monotonic" in 1977, but I was clearly copying Marvin
Minsky, who was copying Vaughn Pratt (according to Pratt).  That is,
either Vaughn or Marvin applied the term "monotonic" to classical logic
first, and one of the three of us tacked "non" on the front.

My phone number is (203)436-0606.
-------

∂20-Aug-84  1000	JMC* 
French trip

∂20-Aug-84  1018	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Promotion papers    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  10:17:56 PDT
Mail-From: BSCOTT created at 20-Aug-84 10:15:20
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 10:15:20-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Promotion papers
To: GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>" of Mon 20 Aug 84 09:33:26-PDT
ReSent-Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 10:16:36-PDT
ReSent-From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
ReSent-To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

Gene, Dick Gabriel has been a Senior Research Associate since April.  He's
John McCarthy's research associate.

Betty
-------

∂20-Aug-84  1120	perlis@maryland 	AIWEEK  
Received: from MARYLAND.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  11:20:31 PDT
Received: by maryland.ARPA (4.12/4.7)
	id AA17870; Mon, 20 Aug 84 14:16:51 edt
Date: Mon, 20 Aug 84 14:16:51 edt
From: perlis@maryland (Don Perlis)
Message-Id: <8408201816.AA17870@maryland.ARPA>
To: barwise%su-csli.arpa@csnet-relay,
        decvax!watmath!mhvanemden%berkeley@csnet-relay,
        henschen%anl-mcs.arpa@csnet-relay, jmc%su-ai.arpa@csnet-relay,
        reiter%ubc.csnet@csnet-relay
Subject: AIWEEK
Cc: barwise@su-csli.ARPA, jmc@su-ai




Dear Jon, Larry, John, Ray and Maarten,

I am filling in for Jack while he is away.  Below  are  abstracts
for  three  of  the  five invited lectures. If yours is not among
them, please send it as soon as possible.  Also, we now have  so-
cial  security  numbers  (or equivalents) for Larry, Maarten, and
Ray. John and Jon, please send me your social security numbers so
that  we  can expedite your honoraria.  For Maarten and Ray, spe-
cial forms will be sent that you should fill out as non-U.S.  ci-
tizens.  Finally,  Prof.  Osborne of the Math Dept needs a letter
of acceptance from each participant in the WEEK, before honoraria
checks can be printed--a single sentence will do; if you have not
already done so, please send such a letter to Osborne.   We  have
asked the Math Department to make reservations for all of you for
the evenings of October 21, 22, 23, 24 and 25,  except  for  John
for whom we have reserved a room for October 21, 22, and 23.


        Compiling Constraint-checking Programs in Deductive Databases

                        L. J. Henschen

                           Abstract

        There are at least two kinds of formulas in the intensional database
        which should always be satisfied by the interpretations
        corresponding to the various states of the database -- definitions
        and integrity constraints.  In our approach, formulas defining new
        relations are used in response to queries to compute portions of
        those defined relations; such formulas are therefore automatically
        satisfied by the underlying database state.  On the other hand,
        integrity constraints may need to be checked each time the database
        changes.  Of course, we believe there are significant advantages in
        being able to express integrity constraints in a non-procedural way,
        such as with first-order logic.  However, reevaluating an entire
        first-order statement would be wasteful as normally only a small
        portion of the database needs to be checked.  We present
        (resolution-based) techniques for developing from the first- order
        statements efficient tests for classes of updates.  These tests can
        be developed at database creation time, hence are compiled, and can
        be applied before a proposed update is made so that failure does not
        require backing out.






            LOGIC FOR SPECIFICATION: DATABASES, CONCEPTUAL MODELS AND KNOWLEDGE
                                     REPRESENTATION LANGUAGES

                                        Raymond Reiter
                                   Department of Computer Science
                                   University of British Columbia
                                               and
                              Canadian Institute for Advanced Research

                                             ABSTRACT

            AI systems and databases have a feature in common:  they require
        representations (italics) for various aspects of the real world.
        These representations are meant to be queried and, in response to
        new information about the world, modified in suitable ways.
        Typically, these query and modification processes require reasoning
        using the underlying representation of the world as premises.  So,
        it appears natural to use a suitable logical language for
        representing the relevant features of the world, and proof theory
        for the reasoning.

            This is not the normal practise in databases and AI.  The
        representations used (italics) assume a variety of forms, usually
        bearing little or no resemblance to logic.  In AI examples of
        such representation systems (italics, both words) include:  semantic
        networks, expert systems, and many different knowledge
        representation languages such as KRL, KL-ONE, FRL.  In databases,
        example representation systems are the relational data model, and
        various conceptual or semantic models like TAXIS and the
        entity-relationship model.  The point of these representation
        systems is that they provide their users with computationally
        efficient ways of representing, structuring and using the knowledge
        about an application domain.

            The natural role of logic in databases and AI is as a language
        for specify- ing representation systems.  On this view, one must
        distinguish between the abstract specification (italics), using
        logic, of the knowledge content of a database or AI application, and
        its realization (italics) as a representation system.  This
        distinction has pleasant consequences:

        1.The logical specification provides a rigorous semantics for the
        representation system realizing the specification.

        2.One can prove the correctness of representation systems with
          respect to their logical semantics.

        3.By taking seriously the problem of logically specifying an
          application, one discovers some rich and fascinating
          epistemological issues e.g.  the centrality of non-monotonic
          reasoning for representation systems.



Strict and Lax Interpretations of Rules in Logic Programming
                             by
                     Maarten Van Emden

                          ABSTRACT

     The strict interpretation says only  that  is  admitted
which  is  explicitly allowed by a rule. The lax interpreta-
tion says only that is excluded which is  explicitly  disal-
lowed.  This  distinction is important in mathematics and in
law, for example. Logic programs  also  are  susceptible  to
both interpretations. We discuss the use of  fixpoint  tech-
niques to determine Herbrand models of  logic  programs.  We
find that least fixpoints and least models correspond to the
strict interpretation  and  characterize  successful  finite
computations  of  logic  programs.  Greatest  fixpoints  and
greatest models correspond to the lax interpretation and are
closely  related to negations inferred by finite failure and
to terms constructed by certain infinite computations.




--Don Perlis

∂20-Aug-84  1122	NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Error    
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  11:22:41 PDT
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 10:51:36-PDT
From: NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Error
To: genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, grosof@SU-AI.ARPA, jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA

Generalized Predicate Completion is NOT entailed by Circumscription!

Vladimir Lifschitz has pointed out an error in my note of July 23, 1984.
He also produced a simple (and instructive) counter-example.  (Going 
back and forth from quantified wffs to clause form led me to mistakenly
distribute universal quantification over a disjunction.)  Too bad!
There is probably some weaker result that can be established that
applies to formulas that, while not Horn in P, do not share variables.

(The mistake in my note is in the last paragraph, page 6.  The
disjunction of the expressions in (5) is NOT deducible from T in the
form required, namely with each disjunct universally quantified.)

Vladimir and I are getting together this pm to talk some more about
all this.

-Nils
-------

∂20-Aug-84  1147	perlis@maryland.arpa 	AIWEEK  
Received: from CSNET-RELAY.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  11:47:12 PDT
Received: From Maryland.arpa by csnet-relay;  20 Aug 84 14:21 EDT
Received: by maryland.ARPA (4.12/4.7)
	id AA17870; Mon, 20 Aug 84 14:16:51 edt
Date: Mon, 20 Aug 84 14:16:51 edt
From: Don Perlis <perlis@maryland.arpa>
Message-Id: <8408201816.AA17870@maryland.ARPA>
To: barwise%su-csli.arpa@csnet-relay.arpa, 
    decvax!watmath!mhvanemden%berkeley@csnet-relay.arpa, 
    henschen%anl-mcs.arpa@csnet-relay.arpa, jmc%su-ai.arpa@csnet-relay.arpa, 
    reiter%ubc.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa
Subject: AIWEEK
Cc: barwise@su-csli.arpa, jmc@su-ai.arpa




Dear Jon, Larry, John, Ray and Maarten,

I am filling in for Jack while he is away.  Below  are  abstracts
for  three  of  the  five invited lectures. If yours is not among
them, please send it as soon as possible.  Also, we now have  so-
cial  security  numbers  (or equivalents) for Larry, Maarten, and
Ray. John and Jon, please send me your social security numbers so
that  we  can expedite your honoraria.  For Maarten and Ray, spe-
cial forms will be sent that you should fill out as non-U.S.  ci-
tizens.  Finally,  Prof.  Osborne of the Math Dept needs a letter
of acceptance from each participant in the WEEK, before honoraria
checks can be printed--a single sentence will do; if you have not
already done so, please send such a letter to Osborne.   We  have
asked the Math Department to make reservations for all of you for
the evenings of October 21, 22, 23, 24 and 25,  except  for  John
for whom we have reserved a room for October 21, 22, and 23.


        Compiling Constraint-checking Programs in Deductive Databases

                        L. J. Henschen

                           Abstract

        There are at least two kinds of formulas in the intensional database
        which should always be satisfied by the interpretations
        corresponding to the various states of the database -- definitions
        and integrity constraints.  In our approach, formulas defining new
        relations are used in response to queries to compute portions of
        those defined relations; such formulas are therefore automatically
        satisfied by the underlying database state.  On the other hand,
        integrity constraints may need to be checked each time the database
        changes.  Of course, we believe there are significant advantages in
        being able to express integrity constraints in a non-procedural way,
        such as with first-order logic.  However, reevaluating an entire
        first-order statement would be wasteful as normally only a small
        portion of the database needs to be checked.  We present
        (resolution-based) techniques for developing from the first- order
        statements efficient tests for classes of updates.  These tests can
        be developed at database creation time, hence are compiled, and can
        be applied before a proposed update is made so that failure does not
        require backing out.






            LOGIC FOR SPECIFICATION: DATABASES, CONCEPTUAL MODELS AND KNOWLEDGE
                                     REPRESENTATION LANGUAGES

                                        Raymond Reiter
                                   Department of Computer Science
                                   University of British Columbia
                                               and
                              Canadian Institute for Advanced Research

                                             ABSTRACT

            AI systems and databases have a feature in common:  they require
        representations (italics) for various aspects of the real world.
        These representations are meant to be queried and, in response to
        new information about the world, modified in suitable ways.
        Typically, these query and modification processes require reasoning
        using the underlying representation of the world as premises.  So,
        it appears natural to use a suitable logical language for
        representing the relevant features of the world, and proof theory
        for the reasoning.

            This is not the normal practise in databases and AI.  The
        representations used (italics) assume a variety of forms, usually
        bearing little or no resemblance to logic.  In AI examples of
        such representation systems (italics, both words) include:  semantic
        networks, expert systems, and many different knowledge
        representation languages such as KRL, KL-ONE, FRL.  In databases,
        example representation systems are the relational data model, and
        various conceptual or semantic models like TAXIS and the
        entity-relationship model.  The point of these representation
        systems is that they provide their users with computationally
        efficient ways of representing, structuring and using the knowledge
        about an application domain.

            The natural role of logic in databases and AI is as a language
        for specify- ing representation systems.  On this view, one must
        distinguish between the abstract specification (italics), using
        logic, of the knowledge content of a database or AI application, and
        its realization (italics) as a representation system.  This
        distinction has pleasant consequences:

        1.The logical specification provides a rigorous semantics for the
        representation system realizing the specification.

        2.One can prove the correctness of representation systems with
          respect to their logical semantics.

        3.By taking seriously the problem of logically specifying an
          application, one discovers some rich and fascinating
          epistemological issues e.g.  the centrality of non-monotonic
          reasoning for representation systems.



Strict and Lax Interpretations of Rules in Logic Programming
                             by
                     Maarten Van Emden

                          ABSTRACT

     The strict interpretation says only  that  is  admitted
which  is  explicitly allowed by a rule. The lax interpreta-
tion says only that is excluded which is  explicitly  disal-
lowed.  This  distinction is important in mathematics and in
law, for example. Logic programs  also  are  susceptible  to
both interpretations. We discuss the use of  fixpoint  tech-
niques to determine Herbrand models of  logic  programs.  We
find that least fixpoints and least models correspond to the
strict interpretation  and  characterize  successful  finite
computations  of  logic  programs.  Greatest  fixpoints  and
greatest models correspond to the lax interpretation and are
closely  related to negations inferred by finite failure and
to terms constructed by certain infinite computations.




--Don Perlis

∂20-Aug-84  1155	PW  	telnet to the 3600s 
To:   JMC, RPG    
I couldn't find a LISPM-INIT file for you on either Coax or Iguana, so the
message was correct.  I made mt-st-coax your home host and moved over the 
files you had on iguana.

I'm not sure why the connection was reset.  Typing (neti:reset) followed by
(neti:enable-services) to lisp on the problem lisp machine usually fixes this.

To kill the link, one simply types CALL.  That's about all I know.  The telnet
service to the lispm is rudamentary.  The only editing capabilities are within
the WAITS line buffer before it is sent across the net.  This 3600s seem aware
of the limitations of the connection and don't let you into any display routines.
If I figure out any clever hacks using this, I will pass them on.  However, I
don't recommend this as a way to operate the 3600s.  I was surprised it worked
at all.

Are computer mail memos sufficient?

∂20-Aug-84  1750	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Last meeting    
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  17:49:50 PDT
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 17:49:37-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Last meeting
To: commonsense.people: ;

The last meeting of commonsense summer will be Wednesday morning at 10:30
in EK242.  We'll discuss Bill Croft's work on determiners and Kathleen
Kells' work on commitment.  The relevant files will be on the <commonsense>
directory by tomorrow afternoon under DETERMINER.* and COMMIT.*.
-- Jerry
-------

∂20-Aug-84  1818	PW  	Common Lisp on the 3600s 
To:   "@SUSER.DIS[1,PW]"    
Both Iguana and Coax have Common Lisp built into the default world-load.
To get to the Common-Lisp-Listener (CL needs its own reader), type 
SELECT then SYMBOL-SHIFT-L (λ).  When writing and running CL code from
Zmacs files, be sure you are in the appropriate package (ie. CL, COMMON-LISP,
or COMMON-LISP-USER).  Common Lisp shadows ZetaLisp which is running concurrently,
so beware of package confusion with symbol names.

This is an old version (February) of Moon's code.  Symbolics doesn't support it
yet so don't send bug reports, of which there are plenty, off to them.  

It ain't lexical, but it's got characters.

∂20-Aug-84  1901	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: workshop on combining AI and numerical computation        
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  19:01:05 PDT
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 21:01:22-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: workshop on combining AI and numerical computation    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sat 18 Aug 84 11:29:00-CDT

Thanks John for the letter on the Workshop.  Yes, I am impressed with
DEST -  anyway it reminds me of what we were trying to do ages ago.
A very handy device. 
-------

∂20-Aug-84  2326	@SRI-AI.ARPA:BRATMAN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	reminder  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Aug 84  23:25:53 PDT
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SRI-AI.ARPA with TCP; Mon 20 Aug 84 23:25:46-PDT
Date: Mon 20 Aug 84 23:17:36-PDT
From: Michael Bratman <BRATMAN@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: reminder
To: pcohen@SU-CSLI.ARPA, georgeff@SU-CSLI.ARPA, konolige@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    bmoore@SU-CSLI.ARPA, john@SU-CSLI.ARPA, stan@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    zalta@SU-CSLI.ARPA, nissenbaum@SU-CSLI.ARPA
cc: jmc@SRI-AI.ARPA, bmoore@SRI-AI.ARPA, stan@SRI-AI.ARPA, pcohen@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    bratman@SU-CSLI.ARPA

REMINDER:
area f-4 meeting to choose our leader
Tuesday, AUgust 21 at 12:30-1:00 in Ventura seminar room.
-------

∂21-Aug-84  0042	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	debate with Searle    
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  00:42:16 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.33)
	id AA24484; Mon, 20 Aug 84 21:53:37 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA05252; Mon, 20 Aug 84 21:52:25 pdt
Date: Mon, 20 Aug 84 21:52:25 pdt
From: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley (Len Talmy)
Message-Id: <8408210452.AA05252@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai.ARPA
Subject: debate with Searle
Cc: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley

John--

John Searle said he would enjoy a discourse/debate with you on the
1st/3rd person issue, and Sept. 4 would be fine.  So, I'll now
officially schedule you both for

     Tuesday, September 4, 11am-2pm, 240 Bechtel

and will have an announcement for this sent around.  As the date
approaches, I'll send you directions on where to drive onto campus (the
guard will have your name) so you can park.  



But I have one more thing in mind.  Jerry Hobbs will be giving us a talk
on Commonsense Summer later in September or early October.  I think it
would be good if you could give us your AAAI address on common sense on the
Tuesday preceding this, so that something of a two-week theme can be set up
for the Berkeley audience.  Is there any chance you'd be interested in
coming to Berkeley a second time in September?  If so, the best dates
would be the 18th or the 25th, although the 11th is also okay (Jerry
says his schedule is flexible enough to accommodate following any of these).

Our format here is: the main talk from 11am to 12:30 in 240 Bechtel and
then, after a brief lunch break, a question/interaction period (or else
further presentation of points left out of the main talk) till 2pm in
building T-4.  If you thought your common sense material might not
cover this amount of time, you'd be welcome to incorporate other
matters of interest to you.  What do you think of this idea?

--Len Talmy

∂21-Aug-84  0846	TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA 	"Farewell Luncheon" for "COMMONSENSE STUDENTS"   
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  08:46:11 PDT
Date: Tue 21 Aug 84 08:45:13-PDT
From: TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: "Farewell Luncheon" for "COMMONSENSE STUDENTS"
To: aic-staff@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    commonsense.people: ;
cc: twalker@SRI-AI.ARPA


                    DATE:  August 27th  (next Monday)
                    TIME:  12:00 noon
                    PLACE: "KIYOSHI" Restaurant
                            1328 El Camino
                            Menlo Park

If you are planning to attend, please let me know by Friday, 8/24.

Thanks,
Tonita  (x2641)
-------

∂21-Aug-84  0919	MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH--This week there will be a RIPLUNCH-Friday, Aug.24, 1984  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  09:19:46 PDT
Date: Tue 21 Aug 84 09:17:27-PDT
From: Juanita Mullen  <MULLEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH--This week there will be a RIPLUNCH-Friday, Aug.24, 1984
To: siglunch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA



                          RIPLUNCH


DATE:        Friday, August 24, 1984

LOCATION:    Chemistry Gazebo, between Physical & Organic Chemistry

TIME:        12:05

SPEAKER:     Larry Fagan, Joan Differding, and Mark Musen
	     Medical Computer Science Group     

TOPIC        OPAL: Practical Knowledge Acquisition for ONCOCIN
             
ABSTRACT:			

  We will  discuss our  design of  the ONCOCIN  knowledge  acquisition
framework named OPAL.  ONCOCIN is  designed to assist physicians  with
the management of cancer treatment plans.  A number of these treatment
plans, called protocols,  have been  entered into  the ONCOCIN  system
using low level  tools.  We  have recently built  a protocol  oriented
knowledge  acquisition  system  designed   directly  for  the   cancer
specialist (oncologist).  The OPAL knowledge acquisition subsystem  is
graphically based and represents our analysis of the common components
of cancer treatment plans.

-------

∂21-Aug-84  1402	TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA 	"New Location"  for  FAREWELL LUNCHEON 
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  14:02:22 PDT
Date: Tue 21 Aug 84 14:00:55-PDT
From: TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: "New Location"  for  FAREWELL LUNCHEON
To: aic-staff@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    commonsense.people: ;
cc: twalker@SRI-AI.ARPA



               PLACE:  "Yuen Yung" Restaurant
                        639 Santa Cruz Avenue
                        Menlo Park
               
               TIME:   12:00 Noon

Thanks,
Tonita

P.S.  Again, if you are planning to attend, please let me know by Friday, 8/24
(if you haven't done so already)
-------

∂21-Aug-84  1437	greep@SU-DSN 	Editor as top-level  
Received: from SU-DSN.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  14:36:45 PDT
From: Steven Tepper <greep@SU-DSN>
Received: from  by SU-DSN with TCP; Tue, 21 Aug 84 14:35:19 pdt
Date: 21 Aug 84 14:35:12 PDT (Tue)
To: JMC@su-ai
Cc: greep@SU-DSN
Subject: Editor as top-level

Our discussion about having an editor as the top-level user interface to a
system led me to consider a generalization of the topic -- getting data
into and out of a program.  First let me give an analogy to illustrate the
motivation for this idea.

In the early days of computers, programs that wanted to talk to I/O devices
had to handle the low-level details.  Later on, operating systems took over
this function, thus making it possible (1) for the same program to talk to
different kinds of devices or to files, and (2) to run the same program under
different operating systems.

It seems that programs are now in somewhat the same state of anarchy with
respect to user input/output as they used to be with respect to low-level
device I/O, in that the particular method of communicating with the user
is highly dependent on the system for which the program is written.  For
example, Unix programs are generally non-interactive (except for text
editors), and expect all options to be specified on the command line along
with the name of the program.  On OS/360, options are expressed in job
control language.  On Twenex, some programs take options on the command
line while others query the user and wait for a response.  Even worse, some
programs assume particular properties of the user's terminal (such as
number of columns or lines) or even a particular model of terminal.

There are advantages and disadvantages to the various ways of getting data
from the user.  The interactive mode saves the user from having to remember
a lot of options, but may query him on items which he would just as soon
leave to the default values.  On a system like Unix which makes it easy to
run several concurrent processes, two or more processes attempting to talk
to the user at the same time can make a mess of the terminal display unless
there is some kind of interlocking, or another way of separating the various
interactions (eg multiple windows).  The "batch" mode has the disadvantage
that the user has to get everything right the first time, or rerun the
entire program.  This can be especially annoying if the program has already
undergone a substantial amount of computation before reporting that some
option was incorrectly specified.  The batch mode has the advantage of
being more amenable to use in script files which are to be run without a
human present.  Of course the batch and interactive modes can be combined
(eg the program can ask the user for more information only if something
goes wrong) with the corresponding advantages and disadvantages of each.

This brings up the idea of a "language" for specifying options to programs.
Some common part of the system could then interpret these specifications
in the context of the particular system, mode of program invocation (eg
batch vs. interactive), and hardware configuration, as opposed to having
each program decide a priori what its user interface should look like.
To give another analogy, in a typesetting system like TeX or Scribe, the
output format is described in functional terms such as paragraphs and
equations rather than in terms of a given output device.  The typesetting
commands are then interpreted for various printers by routines specific
to those devices.

The advantages of using such a specification language would be:
  1. programs would be more independent of the operating environment, so
     that the same program could be run in batch or interactive mode, or in
     a combination, or in some other mode I haven't though of.  In addition,

  2. Programs run interactively would be more independent of particular
     hardware, so that they could be run with a tty, mouse-driven menu
     system, etc.  In addition, new ways of interacting with programs (eg
     if a bitmap display is added when none previously existed) can be
     accomodated without modifying the programs themselves.

  3. If all programs on a given system used this sort of specification,
     the overall user interface would relatively uniform, which is by no
     means the case on all current systems (Unix programs in particular
     suffer from a multitude of conventions for passing options and for
     option names).

  4. Someone wanting to run a program in unattended batch mode (eg to be run
     in the middle of the night) could verify that the options were at
     least syntactically correct, just as some programming languages
     verify that the data types of the arguments to subroutine calls match
     those of the formal parameters.


Other features could be added relatively easily, e.g. messages from programs
could be specified by some identifier rather than as actual text, so that
the text displayed to the user (and the inputs accepted in response) could
be in different languages, assuming the hardware could handle the appropriate
alphabet. (I think the Xerox Star system already does this.)


This is a little far afield from the original discussion of using an
editor to interact with a system, but I would like to pursue the subject
if you have any interest in it.

∂21-Aug-84  1524	sato@SU-Russell 	Data Media   
Received: from SU-RUSSELL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  15:23:48 PDT
Date: 21 Aug 1984 15:17-PDT
From: Masahiko Sato <sato@SU-Russell>
Subject: Data Media
To: jmc@sail
Message-Id: <84/08/21 1517.610@SU-Russell>

Could you check the availability of a Data Media terminal?
Thank you.

∂21-Aug-84  1548	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Project F4 
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  15:48:39 PDT
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-CSLI.ARPA with TCP; Tue 21 Aug 84 15:40:03-PDT
Date: Tue 21 Aug 84 15:47:53-PDT
From: Bob Moore <BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Project F4
To: f4@SU-CSLI.ARPA, nissenbaum@SU-CSLI.ARPA, etchemendy@SU-CSLI.ARPA

At today's meeting to discuss who should be project leader for F4
("Thought, Action, and the Commonsense World") I was the slowest in
taking a step backward, so I guess I am it.  I am counting on everyone
to make suggestions as to what activities should be carried out or
sponsored by the project.

It was suggested that we pick a regular meeting time for the project.
We could use the time slot for various things--disorganized
discussions, informal presentation of work, or even a regular
seminar--but since we are so spread out physically, it seemed like a
good idea to get together on a regular basis.  We can decide what we
want to do with the time at our first meeting.  The time that seemed
best to the people who met today was 3:15-5:00 on Tuesdays, but the
same time on Wednesdays also seemed possible.  Please let me know
about schedule conflicts.  I will be away the last two weeks of
September, so I will tentatively schedule our first meeting for
October 2.  (Of course, you are all more than welcome to go ahead
without me.)

Comments, please.

--Bob
-------

∂21-Aug-84  1908	YOM  
IBM has agreed to pay my expenses at the PODC conference.

∂21-Aug-84  1928	Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Congratulations and thanks  
Received: from SRI-KL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  19:28:12 PDT
Date: Tue 21 Aug 84 11:09:12-PDT
From: Ron Brachman <Brachman at SRI-KL at SU-DSN>
Subject: Congratulations and thanks
To: ADavis at SRI-KL at SU-DSN, rgsmith at RUTGERS at SU-DSN,
    forbus at BBNG at SU-DSN, buchanan at SUMEX-AIM, mckeown at COLUMBIA-20 at SU-DSN,
    wilensky%ucbdali at UCB-VAX at SU-DSN, bledsoe at UTEXAS-20 at SU-DSN,
    tilove.gmr at CSNET-RELAY at SU-DSN, lowrance at SRI-AI at SU-DSN,
    jmc at SU-AI, rpg at SU-AI, krd at MIT-MC at SU-DSN, malone at MIT-XX at SU-DSN,
    stefik at XEROX at SU-DSN, mcdermott at YALE at SU-DSN, nilsson at SRI-AI at SU-DSN,
    kehler%usc-ecld at USC-ECL at SU-DSN, carbonell at CMU-CS-C at SU-DSN,
    winston at MIT-AI at SU-DSN, mitchell at RUTGERS at SU-DSN

To all AAAI-84 Session Chairs, Panel Organizers, and Panel Chairs:

Thanks!  You all did a GREAT job.  The conference went unbelievably
smoothly, and you are all to be commended on your important
contributions.  I personally very much appreciate all your efforts.  The
paper sessions went like clockwork, and the panels were all well
received.  Thanks for helping make it a great conference.

Ron
-------

∂21-Aug-84  2242	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Lunch
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Aug 84  22:42:03 PDT
Date: Tue 21 Aug 84 22:36:57-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Lunch
To: Spencer.PA@XEROX.ARPA
cc: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Spencer.PA@XEROX.ARPA" of Tue 21 Aug 84 08:21:18-PDT

Sept 11 is fine but Sept 13 is out. So let it be Sept 11 but I must check with
my colleagues.
GENE
-------

∂22-Aug-84  0702	MASON@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	unification   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 22 Aug 84  07:01:54 PDT
Date: Wed 22 Aug 84 07:00:36-PDT
From: Ian Mason <MASON@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: unification
To: clt@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

the following program, if it works(?), is the unification algorithm
i intend to prove properties of. If you dissagree with my choice of
trade off between actual substitution and occurence checking then please
tell me before i launch into the filthy task of proving healthy
properties of this creature & its family.

(defun unify (x y) (uni x y 'nil))

(defun uni (x y a)
  (cond ((or (eq a 'no) (eq x y)) a)
	((and (isvar x) (assoc x a)) (uni (cdr (assoc x a)) y a))
	((and (isvar y) (assoc y a)) (uni x (cdr (assoc y a)) a))
	((isvar x) (if (occur x (sublis y a)) 'no (cons (cons x y) a)))
	((isvar y) (if (occur y (sublis x a)) 'no (cons (cons y x) a)))
	((or (atom x) (atom y)) 'no)
	( T  (uni (cdr x) 
                  (cdr y) 
		  (uni (car x) (car y) a)))))

(defun occur (x y)
  (if (atom y)
      (eq x y)
      (or (occur x (car y))
          (occur x (cdr y))) ) )

(defun sublis (p a)
  (if (atom p)
      (if (isvar p) 
          (let ((w (assoc p a)))  (if (null w) p (cdr w)))
          p)
      (cons (sublis (car p) a) (sublis (cdr p) a))))

(defun isvar (x) (memq x '(p1 p2 p3 p4)))

ian.
-------

∂22-Aug-84  0906	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Meeting reminder
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 22 Aug 84  09:06:34 PDT
Date: Wed 22 Aug 84 09:06:31-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Meeting reminder
To: commonsense.people: ;
cc: ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA

Commonsense Summer Meeting today at 10 am in EK242.
-- Jerry
-------

∂22-Aug-84  0917	A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA 	Re: DEST  
Received: from SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 22 Aug 84  09:17:16 PDT
Date: Wed 22 Aug 84 09:15:45-PDT
From: Sandy Lerner <A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA>
Subject: Re: DEST
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: sandy@SU-GSB-WHY.ARPA, A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 21 Aug 84 22:59:00-PDT


Sure...	DEST, Inc.
	Richard E. Amen, President
	(408) 946-7100
	2380 Bering Dr.
	San Jose, CA 95131

-------

∂22-Aug-84  1005	CLT  	opera    
thu    27 sep 20:00 Carmen SFO
tue    27 nov 20:00 Kovanshchina SFO

∂22-Aug-84  1327	GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	teaching  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 22 Aug 84  13:27:48 PDT
Date: Wed 22 Aug 84 13:27:58-PDT
From: Joseph A. Goguen <GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: teaching
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: goguen@SRI-AI.ARPA

john,
     i hear that you are in charge of some kind of adjunct professor program
(i probably have the words wrong) whereby people like me might teach a
course at stanford.  pepe meseguer and i are writing a book on semantics,
and would be glad of a chance to try it out on some live students; also,
we would like to have more interaction with stanford students, especially
anyone who is interested in theory of computation, programming language
semantics, etc.  if there are such opportunities, could you let me know,
then maybe we could get together for lunch, or talk on the phone, or
something.
     cheers,
	joseph
-------

∂22-Aug-84  1506	CLT  
To:   JMC, MS

 ∂22-Aug-84  1502	JMC  
To:   MS
CC:   CLT    
You can have the Datamedia terminal in room 362.

CLT -- It is in the secretaries office, not in 362

∂22-Aug-84  1601	CLT  
do you have the robinson and ? papers on their
prolog in lisp?  I think they did something
interesting with alists that IAN should look at.
Perhaps sarah could find it for him.

∂22-Aug-84  1732	PW  	3600s ↔ SAIL   
To:   "@SUSER.DIS[1,PW]"    
File transfers from SAIL to COAX and IGUANA are working.

from SAIL:
    
 One can RETRIEVE single files from the lisp machines.  Multiple file transfers die
 in the directory listing.

    .ftp onefil.lsp ← {iguana}>pw>single-file.lisp
    <  FTP service ready.
    Input complete: 23 bytes transferred (0.0 Kbaud)
    Connection has been closed

    Exit
    ↑C
    .

  One can SEND single or multiple files to the Lisp Machines.

    .ftp {iguana}>pw>*.lisp ← *.lsp
    <  FTP service ready.
    Reading ONE.LSP[1,PW]
    Output complete: 245 bytes transferred (0.8 Kbaud)
    Reading TWO.LSP[1,PW]
    Output complete: 23 bytes transferred (0.0 Kbaud)
    Reading THREE.LSP[1,PW]
    Output complete: 4 bytes transferred (0.0 Kbaud)
    Reading FOUR.LSP[1,PW]
    Output complete: 58 bytes transferred (0.0 Kbaud)
    Connection has been closed

    Exit
    ↑C
    .

from the LISPMs

  While in ZMACS, one can use meta-X COPY FILE to move single or multiple files.  
  This command prompts for both source and destination pathnames.  Whether as the 
  source or the destination, the SAIL  pathname should look something like 

    SAIL:onefil.lsp[1,pw]	or,
    SU-AI:*.lsp[1,pw]

  Lisp machine pathnames are as usual.


  One can also directly read from (C-X, C-F) and write to (C-X, C-S) SAIL files
  while in a ZMACS buffer.  The more you can leave on SAIL the better, because 
  of the limited disk space on the 3600s.

As incentive to learn this stuff, I should point out that the lisp machines are
not backed up regularly.

∂22-Aug-84  1802	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Meeting with Spencer    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 22 Aug 84  18:02:25 PDT
Date: Wed 22 Aug 84 18:00:59-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Meeting with Spencer
To: McCarthy@SU-SCORE.ARPA, knuth@SU-SCORE.ARPA, Ullman@SU-SCORE.ARPA

I've cancelled the luncheon with Spencer since Don was the only one
who was available and John wanted to meet with him. I've rescheduled the
lunch for Tuesday, Sept 11. Are you free then?
GENE
-------

∂22-Aug-84  2258	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Meeting with Spencer
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 22 Aug 84  22:58:22 PDT
Mail-From: ULLMAN created at 22-Aug-84 22:28:05
Date: Wed 22 Aug 84 22:28:05-PDT
From: Jeffrey D. Ullman <ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Meeting with Spencer
To: GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>" of Wed 22 Aug 84 18:01:02-PDT
ReSent-Date: Wed 22 Aug 84 22:57:03-PDT
ReSent-From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
ReSent-To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

I suppose I'm free on Sept. 11; I'll check when I get back to
my office.
I haven't forgotten about the $10, byt the way; I just don't have
any cash.
-------

∂23-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
info to Taugner

∂23-Aug-84  1012	PACK@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Kinds  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Aug 84  10:12:12 PDT
Date: Thu 23 Aug 84 10:11:46-PDT
From: Leslie E. Pack <PACK@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Kinds
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

I have a file (kinds.txt[1,lep]) that contains my current thinkings about
natural and unnatural (man-made) kinds.  It might be useful if you were to
read that before we discuss it.  I am also interested in pointers to the 
literature on this subject.  I know about the philosophy literature on 
natural kinds, but not of anything on man-made kinds.

-Leslie
-------

∂23-Aug-84  1103	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	the you/Searle discussion  
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Aug 84  11:03:11 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.33)
	id AA12361; Thu, 23 Aug 84 11:03:43 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA19903; Thu, 23 Aug 84 11:02:34 pdt
Date: Thu, 23 Aug 84 11:02:34 pdt
From: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley (Len Talmy)
Message-Id: <8408231802.AA19903@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai.ARPA
Subject: the you/Searle discussion
Cc: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley

Hi--
   
I forwarded your memo to me over to John Searle.  He got back to me
saying:

a) He would like this to be a discussion rather than a debate since he
doesn't feel that the issue is so clearly divided into opposing views (or
perhaps that you two occupy completely opposing views).

He would like a format of each person first presenting his perspective
for 15 minutes (with you, perhaps, going first) and then having a
two-way discussion.

b) He felt that epistemology alone might be too narrow a domain, and
suggested expanding the discussion, and its announced title, to "First
Person and Third Person Points of View in Cognitive Science, Philosophy
of Mind, and Epistemology".

c) Given these changes, he felt that your definition of the question
would no longer be accurate and thought any such definition would be
best dispensed with.

Since your message said that any emendations John might make would be
acceptable with you in advance, I'll just go ahead and institute the
above points.  But I wanted to inform you of developments. 

--Len

∂23-Aug-84  1807	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	TI Hardware 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Aug 84  18:07:42 PDT
Date: Thu 23 Aug 84 18:05:47-PDT
From: T. C. Rindfleisch <Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: TI Hardware
To: HPP-Exec@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, TOB@SU-AI.ARPA, RPG@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Golub@SU-SCORE.ARPA, Reges@SU-SCORE.ARPA,
    Bosack@SU-SCORE.ARPA

John Alden from TI called to follow up the AAAI show and to say they would have
a contingent in the area on Thursday, September 6 (and possible the evening of
9/5 or morning of 9/7) to talk about TI AI hardware at Stanford.  They have
offered to send us a PC with "EMYCIN" to play with right away in preparation
for the meeting.  They will want to talk about educational uses of the expert
system PC and interest in Lisp machine hardware.  I need to know who is
interested/will be here then and we need to figure out what we want to say to
them.

Tom R.
-------

∂23-Aug-84  2215	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	2nd talk    
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Aug 84  22:15:24 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.33)
	id AA02392; Thu, 23 Aug 84 22:14:02 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA25343; Thu, 23 Aug 84 22:15:14 pdt
Date: Thu, 23 Aug 84 22:15:14 pdt
From: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley (Len Talmy)
Message-Id: <8408240515.AA25343@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai.ARPA
Subject: 2nd talk
Cc: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley

Okay, Sept. 4 is all set, then.  For your second appearance (if you are indeed
able to make it), I would appreciate knowing by tomorrow, if at all possible,
whether you can make it on the 11th or, failing that, on the 18th or 25th.  I 
ask for a response this soon only because I have to concern myself with our
overall scheduling.  Thanks.   --Len

∂24-Aug-84  0918	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	lunch    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Aug 84  09:17:58 PDT
Return-Path: <PHY@SU-AI.ARPA>
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by SU-SCORE.ARPA with TCP; Fri 24 Aug 84 07:49:14-PDT
Date: 24 Aug 84  0749 PDT
From: Phyllis Winkler <PHY@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: lunch    
To:   golub@SU-SCORE.ARPA   
ReSent-Date: Fri 24 Aug 84 09:16:38-PDT
ReSent-From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
ReSent-To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

Don Knuth will join you and Spencer for lunch on Tuesday, September 11.

∂24-Aug-84  1039	HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Your thoughts   
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Aug 84  10:39:34 PDT
Date: Fri 24 Aug 84 10:38:56-PDT
From: HOBBS@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Your thoughts
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: hobbs@SRI-AI.ARPA

John --
If you have any thoughts about how Commonsense Summer went, how it should
have gone, and what we should do different if we do it again, I would
value hearing about them.
-- Jerry
-------

∂24-Aug-84  1136	ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	mail troubles
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Aug 84  11:35:56 PDT
Date: Fri 24 Aug 84 11:34:08-PDT
From: Jeffrey D. Ullman <ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: mail troubles
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, rpg@SU-AI.ARPA, oliger@SU-NAVAJO.ARPA

I sent each of you mail concerning the IBM ultracomputer offer and
have not heard back.  it is possible that your machines do not
know of the change in diablo's logical address that took place on 8/11.
Could I ask you to resend any messages to me at score.  Thanks.
-------

∂24-Aug-84  1255	ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: ultracomputer offer
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Aug 84  12:55:07 PDT
Date: Fri 24 Aug 84 12:53:45-PDT
From: Jeffrey D. Ullman <ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: ultracomputer offer
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 24 Aug 84 12:29:00-PDT

1. Probably the IBM design will be suitable for QLAMBDA, because
they intend to use the switch to do parallel enqueueing and dequeueing
of processes.  In comparison, a 512-processor grid or torus would
probably not be suitable}, because of the (apparent) impossibility
of doing distributed process assignment.
2. The timetable is 3 years out for delivery of hardware, with
berhaps an 8-processor prototype earlier.
Thus, this center would not interfere with a HEP delivered next year, say.

-------

∂24-Aug-84  1433	ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: ultracomputer offer
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Aug 84  14:32:50 PDT
Date: Fri 24 Aug 84 14:30:56-PDT
From: Jeffrey D. Ullman <ULLMAN@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: ultracomputer offer
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 24 Aug 84 13:02:00-PDT

I suspect that IBM would be very happy to provide several 8-processor
jobbies if we made a concrete proposal for them.
Let's put some thoughts together; Joe and John H. are also willing
to contribute.
As for partitioning the 512-processor jobbie,machine, I don't know
that this is what they have in mind.
However, I get the feeling that they
view it as a big machine in the tradition of a 3081, say, but
no bigger.  It is designed to have all the processors working
in a single physical address space, and so would be amenable to
time-sharing in the usual way, i.e., we'd share time-slices rather
than processor-slices.
By the way, my guess is that you'll
find it a bear to program correectly in QLAMBDA, but if done,
you will have no trouble using the 512 processors in big programs.
-------

∂25-Aug-84  0108	ME  	DM2500 phone cord   
Do you know who last had the DM2500 that is in room 358?  It is missing
the cord that connects it to the phone.

∂25-Aug-84  1023	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	your 2nd talk    
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Aug 84  10:23:10 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.33)
	id AA02977; Sat, 25 Aug 84 10:21:52 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA02355; Sat, 25 Aug 84 10:23:00 pdt
Date: Sat, 25 Aug 84 10:23:00 pdt
From: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley (Len Talmy)
Message-Id: <8408251723.AA02355@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai.ARPA
Subject: your 2nd talk
Cc: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley

Sept. 25 is just fine.  Thanks.  Could you send me a title and an abstract
for our announcements, whenever it's convenient (though preferably before
the talk)?

∂25-Aug-84  1144	CLT  
It would be better to say |(A . B)| instead of {\sx (A . B)}
etc. since this will work in both latex and clttex
and \sx won't

∂26-Aug-84  1114	FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	[Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>:]   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Aug 84  11:14:21 PDT
Date: Sun 26 Aug 84 11:14:28-PDT
From: Edward Feigenbaum <FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: [Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>:]
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

Return-Path: <ullman@diablo>
Received: from diablo by SUMEX-AIM.ARPA with TCP; Fri 17 Aug 84 14:11:54-PDT
Date: Fri, 17 Aug 84 14:11:55 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
To: feigenbaum@sumex

I'm thinking seriously of trying to get together a proposal for
an NSF "regional" center for supercomputation, based on an IBM
PR-3 512-processor supercomputer.  In addition to IBM
and Stanford, we might include Berkeley, perhaps SRI, as contributors.
Apparently such a proposal should be developed over the next
few months to have the best chances.
Any interest?
I imagine that the "partners" would each have to write some
description of their potential use of the machine.
There would be little or no direct research funding through the
proposal.
-------

∂26-Aug-84  1506	JL05@CMU-CS-A.ARPA 	Kuo return soon.    
Received: from CMU-CS-A.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Aug 84  15:06:37 PDT
Date: 26 Aug 84 1805 EDT (Sunday)
From: Jian-Xiang.Lin@CMU-CS-A.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Subject: Kuo return soon.
Message-Id: <26Aug84.180539.JL05@CMU-CS-A.ARPA>

Dear Prof. McCarthy:
   I visited my birthplace in Louisiana after the AAAI-84 Conference. It was
a very nice and exciting trip, and now I am visiting the Cornell University
and Carnegie-Mellon University by invitation of my friends and will come
back onWednesday.
  Best regards.
                   Sincerely,
                            Victor Kuo

∂27-Aug-84  1012	TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA 	"Luncheon Reminder"
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Aug 84  10:11:24 PDT
Date: Mon 27 Aug 84 10:08:51-PDT
From: TWALKER@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: "Luncheon Reminder"
To: aic-staff@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    commonsense.people: ;
cc: twalker@SRI-AI.ARPA


Today's the day.....Yuen Yung Restaurant
                    639 Santa Cruz Avenue

                    12:00 noon

BE THERE!

-------

∂27-Aug-84  1027	GOTELLI@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: my account        
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Aug 84  10:27:14 PDT
Date: Mon 27 Aug 84 10:25:48-PDT
From: Lynn Gotelli <GOTELLI@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: my account    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 27 Aug 84 10:02:00-PDT

Good! Then we both did it!
-------

∂27-Aug-84  1330	CLT  	tex equations 
% for simple aligned equations - use DEKs \eqalign
%$$ \eqalign{%
%   ...
%   lhs & = rhs \cr
%   ...
%  }$$

∂27-Aug-84  1359	RA  	selfridge 
selfridge is out. I left your number for him to call you back.

∂27-Aug-84  1418	RA  	Alex Jacobson  
Jacobson is in a meeting.  He will call you later this afternoon.

∂27-Aug-84  1504	EDMISTEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	ANNOUNCEMENT FOR FRIDAY, AUGUST 31, 1984
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Aug 84  15:01:36 PDT
Date: Mon 27 Aug 84 14:56:50-PDT
From: Paula Edmisten <Edmisten@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: ANNOUNCEMENT FOR FRIDAY, AUGUST 31, 1984
To: SIGLUNCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: Edmisten@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA




                         SIGLUNCH


DATE:        Friday, August 31, 1984

LOCATION:    Chemistry Gazebo, between Physical and Organic Chemistry

TIME:        12:05

SPEAKER:     Dr. Randy Miller	
             University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine	

ABSTRACT:			

     Dr. Randy Miller of the University of Pittsburgh School
of  Medicine  will  discuss  the work he and Jack Myers have
done  on  CADUCEUS  over  the  past   three   years.   Using
INTERNIST-1's  knowledge  base as a point of departure, they
have developed a more  comprehensive  representation  scheme
for  general  medical  knowledge.  The main goal has been to
produce an experimental testbed for the incremental develop-
ment  of new diagnostic strategies. Beginning with a discus-
sion of INTERIST-1's strengths and  weaknesses,  Dr.  Miller
will describe the design constraints and preliminary results
of  this  "bottoms-up"  approach   to   the   reworking   of
INTERNIST-1.




Paula
-------

∂27-Aug-84  1639	LERMAN@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Re: By-laws    
Received: from SRI-KL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Aug 84  16:39:21 PDT
Date: Mon 27 Aug 84 16:37:56-PDT
From: Lee Erman <LErman@SRI-KL.ARPA>
Subject: Re: By-laws
To: Stefik.pa@XEROX.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, Amarel@RUTGERS.ARPA, Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA,
    Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, Buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, KRD@MIT-MC.ARPA,
    Bengelmore@SRI-KL.ARPA, Genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Hart@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Minsky@MIT-MC.ARPA, Nilsson@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Reddy@CMU-CS-A.ARPA, Rich@MIT-MC.ARPA, Stan@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA, Walker@SRI-AI.ARPA,
    PHW@MIT-MC.ARPA, Fikes%usc-ecld@USC-ECL.ARPA, aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Stefik.pa@XEROX.ARPA" of Thu 16 Aug 84 18:32:00-PDT

Mark,
	The rules of the AAAI are contained in its By-laws.  These were
published in the AI Mag, vol. 2, No. 1, Winter 1980/81, pp. 38-42.  I don't
believe they have been amended since then.
	Presumably anyone who has any corrections to any of these statements
will speak up.
		--Lee
-------

∂27-Aug-84  2033	ME  	RA and SCY priv
Your new secretary RA now has the SCY (secretary) privilege for disk file
access.

∂28-Aug-84  0946	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Basic Research Committee   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 28 Aug 84  09:46:19 PDT
Date: Tue 28 Aug 84 09:46:26-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Basic Research Committee
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


John,

Can you tell me something about the goals of the Basic Research
committee and  who you would like to see on the committee?
I'm helping Woody organize these new committees for next year,
and the first order of business is identifying committee
members and having their first meeting.

In the future, if you need any help with this committee, just
call.

--Claudia
-------

∂28-Aug-84  1240	CLT  
i fixed jmctst to cltex is - .do c<cr> and reply jmctst to f=

∂28-Aug-84  1332	RA  	Allan McKean   
Called.  Please call back 408 263 7500 ext. 5395

∂28-Aug-84  1646	RA  	LISP manuals   
The books were ordered.  The bookstore says that they will be here a 
week before classes begin.

∂29-Aug-84  0900	JMC* 
Jude Franklin 202 767-2884.

∂29-Aug-84  0925	RA  	CS206
Roy D. Souza works at HP lab and takes the class by TV.  Wants to know
whether he can take the class using Portable Standard LISP to do his
assignments

∂29-Aug-84  0945	JK   
 ∂29-Aug-84  0944	JMC  
With whom did you talk at NSF?  Do you have a phone number?
-------
Dr.Barns, I think. It used to be
chien at nsf: 202-357-9747 (comp sci at nsf) or 202-357-7345 (own phone at nsf)

∂29-Aug-84  1358	RA  	Roy D. Souza   
I called him and gave him the information.

∂29-Aug-84  1406	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Fascist computer programs     
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 29 Aug 84  14:02:18 PDT
Date: Wed 29 Aug 84 14:00:55-PDT
From: Stuart Reges <REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Fascist computer programs    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 29 Aug 84 02:17:00-PDT
Office: Margaret Jacks 210, 497-9798

I'm not sure exactly what your complaint is.  I can think of a few
possibilities:

	1) PEDIT won't allow you to make your mailing address "JMC@SAIL".  It
	   will make it "JMC@SU-AI".  It will, however, recognize the name SAIL
	   when you are making the change.  Perhaps this borders on fascism, but
	   the real host name is SU-AI, and not all mailing programs will
	   recognize the nickname.

	2) PEDIT won't let you enter more than one EMAIL address.  This is
	   because we want your preferred EMAIL.  This could be changed, but
	   I didn't anticipate a problem.  Maybe we could do different EMAIL's,
	   and let the user say things like "junk mail EMAIL" versus "good mail
	   EMAIL".  This presents problems for us, however.  We want to
	   automate the generation of mailing lists and set up the host
	   STANFORD allow mail to J.MCCARTHY@STANFORD.  The software we write
	   for such applications won't be smart enough to decide which EMAIL
	   to use for mail forwarding.  That is why I went with the simple
	   approach of one EMAIL for one person.

	3) Perhaps you encountered a bug.

	4) Perhaps you found the program too difficult to use.

Which of these is the problem, or is it something else?  I find I can say:

	change email jmc@sail

in PEDIT to enter this EMAIL.
-------

∂29-Aug-84  1421	ARK  	Re: Fascist computer programs
To:   JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Other-SU-BBoards@SU-AI.ARPA,
      Damon@SU-SCORE.ARPA, Ali@SU-SCORE.ARPA, Stuart@SU-SCORE.ARPA
ARK - The address you list there is currently used for two purposes.  It
appears on the screen.  And it is used for sending people mail by programs
that look in the field.  Hence it must be a valid computer address.  You
probably do want JMC-LISTS@SAIL in that field.  But you probably also want
a comment field of "Personal messages should be sent to JMC@SAIL."  I do
not know how to do this, but perhaps Damon, Ali, or Stuart does, or can
make the feature available.

∂29-Aug-84  1445	RA  	Lester Ernest  
Would like you to call him (56) 986 9400.  Sorry, I forgot
to ask him waht it was about.

Norm Hardy is a possible candidate.  408 446-6208
∂29-Aug-84  1447	RA  	Parking   
Shall I mail the form  the Police Dept. or do you want it back?

∂29-Aug-84  1533	Mailer	failed mail returned   
The following message was undeliverable to recipient(s):
stuart@SU-SCORE.ARPA

Here is how the remote host replied to this mail address:

stuart@SU-SCORE.ARPA
550 No such local mailbox as "stuart", recipient rejected

------- Begin undelivered message: -------
 ∂29-Aug-84  1533	JMC  
To:   stuart@SU-SCORE.ARPA
CC:   ARK@SU-AI.ARPA
ARK's explanation and proposal are both correct.

------- End undelivered message -------
∂29-Aug-84  1622	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Mailing  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 29 Aug 84  16:22:42 PDT
Date: Wed 29 Aug 84 16:13:56-PDT
From: Stuart Reges <REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Mailing
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ark@SU-AI.ARPA
Office: Margaret Jacks 210, 497-9798

The old people data base had a COMMENT tag where special notes like this could
be included.  We put a COMMENT field in our 1022 data base and allowed PEDIT
to update it.  PEDIT has been running now for almost a year, and nobody ever
put a comment in.  So we deleted the field.  We can certainly revive it, though.
This would allow you to put a notation about your EMAIL field.
-------

∂29-Aug-84  2000	JMC* 
fei about lm2

∂29-Aug-84  2211	JK   
I think I have your problem solved in at least the case I am 
interested in. All I would need to add to EKL is a selection
operator. Even this can be done without enshrining axiom of choice if
some stuff is added to the rewriter.
 
A question, however: When you talk about "functions arising from compositions"
do you mean instances of the fix point schema 
		F(f)=f
where F is the continuous functional λh.g⊗h arising from the continuous 
function g. 
I am not sure I understand the question, but I don't consider
f  defined as the fixed point of  F  as "arising from composition".
∂30-Aug-84  0705	JK   
 ∂29-Aug-84  2216	JMC  
I am not sure I understand the question, but I don't consider
f  defined as the fixed point of  F  as "arising from composition".
-------------
The question is this: You have a schema in mind that so far as I understand
comes from the fixpoint schema F(f)=f. The question is, what can F be.
Obviously, F has to be continuous. One way to construct continuous 
functionals is, as you pointed out, through compositions. That is,
F has to have the form
	λf.h⊗f⊗g1⊗f⊗....⊗f⊗gn
where h,g1,....,gn are continuous. Is this all you want?

∂30-Aug-84  0934	RA   
Will you be in this morning?

∂30-Aug-84  0938	avg@Navajo 	Re:  Fascist computer programs   
Received: from SU-NAVAJO.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Aug 84  09:38:25 PDT
Date: Thu, 30 Aug 84 09:36 PDT
From: Allen Van Gelder <avg@Navajo>
Subject: Re:  Fascist computer programs
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, su-bboards@Navajo

I think it is generally accepted that sceening data upon input is the
best way to keep databases useful.  Allowing errors on the theory
that they can be fixed later has caused systems to get completely out
of control.

To call this effort by a student "fascist" is probably
not helpful to his or her education.  Through practice, people who are
going to implement database systems need to learn about the problem
areas.  The trade-off between allowing errors in and keeping valid
data out is definitely a problem area.  Better that students be
encouraged to try things here and learn than that they go off
half-cocked and start making these judgements on credit bureau
databases, etc.

There IS another reason why it cant accept an arbitrary field, although
you may not think it's a good one, and it may not be the reason it
rejected your entry.  That reason is that the underlying software,
the 1022 DB system, requires a maximum length to be specified on all
fields.  The "designer" of PEDIT may have specified too short a length
to allow what you want.  Furthermore, 1022 requires fields with
embedded spaces to be enclosed in quotes of some kind, for some
transactions.  Maybe the implementation of the PEDIT - 1022 interface
is a bit sloppy on this.

∂30-Aug-84  1148	RA   
Your hotel reservation was cancelled

∂30-Aug-84  1204	RA  	D. Souza about your CS206
1. Would like to know the name of the TA for CS206.  
2. Would like to know where he can find information about getting
Common LISP on Dec-20 from Stanford to HP Dec-20

The TA will be Gianluigi Bellin 497-1517 and GLB@su-ai.
Gianluigi doesn't know
about how to transfew Common Lisp yet, but he'll have to.
Have you met him?
∂30-Aug-84  1330	RA   
So far I haven't met Gianluigi

∂30-Aug-84  1515	RA   
I need the dates for Bill Gosper's stay here.

∂30-Aug-84  1554	RA   
I booked you on PSA 164 at 8:30 from SJ 8/31/84.  Arr. 9:30.
For the  trip back, there is a Western flight at 2:45 and a PSA
flight at 2:30.  Which one do you want.  It's too late for them
to deliver the tickets.  You'll have to pick them up at the airport.

∂30-Aug-84  1639	EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	New forms  
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Aug 84  16:39:02 PDT
Date: Thu 30 Aug 84 16:35:41-PDT
From: Emma Pease <EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: New forms
To: principals@SU-CSLI.ARPA, bratman@SU-CSLI.ARPA, etchemendy@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    mesequer@SRI-AI.ARPA

  The new forms have arrived.  Hardcopies can be gotten from Ingrid, Bach-Hong
and, in a few days, Jackie Guibert and Elsie Chappel.  Hardcopies can also
be gotten by running off the DVI file of the form.

If you want to examine the online version of the forms, look at the 
.tex version.  The .dvi version can be run off on the Canon printer
for a hard copy of the form.

The following is a short description of each form.

   PS:<CSLI>
 FORM-HELP-FORMS.TXT			;This file

 FORM-OPERANT-FUNDS.DVI.1		;Must be used to request funds
					;for visitors, workshops/
					;conferences, travel...

 FORM-VISITORS-REPORT.DVI.1		;Must be filled out by a
					;visitor when he/she leaves

 FORM-WORKSHOP-REPORT.DVI.1		;Must be filled out when a
					;workshop or conference is completed

 FORM-WORKSHOP-PLAN.DVI.1		;Must be filled out when a
					;workshop or conference is planned

Please see Ingrid Diewicks, if you have any questions or comments.

-Emma (from the Ventura Garret)
-------

∂30-Aug-84  1900	JMC* 
shop

∂30-Aug-84  2321	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	directions  
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Aug 84  23:21:04 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.33)
	id AA00500; Thu, 30 Aug 84 06:52:21 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA19286; Thu, 30 Aug 84 01:40:12 pdt
Date: Thu, 30 Aug 84 01:40:12 pdt
From: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley (Len Talmy)
Message-Id: <8408300840.AA19286@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai.ARPA
Subject: directions 
Cc: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley

John--  Here's how to get to the right place on campus to park.  These 
directions hold both for Sept 4 and Sept 25:

Assuming you're arriving via Highway 17:  

Take the University Ave. turnoff.
Go east on University Ave. till you hit the west edge of the campus,
       where you turn left onto Oxford. 
Go north till Hearst, where you turn right.  
Go east till Gayley, where you turn right.
Go a bit along Gayley and take the first turnoff to the right into the campus.
Give the guard your name (he'll have it on his list), enter and park.
Ask someone directions to Bechtel--it's close by.

If you arrive close to 11 a.m., go straight to Bechtel 240, where the
	talk will take place. 
If you arrive early, you're welcome to come by Bldg T-4 (in front of Bechtel), 
	where Cognitive Science folks have their offices (mine is 204).

See ya soon.  --Len

∂31-Aug-84  0813	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: damage by carpet cleaners    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 31 Aug 84  08:12:59 PDT
Date: Fri 31 Aug 84 08:11:28-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: damage by carpet cleaners    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 30 Aug 84 22:00:00-PDT

Yes, it's O'Connor cleaners, contracted by Stanford.  I know that they will
stack chairs on desks--I'll talk to them about this today.

Betty
-------

∂31-Aug-84  1307	RA   
Beverly Howell from Raj Ready's office at CMU called about your 
ticket arrangements for your Sept. 22 Paris trip.  You can make
your own bus. class ticketing and they'll reimburse you, or they 
can make the arrangements and mail tickets to you.

∂01-Sep-84  1841	ME  	Prancing Pony Bill  
Prancing Pony bill of     JMC   John McCarthy      1 September 1984

Previous Balance             3.06
Monthly Interest at  1.5%    0.05
Current Charges             29.90  (vending machine)
                           -------
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE            33.01


Please deliver payments to Rutie Adler, room 358, Jacks Hall.
Make checks payable to:  STANFORD UNIVERSITY.
To ensure proper crediting, please include your Pony account name on your check.

Bills are payable upon presentation.  Interest of 1.5% per month will be
charged on balances remaining unpaid 25 days after bill date above.

You haven't paid your Pony bill since 2/84.

Accounts with balances remaining unpaid for more than 55 days are
considered delinquent and are subject to reduction of credit limit.
Please pay your bill and keep your account current.

∂02-Sep-84  1650	MXB  	upcoming panel discussion    
Terry can do it on Monday Oct 1 or Wed Oct 3.  Those doλ←  dates are
bothOK with Sevaro Ornstein also.  The previous week is better for him,
and otherwise it has to be late in October, after ACM.  I hope Oct 1 or 3
is OK with you.

I gave the title and content some more thought.  Perhaps the title could be
"Survival and Prosperity--how should computers help us?"  What do you
think of that?  Note "should" not "will" or "could".  I have mixed feelings
about "survival" because we want not only to survive but to live in a
world where people are happy.  But I don't know how to say that succinctly,
so this was the best I could do.

The format is the next matter to be decided.  Unless someone better becomes
available, I will moderate the discussion, as the host.  That means I will
not directly participate.  I would like to see a lot of give and take,
as aλ  opposed to long presentations.  

You can send me mail on this computer, I'm mxb.

∂02-Sep-84  1701	MXB  	identification
Correct.  I know not how to use the "write" command, or whaterver it's
called, on this machine, and also not how to bckspace.  Sorry about that.

∂02-Sep-84  1709	MXB  	more on the panel  
Then we'll let the schedules of theothers determine which of the two
it will be.  I have in mind 5:30 p.m., because that's the time my AI class usually meets,
and because it permits people who get off work at 5 to come.
I was thinking of about two hours duration.

Whether that breadth of title means "mot much" about the Strategic
Computing plan I am less certain.  Because of the plan's concreteness
and potential impact on the AI research community, I would like to see 
it discussed, although as I said before I would not like it to bee the
sole or even necessarily the main topic.  I would like to see the question
addressed whether this is the sort of thing that will help us survive
and prosper, or whether it will have the opposite effect.  That question
seems crucial to me, and it's ovbious that some rather intelligient
people can't agree about it, since I think it's a fair assumption that
everyone wants to see us survive and prosper.  (Though there is some
question about the breadth of interpretatin of "us".)  

jmc-
OK, but the DARPA plan is actually only a small fraction of the money
going into defense and the money going into computing.  It is even
much less than half of the money going into defense computing.  The
amount of the strategic computing money going into AI research is
so far trivial, maybe nonexistent.  Therefore, the effect of the
plan on either survival or prosperity is likely to be minor.  My
opinion is that it will be a small benefit, probably worth its
small cost (compared to other defense efforts).
∂02-Sep-84  1715	MXB  	Severo   
I have never had occasion until today to write his name, and hesitated
before guessing a spelling.  Of course I will check it.  I will also
leasrn how to use the editor on this machine asap so that in the future
you don't have to read so many typing errors.

∂02-Sep-84  1722	MXB  	more
The points you mention are good ones, and your opinion is 
interesting to me, especially if the reasons for it are brought
out.  These are more good reasons for not making the plan a major
focius of discussion.  Nevertheless, even if the amounts involved
are small, I think the plan is psychologically touching some key
issues.  Compare its aims, for instance, to the stated aims of
the Japanese project, all or of which are high-sounding 
humanitarian goals.  The questiion I raised, whether this is 
the sort of thing we ought to do, is independent of the amount
of the funding, or even of its effect, which might very well be
good overall, especially for the research community, without
that implying that it is the best thing to do.  Some other course
might be better still.  To make the point in an exxagerated way,
if a certain course of action has very good results for a time but
leads in the end to a destructive war, some other course would have
been better.  

I've enjoyed this conversation and will happily continue it, but
I have to log off now and take care of my daughter.

∂03-Sep-84  1602	chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley 	Berkeley Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 4  
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 3 Sep 84  16:02:41 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.33)
	id AA10970; Mon, 3 Sep 84 16:02:36 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA02064; Mon, 3 Sep 84 16:02:34 pdt
Date: Mon, 3 Sep 84 16:02:34 pdt
From: chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley (Paula Chertok)
Message-Id: <8409032302.AA02064@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai.ARPA
Subject: Berkeley Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 4

             BERKELEY COGNITIVE SCIENCE PROGRAM

                         Fall 1984

           Cognitive Science Seminar -- IDS 237A

      TIME:           Tuesday, September 4, 11-12:30pm
      PLACE:          240 Bechtel Engineering Center
      DISCUSSION:     12:30-2pm, 200 Building T-4

SPEAKERS:	John R. Searle, Philosophy Dept, UC Berkeley
		John McCarthy, Computer Science Dept, Stanford Univ.


TITLE:		First Person and Third Person Points of View in
		Cognitive Science, Philosophy of Mind, and Epistemology


-----------------------------------------------------------------------
UPCOMING TALKS:

Sept. 11:   Lotfi Zadeh  on  ``Typicality,  Prototypicality,
            Usuality, Dispositionality, and Common Sense''
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Please  note:   Anyone  receiving  these  Cognitive  Science
announcements that has changed address, or anyone wishing to
be placed on the  mailing  list  (hardcopy  or  electronic),
please contact the Program at:
(415) 642-8461         or        chertok@ucbkim.arpa

---------------
Sorry this comes so late, but the first run didn't work.

Paula Chertok

∂03-Sep-84  2238	RTC  	Common Lisp OS
I have thought about it some more, and I am still
interested.  Have you heard any more from IBM?

Ross

∂04-Sep-84  0846	RA   
I will be in an orientation meeting this morning. Be back this afternoon.

∂04-Sep-84  0908	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: TI Hardware  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 4 Sep 84  09:08:42 PDT
Date: Tue 4 Sep 84 09:08:27-PDT
From: T. C. Rindfleisch <Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: TI Hardware
To: HPP-Exec@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, TOB@SU-AI.ARPA, RPG@SU-AI.ARPA,
    Reges@SU-SCORE.ARPA, Hennessy@SU-SCORE.ARPA, BMR@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: Golub@SU-SCORE.ARPA, Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "T. C. Rindfleisch <Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>" of Thu 23 Aug 84 18:05:51-PDT

This is to confirm that a contingent from Texas Instruments will be here this
Thursday (Sept 6) from 9:00 - 12:00 to talk about their Lisp machine products
and plans.  We will meet in the HPP conference room at 701 Welch Road, Building
C.  TI will give a presentation followed by questions and discussion of where
we go next.  Tentatively, the TI group will include:

   Joe Watson	   Head of the Lisp Machine Division
   John Alden	   Mgr, Educational Marketing		Rindfleisch	7-9373
   Truman Blocker  Mgr, Software Development
   Gene Mathews    Mgr, VLSI Lisp Machine Development
   Ed Harrel	   Software Marketing

Tom R.
-------

∂04-Sep-84  1200	RA   
George Minot at 614 457 8600 called.  Wants to talk to you about
an Applied Information Tech. Research they are establishing.

∂04-Sep-84  1238	RA   
There was a message in your box to let you know that Mr. Jacobson
called and said that arrangements are fine.

∂04-Sep-84  1259	LEIB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Another one.   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 4 Sep 84  12:58:54 PDT
Date: Tue 4 Sep 84 12:57:38-PDT
From: Rita Leibovitz <LEIB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Another one.
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
Stanford-Phone: (415) 497-4223

Well, John, do have a happy birthday and many more!
-------

∂04-Sep-84  1446	RA   
Are you expecting a package from Digital?

∂04-Sep-84  1600	RA   
The manuals are here! The manuals are here!

∂04-Sep-84  1619	MRC@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Happy Birthday  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 4 Sep 84  16:19:22 PDT
Date: Tue 4 Sep 84 16:17:46-PDT
From: Mark Crispin <MRC@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Happy Birthday
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Postal-Address: 725 Mariposa Ave. #103; Mountain View, CA 94041
Phone: (415) 497-1407 (Stanford); (415) 968-1052 (residence)

-- Mark --
-------

∂04-Sep-84  1725	ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley 	better mail route   
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 4 Sep 84  17:25:32 PDT
Received: by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.33)
	id AA04294; Tue, 4 Sep 84 17:25:29 pdt
Received: from ucscg.UCSC (ucscg.ARPA) by ucscc.UCSC (4.12/4.7)
	id AA03049; Tue, 4 Sep 84 16:35:16 pdt
Received: by ucscg.UCSC (4.12/4.7)
	id AA01559; Tue, 4 Sep 84 16:16:02 pdt
Date: Tue, 4 Sep 84 16:16:02 pdt
From: ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley (20012000)
Message-Id: <8409042316.AA01559@ucscg.UCSC>
To: ucbvax!su-ai.jmc@Berkeley
Subject: better mail route

I seem to have found a form of address that the network mail
program accepts.  (It rejects some the manual says should be OK.)
This is an easier way for me to get electronic mail to you than
to dial up SAIL long-distance as I did the other day.

Before settling on Oct. 1 or Oct. 3 we need to connect with 
Stefik (sp?).  Terry said he would do that, since he knows him,
but he is out of town this week, so there will be a delay in 
deciding between the two dates.  

How does this sound for a format:  ten-minute individual presentations
by each of the four participants, with the time limit impersonally
enforced by a timer, followed by a period of discussion between the 
panelists, followed by questions from the floor.  Total time should be
one and a half hours, with the possibility of running over if the 
audience is not itching to leave.

If you sent me any mail on SAIL that I should call up to get since
our last conversation, tell me that in your reply to this address.

∂04-Sep-84  1943	EDMISTEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	NONE 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 4 Sep 84  19:42:56 PDT
Date: Tue 4 Sep 84 17:09:04-PDT
From: Paula Edmisten <Edmisten@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: NONE
To: SIGLUNCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: Edmisten@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA



There will be no SIGLUNCH this Friday!!!!!!

Thanx,

Paula
-------

∂05-Sep-84  0841	GARDNER@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	CBCL   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Sep 84  08:41:08 PDT
Date: Wed 5 Sep 84 08:39:25-PDT
From: Anne Gardner <GARDNER@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: CBCL
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: gardner@SU-SCORE.ARPA

After my oral last year, you hinted that there might be a possibility
of working with you on the common business communication language.
I'm actively job hunting now, and if you're interested in pursuing the
subject I would certainly like to.

Anne
-------

∂05-Sep-84  0900	RA  	William Gosper card 
Did I understand you correctly? He is from Symbolics Corp. and his visit
is indefinite?

∂05-Sep-84  0918	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA 	F4 meeting time 
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Sep 84  09:18:28 PDT
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-CSLI.ARPA with TCP; Wed 5 Sep 84 09:16:37-PDT
Date: Wed 5 Sep 84 09:16:19-PDT
From: Bob Moore <BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: F4 meeting time
To: f4@SU-CSLI.ARPA, pkanerva@SU-CSLI.ARPA

I didn't receive any objections to Tuesdays 3:15-5:00 as a regular
meeting time, so lets plan on that being it.  Remember that our first
meeting will be on October 2.  I'll send out a notice of where the
meeting will be.

--Bob
-------

∂05-Sep-84  1057	RA   
I mailed Sato the message.  I did ask him to respond but have not 
heard from him.

∂05-Sep-84  1117	RA   
Sato has just acknowledged my message about the meeting

∂05-Sep-84  1348	RA  	iii invoice    
Do I send the receipts with the invoice?

∂05-Sep-84  1356	RA   
Do you have a file where you file the invoices you send?

∂05-Sep-84  1406	RA   
I left a telex for you on your desk.

∂05-Sep-84  1656	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 5 Sep 84  16:56:21 PDT
Date: Wed 5 Sep 84 16:54:56-PDT
From: Stuart Reges <REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 5 Sep 84 11:45:00-PDT
Office: Margaret Jacks 210, 497-9798

I probably won't be able to restore the COMMENT field until the programmer who
works on PEDIT returns from his vacation (about 3 weeks).  I thought that you
wouldn't want to be cut off from the world in the interim.  I was the one who
put JMC-LISTS as your email, but I will remove it.

Do you still want to receive mail sent to the faculty distribution list?  If so
I'll have to modify the list by hand in the interim to include you.  We now
generate this mailing list directly from the database.
-------

∂06-Sep-84  1115	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Bruce Barnes 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Sep 84  11:15:06 PDT
Date: Thu 6 Sep 84 11:13:21-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Bruce Barnes
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA



Bruce Barnes' phone number is (202) 357-7345.

-------

∂06-Sep-84  1222	chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley 	UCB Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 11 
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Sep 84  12:22:40 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.33)
	id AA06631; Thu, 6 Sep 84 12:16:36 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA03108; Thu, 6 Sep 84 12:15:46 pdt
Date: Thu, 6 Sep 84 12:15:46 pdt
From: chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley (Paula Chertok)
Message-Id: <8409061915.AA03108@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: cogsci-friends%ucbkim@Berkeley
Subject: UCB Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 11

             BERKELEY COGNITIVE SCIENCE PROGRAM

                         ←λF←λa←λl←λl ←λ1←λ9←λ8←λ4

           Cognitive Science Seminar -- IDS 237A

          TIME:           Tuesday, September 11, 11 - 12:30pm
          PLACE:          240 Bechtel Engineering Center
          DISCUSSION:     12:30 - 2 in 200 Building T-4


SPEAKER:        L.A. Zadeh
                Computer Science Division, UC Berkeley

TITLE:          Typicality, Prototypicality, Usuality,
		Dispositionality, and Common Sense

ABSTRACT:

The grouping of the concepts listed in  the  title  of  this
talk is intended to suggest that there is a close connection
between them.  I will describe a general approach  centering
on  the  concept of dispositionality which makes it possible
to formulate fairly precise definitions  of  typicality  and
prototypicality,  and  relate  these concepts to commonsense
reasoning.  These  definitions  are  not  in  the  classical
spirit and are based on the premise that typicality and pro-
totypicality are graded concepts, in the  sense  that  every
object is typical or prototypical to a degree.  In addition,
I will outline what might be  called  a  calculus  of  usual
values.

 

∂06-Sep-84  1331	RA   
Dr. Kahn called. Would like you to call back: 202 694 5922.  His
secretary did not know what it is about.

∂06-Sep-84  1449	RA   
This is to remind you to call Fenaughty.

∂06-Sep-84  1541	RA   
Fenaughty called again.  Please call him: 213 390 8611


∂06-Sep-84  1545	RA   
There is a letter from Centre Mondial on top of your pile.  I thought
it might be important.

∂06-Sep-84  1642	A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA 	Re: TIMM  
Received: from SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Sep 84  16:42:43 PDT
Date: Thu 6 Sep 84 16:39:45-PDT
From: Sandy Lerner <A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA>
Subject: Re: TIMM
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: sandy@SU-GSB-WHY.ARPA, A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 6 Sep 84 16:16:00-PDT


Thanks for the info.  I have trouble getting people here to understand
what an expert system is, much less why they should want one.  I will
continue.
-------

∂06-Sep-84  1643	A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA 	Re: TIMM  
Received: from SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Sep 84  16:43:46 PDT
Date: Thu 6 Sep 84 16:40:26-PDT
From: Sandy Lerner <A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA>
Subject: Re: TIMM
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: sandy@SU-GSB-WHY.ARPA, A.SANDY@SU-GSB-HOW.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 6 Sep 84 16:34:00-PDT


Thanks again for the input.  I will get hold of the other companies.It didn't 
look too terribly winning.
-------

∂06-Sep-84  1658	ullman@diablo 	HEP  
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Sep 84  16:58:06 PDT
Date: Thu, 6 Sep 84 16:58:39 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: HEP
To: jmc@sail

The last breakdown that I have shows $450K in the third year
for a large mainframe and says it is for "mostly AI", i.e.,
you and the people you were to represent.

∂06-Sep-84  1801	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 6 Sep 84  18:01:23 PDT
Date: Thu 6 Sep 84 17:48:41-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 6 Sep 84 17:41:00-PDT

Sorry
-------

∂07-Sep-84  0129	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	accounts/mail for new CS students 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 7 Sep 84  01:29:02 PDT
Date: Fri 7 Sep 84 01:19:08-PDT
From: Stuart Reges <REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: accounts/mail for new CS students
To: students@SU-SCORE.ARPA, faculty@SU-SCORE.ARPA, staff@SU-SCORE.ARPA
cc: su-bboards@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Office: Margaret Jacks 210, 497-9798

I have just created SCORE computer accounts for all the new students and set
all the appropriate values in the people data base.  This means LOOKUP and
FINGER will now show information about them.  We will open up SAIL accounts for
all the new PhD students, but this will happen later.

I have also just generated the following mailing lists from the people
database:

	file		keyword		description
	------------------------------------------------------------
	faculty.dis	faculty		faculty members
	masters.dis	ms		all Masters students
	new-ms.dis	new-ms		new students in the MS program
	new-msai.dis	new-msai	new students in the MS-AI program
	new-phd.dis	new-phd		new students in the PhD program
	phd.dis		phd		all PhD students
	staff.dis	staff		all CS staff members

All of these mailings lists are on the directory <CS.PUBLIC> on SCORE.  The
keywords listed above can be used instead of trying to include the mail file
directly.  The mail files do provide a useful list of names, however.  If any
of you want to give some information to the new students, I strongly suggest
you use these mailing lists.

These mailing lists were previously hand-maintained, but I hope to keep them
automated from now on.  If anyone notices an error, please report it to me.  If
your EMAIL address is not correct, please use PEDIT to change your EMAIL field
and I will then regenerate the lists from the database.  Within a couple of
months PEDIT will allow you to not only indicate your EMAIL address but also
what mailing lists you would like to be added to or deleted from.
-------

∂07-Sep-84  0539	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: HEP    
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 7 Sep 84  05:39:19 PDT
Date: 7 Sep 1984 08:39-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: Re: HEP 
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA, RPG@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: ullman@SU-AIMVAX.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA] 7-Sep-84 08:39:16.KAHN>
In-Reply-To: The message of 06 Sep 84  1720 PDT from John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>

John,

ok. keep me posted.

Before you put too much energy into this can you
provide me upper and lower bounds on the
cost of the stanford portion so i can see if we
can afford the whole package. the denelcor costs
can probably be spread over several years, but im
not sure how much you think you'll need - ballpark.

bob

∂07-Sep-84  1007	RA  	Office Automation brochure you were looking for   
I think I found what you were looking for.  It's on your desk.  If
that't not it, let me know.

∂07-Sep-84  1021	RA   
Pat Ross from SE2 in Washington called re next meeting of the working
group. tel: 202 223 5381.  Please call her.

∂07-Sep-84  1143	RA   
Ron Ohlander returned your call 202 694 5051

∂07-Sep-84  1152	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Misc.    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 7 Sep 84  11:52:06 PDT
Date: Fri 7 Sep 84 11:49:13-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Misc.
To: faculty@SU-SCORE.ARPA

I shall be away Sept 12 through Sept 22. Jeff Ullman will be acting
chairman in my absence.

Our first general faculty meeting will take place Tuesday, Sept 25
at 2:30. If you have any agenda items, let me know.

I have not made any committee assignments other than Colloquium
Chairperson ( Katevenis). If you have any peferences, let me hear them
but I don't expect to take any action on these until October.

See you in the new term, GENE
-------

∂07-Sep-84  1204	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Reception
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 7 Sep 84  12:04:19 PDT
Date: Fri 7 Sep 84 11:58:03-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Reception
To: faculty@SU-SCORE.ARPA
cc: bureaucrats@SU-SCORE.ARPA

The annual reception for NEW STUDENTS will take place on Wednesday, 
Sept 26 in the afternoon before sunset. The presentation of the
Forsythe Award for Student Teaching will be made.
I do hope you can come.
GENE
-------

∂07-Sep-84  1451	RA   
I put the copied article and a refund slip for your unused plane
tickets on your desk.

∂07-Sep-84  1502	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	reminder 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 7 Sep 84  14:59:52 PDT
Date: Fri 7 Sep 84 14:49:47-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: reminder
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, dek@SU-AI.ARPA, ullman@SU-SCORE.ARPA
cc: GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA

We'll be having lunch with Bill Spencer of Xerox-Parc on Tuesday,
Sept 11 at 12:15. We'll leave from my office around 12. Hope to see you,
GENE
-------

∂08-Sep-84  2120	JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	proposal from moore and perry  
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 8 Sep 84  21:19:57 PDT
Date: Sat 8 Sep 84 21:19:55-PDT
From: John Perry <JOHN@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: proposal from moore and perry
To: f1@SU-CSLI.ARPA, f4@SU-CSLI.ARPA


The f4 group decided to set Tuesdays from 3-5 aside for meetings, but
not to meet every week, although not to preclude meeting successvie
weeks when appropriate.

The f1 group made a simlar decision about Monday 3-5, but this time
won't work out, and no other particularly attractive time has
emerged.

We suggest that it might be convenient to share the Tuesday 3-5 time.
This does NOT mean that we propose to merge groups.  

The idea is simply that both group use the Tuesday 3-5 slot, and agree
not to meet the same weeks.

This would be a convenience for the large intersection of the groups,
who can focus their f-activities at a single, easily remembered time,
and doesn't seem like a hardship for others.

Of course, either group could arrange extra meetings at other times,
during periods when one meeting every other week isn't enough.

Please give us reactions to this proposal.

-------

∂09-Sep-84  1407	FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	meeting re Denelcor to support our research
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 9 Sep 84  14:07:15 PDT
Date: Sun 9 Sep 84 14:07:36-PDT
From: Edward Feigenbaum <FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: meeting re Denelcor to support our research
To: rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

[Joh and Tom, I was not able to get hold of Tom by phone, hence this net message...]

Tom,

John has had a positive response from Bob Kahn re money for a Denelcor
at Stanford. John wants to holda meeting of the various interested
parties (among which are Jeff Ullman's group and us, probably others too).
I would appreciate it if you would attend representing the HPP/architecture-
research interests. Please call John to discvuss time for meeting.

John's home phone is 857-0672.

Office is 7-4430.

Thanks,

Ed
-------

∂09-Sep-84  2300	FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 9 Sep 84  23:00:27 PDT
Date: Sun 9 Sep 84 23:00:49-PDT
From: Edward Feigenbaum <FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sun 9 Sep 84 17:30:00-PDT

John,

John, in places it's too heavy-handedly frank, and in others needs some
tuning to distinguish between between future situations that "might be"
and future situations that "will be".  In any event, what I will do is
print it out and see what it looks like in its hard-copy form, and
work on it in that form.

Ed
-------

∂10-Sep-84  0854	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: meeting re Denelcor to support our research
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  08:54:22 PDT
Date: Mon 10 Sep 84 08:54:41-PDT
From: T. C. Rindfleisch <Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: meeting re Denelcor to support our research
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Edward Feigenbaum <FEIGENBAUM@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>" of Sun 9 Sep 84 14:07:38-PDT

John, I'll be generally available this week to talk about the Denelcor
proposal.  When do you want to meet?

Tom R.
-------

∂10-Sep-84  0905	RA   
The following is the list I have of your students, are there any additions or
changes?                        
Talcott, Carolyn  2FCZ451
Bellin, Granluigi 2FCZ762
Casley, Ross      2FCZ762
Mason, Ian        2FCZ762
Moses, Yoram
Weening, Joe
∂10-Sep-84  0955	EDMISTEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	ANNOUNCEMENT   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  09:55:07 PDT
Date: Mon 10 Sep 84 09:53:21-PDT
From: Paula Edmisten <Edmisten@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: ANNOUNCEMENT
To: SIGLUNCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: Edmisten@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA


There will be no SIGLUNCH again this Friday, Sept. 14, 1984.

Thanx,

Paula
-------

∂10-Sep-84  1031	CLT  	flood    
I don't know if you noticed the flood in the bathroom downstairs.
I called the plumber - they are supposed to come this afternoon.
Meanwhile perhaps you should not use it - to avoid making more muddy tracks.

∂10-Sep-84  1040	RA   
You have a reservation for today at 12:15 at the Faculty Club.  I told
Jeff Ullman  about the meeting.  Oliger is not here and his secretary is
apparently on vacation. 

∂10-Sep-84  1341	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA 	first meeting   
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  13:41:44 PDT
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-CSLI.ARPA with TCP; Mon 10 Sep 84 13:31:42-PDT
Date: Mon 10 Sep 84 13:30:16-PDT
From: Bob Moore <BMOORE@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: first meeting
To: f4@SU-CSLI.ARPA

Since we have agreed to share the Tuesday 3:15-5:00 time slot with F1,
and they are planning to meet the first week of October, we will meet
the second week.

--Bob
-------

∂10-Sep-84  1451	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: hep    
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  14:50:52 PDT
Date: 10 Sep 1984 17:50-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: Re: hep 
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA, ullman@SU-AIMVAX.ARPA
Cc: RPG@SU-AI.ARPA, feigenbaum@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Cc: rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, oliger@SU-NAVAJO.ARPA
Cc: golub@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA]10-Sep-84 17:50:07.KAHN>
In-Reply-To: The message of 10 Sep 84  1353 PDT from John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>

JOhn,

thanks for the summary.  The machine i discussed with Jim Hill of
Denelcor was a single PEM with 256K (data) x 512K (pgm) memory
with a 32MByte mass storage subsystem.  The price he quoted is
lower than he has offerred to anyone else and includes a 25%
discount on the hep two when its available (86 or 87) plus a 50%
reimbursement on our investment in hep one.  Maintenance will be
about 100k per year over and above the cost of any people they
provide as part of the joint project to keep up the machine.
They will also take care of provisioning for spares at no cost.

For several reasons, the details on total cost are best kept
private until we have closure all around.

bob

∂10-Sep-84  1459	ARK  	Ross Casley   
To:   JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, Winslett@SU-SCORE.ARPA
CC:   ARK@SU-AI.ARPA  

I need to know confirm that you will house Ross Casley in the Fall.
Could you please confirm, and if you know already, which office
will it be and when can he move in?  Thanks.

Arthur

∂10-Sep-84  1602	ullman@diablo 	meeting   
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  16:02:15 PDT
Date: Mon, 10 Sep 84 16:02:13 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: meeting
To: cheriton@pescadero, jlh@shasta, jmc@sail

Would you guys like to get together for a HEP meeting?
Wednesday is the only lunch I have free this week (gad I'm a busy
fellow), but almost any other time would be OK.

∂10-Sep-84  1643	RA   
The mail brought two things from Inf. International.  I put them on your
desk.  One of them might be the lost item from last week.

∂10-Sep-84  1716	ASUBRAMANIAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Programming project ??    
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  17:16:28 PDT
Date: Mon 10 Sep 84 17:16:37-PDT
From: Ashok Subramanian <ASUBRAMANIAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Programming project ??
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA


I think the time has come for me to get cracking on a programming project,
so I'd appreciate pointers. I'm looking for something "interesting", whatever
that might mean, "useful" to a non-zero set of people, reasonably well-defined
(not a research project) and doable, and which does not involve looking into
the details of other people's code. I'm willing to compromise on someof those,
but I'd prefer if I do not have to.

Thanks 
ashok
-------

∂10-Sep-84  1718	ASUBRAMANIAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Replies to the previous message ... 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  17:18:05 PDT
Date: Mon 10 Sep 84 17:18:20-PDT
From: Ashok Subramanian <ASUBRAMANIAN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Replies to the previous message ...
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA


Please cc it to ashok@score, for that's where I usually read my mail.

Thanks
ashok
-------

∂10-Sep-84  1946	DEK  	Steen's editorial  
Basically I'm in agreement but have two reservations.
(1) Discrete math isn't entirely deserving of the label "rather easy",
although the kind of things typically taught nowadays under that
banner are indeed easy to pick up... I do believe that the
teaching of calculus should be updated, but I don't like the
way people are trying to update it. I plan to think about this
for twenty years and write a new calculus book myself! Thus, I don't
wish to imply that I'm really happy with calculus and other
math courses remaining just as they were.
(2) The biggest defect our students seem to have these days is
in constructing rigorous proofs. It's not the gaps in algebraic
techniques, it's the lack of understanding of what makes an
argument sound. How do you go about proving that statement
implies another, and so forth. Having seen the course materials
my kids had at Gunn High (one of the best in the country), I can
well understand why we are seeing this defect now; students are
rarely asked to make proofs, they are asked to do multiple
choice questions. For this, the students learn how to refine
their skills.... But during July I had to read three theses
full of non sequiturs.

∂10-Sep-84  2054	jlh@su-shasta.arpa 	HEP lunch 
Received: from SU-SHASTA.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  20:54:33 PDT
Date: Monday, 10 Sep 1984 20:52-PDT
To: jmc at Sail <jmc@Sail>
Subject: HEP lunch
From: John Hennessy <jlh@Shasta>

Sorry I missed it, John, we had a small medical emergency at home.
I am getting together with Jeff and David and I'll get an update. John

∂10-Sep-84  2138	cheriton@Pescadero 	Re:  meeting   
Received: from SU-PESCADERO.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 10 Sep 84  21:38:42 PDT
Date: Mon, 10 Sep 84 21:37:12 pdt
From: David Cheriton <cheriton@Pescadero>
Subject: Re:  meeting
To: jlh@Shasta, jmc@Sail, ullman@diablo

Does that mean we can or cant share your free lunch?
I am happy with Wed. lunch.  Also, Wed. Thurs. or Friday
afternoon are all fine as well. I would prefer to avoid
mornings (when I try to get something useful done).

∂11-Sep-84  0006	jlh@su-shasta.arpa 	Re: meeting    
Received: from SU-SHASTA.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Sep 84  00:05:54 PDT
Date: Monday, 10 Sep 1984 21:21-PDT
To: Jeff Ullman <ullman@Diablo>
Cc: cheriton at Pescadero <cheriton@Pescadero>, jmc at Sail <jmc@Sail>
Subject: Re: meeting
In-Reply-To: Your message of Mon, 10 Sep 84 16:02:13 pdt.
From: John Hennessy <jlh@Shasta>

Sounds good. I am free tomorrow morning and late afternoon. I also have
some time early Wednesday. John
∂11-Sep-84  0844	RA   
Roberta at Bill Massey's office 7-2232 returned your call.

∂11-Sep-84  1102	JMC* 
Blasgen 3478

∂11-Sep-84  1120	EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	New mailing list
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Sep 84  11:20:10 PDT
Date: Tue 11 Sep 84 11:17:26-PDT
From: Emma Pease <EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: New mailing list
To: initiators@SU-CSLI.ARPA
cc: betsy@SU-CSLI.ARPA, jamie@SU-CSLI.ARPA, ingrid@SU-CSLI.ARPA

  I have just created a new mailing list for the initiators (called 
Initiators).  The people on it are as follows:
Initiators:
BMoore%sri-ai@score,
Bratman@sri-ai,
Bresnan@turing,
Briansmith@Xerox,
Etchemendy@turing,
Goguen%sri-ai@score,
Grosz@Turing,
JMC@su-ai,
John@Turing,
Kaplan@Xerox,
Kay@Xerox,
Kiparsky@csli,
Lauri%sri-ai@score,
Meseguer@sri-ai,
Pentland%sri-ai@score,
Pereira%sri-ai@score,
Peters@Turing,
Rperrault%sri-ai@score,
sag@su-psych,
Stan%sri-ai@score,
Wasow@turing, Wasow@su-psych, Wasow@Xerox,
Winograd@csli,
Witkin@sri-kl

If you feel anyone else should be on the list, please send requests a 
message.

-Emma
-------

∂11-Sep-84  1122	IAM  
3.00 is fine with me ... is this all 4 or just we 2?..ian

∂11-Sep-84  1440	GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	teaching  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Sep 84  14:40:34 PDT
Date: Tue 11 Sep 84 14:38:51-PDT
From: Joseph A. Goguen <GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: teaching
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: goguen@SRI-AI.ARPA

John,
     I gather from your note that this will apply to the school year 84-85.
However, I was thinking that something conducted in cooperation with CSLI
might occur sometime during this academic year, e.g., as part of the area
CL program.  Is it too late for that to be part of the industry lecture
program?
     By the way, if you have any questions about the draft material on
algebraic semantics that I sent you earlier, I would be glad to get
together and talk with you, at your convenience.
     Cheers,
	Joseph
-------

∂11-Sep-84  1504	ERIC@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Re: forward mail
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Sep 84  15:04:43 PDT
Date: Tue 11 Sep 84 14:56:34-PDT
From: Eric Ostrom <ERIC@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Re: forward mail
To: JMC@SU-CSLI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-CSLI.ARPA>" of Sun 9 Sep 84 13:32:11-PDT

Should be done...
-------

∂11-Sep-84  1520	RA  	mail 
I put urgent mail from Centre Mondial on your desk.

∂11-Sep-84  1522	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	Re: Encore vs. HEP   
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 11 Sep 84  15:22:35 PDT
Date: 11 Sep 1984 18:22-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: Re: Encore vs. HEP
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA]11-Sep-84 18:22:10.KAHN>
In-Reply-To: The message of 11 Sep 84  1115 PDT from John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>

JOhn,

id be interested in your rationale for picking hep or anyone
else for that matter. there is some merit in pursuing the hep approach
since it begins to bridge the gap between numeric
and symbolic (and for us thats politically important). On the
other hand gordon is a world class architect and
there could be merit in some of his machines even if
brand spanking new.

id be inclined to encourage both aspects although not necessarily
both in one place at one time.

thanks for alerting me. keep me posted.

bob

Jeff and I met with John Hennessy and Dave Cheriton and both are interested
in the project and in helping evaluate the Denelcor and Encore alternatives.
We will probably visit Denelcor the week of October 8.  My and Smith's
trips preclude an earlier visit.  Assuming we made up our minds promptly
and produced a proposal, how long would DARPA action take?  Incidentally,
I see the project as having substantial personnel costs, and I would have
to hire someone to take Dick Gabriel's place as manager of the project.
∂11-Sep-84  1611	RA   
You have reservation at a la carte for 8 for 7:15 tonight. bon apetit.

∂12-Sep-84  0327	SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: my next trip to Paris       
Received: from CMU-CS-C.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Sep 84  03:27:09 PDT
Received: ID <SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA>; Wed 12 Sep 84 06:27:33-EDT
Date: Wed 12 Sep 84 06:27:32-EDT
From: Todd.Simonds@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
Subject: Re: my next trip to Paris   
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: simonds@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 3 Sep 84 22:06:00-EDT

John,
I'm still here, and will be in some capacity through December.  Will
contact you to confirm hotel reservations.  Look forward to seeing you.
   -- Todd
-------

∂12-Sep-84  1051	RA   
Burton Smith called.  Would like you to call him back (303) 337 7900.
Says you know what it is about.

∂12-Sep-84  1142	RA   
You have a reservation for 4 for 12:15 at the faculty club.

∂12-Sep-84  1213	RA   
Burton Smith called again. He'll try again around 1:30.

∂12-Sep-84  1420	ullman@diablo 	CSD-CF charges 
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Sep 84  14:20:00 PDT
Date: Wed, 12 Sep 84 14:20:34 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: CSD-CF charges
To: jmc@sail

I fired off the next message to Bosack.
Since you tend to be interested in such things, I'd
be curious to know your opinion.

∂12-Sep-84  1420	ullman@diablo  
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Sep 84  14:20:16 PDT
Date: Wed, 12 Sep 84 14:20:44 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
To: jmc@sail

Len, I was just looking over the Navajo rates and something
occurred to me.  As you know, I pay a flat rate of about $18K/year
for use of 1/3 diablo.  Right now, my students and I have spread
over about 100Mb of diablo.  At your proposed rate for Navajo
I would have to pay about $50K/year just for memory.

Of course, if it mattered, I and my students would clean up
their files, and we could probably get down to 10% of that,
which sounds about right, i.e., 5K/year for memory alone
compared with 18K/year total.

The point is, diablo, like navajo, has about 1Gb of disk, and
it would be crazy for me and my students to spend the intellectual
energy worrying about every file we create.  On the other hand,
if that were necessary to save $45K/year, we'd have to do it.
The net effect is that everybody thinks that way, and everybody
gets involved in a game of beggar thy neighbor, trying to
make somebody else pay for the disk.
A similar point holds about connect time; I login in the morning
and stay on diablo, often consuming no resources.  If I had to
pay for connect time, I'd play that game again; it would be
economically important for me to spend my time logging on and off.

I don't deny that careful accounting for resources is the only
rational policy.  However, when it comes to relatively cheap
resources, like disk space, that simplify my life a great deal,
I wonder if there isn't some better way.  For example, perhaps
we should be selling flat-rate service to those who want it.
E. g., if you decide you need to make $20K/year selling
disk space on navajo, let me buy 10% of the disk for $3K or $4K,
whether I use it or not.

∂12-Sep-84  1517	ASHOK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Sep 84  15:16:47 PDT
Date: Wed 12 Sep 84 15:05:27-PDT
From: Ashok Subramanian <ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 12 Sep 84 15:05:00-PDT


Fine
-------

∂12-Sep-84  1531	RA  	transcriber    
Apparenly there is no machine on the market which can take both a 
mini and a standard casette.  A salesman from Kennedy Office machine
left a transcriber (standard tape) for me to try out.  You have to 
decide whether you want a mini or a standard.  The one he left me
looks has the features I wanted.  The price of the toy is $269.23.

∂12-Sep-84  1718	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	critique of Commonsense Summer  
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Sep 84  17:16:16 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.40/4.38)
	id AA06991; Tue, 11 Sep 84 22:54:29 PDT
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA08377; Tue, 11 Sep 84 22:54:30 pdt
Date: Tue, 11 Sep 84 22:54:30 pdt
From: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley (Len Talmy)
Message-Id: <8409120554.AA08377@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai.ARPA
Subject: critique of Commonsense Summer
Cc: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley

John--
Jerry asked the participants in Commonsense Summer to write up 2 pages 
or so of a critique on the project and suggestions for how it might proceed
if it were to be continued.  I thought you might be interested in seeing
a copy of what I wrote.  My contribution has grown a bit in length, so hold
on--here comes a mini essay:


Suggestions for the next phase of the Commonsense Project

    I see this summer's work as an excellent initial "plowing up of the
ground" pertaining to common sense.  All veridically based projects
should begin this way--by taking large and widely distributed
steamshovelsful out of terra incognita to see what kinds of things make
it up and to get the lay of its land.  But I do think the next phase should
also include some of the following endeavors:


1) There should be an ongoing project that addresses common sense at
the meta level. It should have two main areas of inquiry:  what common
sense is, and how we can get at that:

A)  One problem with this summer's approach was that there was no
ongoing discussion on what common sense IS.  Due to this absence of
overview, each researcher followed his/her own particular lay sense of
what might be called for.  Among others, four questions that needed
asking were: are there different types of common sense?  do we assume
that common sense is individual or collective?  what is NOT common
sense?  what larger cognitive phenomenon is common sense a part of?  
I take up these four questions in greater detail here:

A-1)  Even minimal inquiry must find that there are competing
candidates for what we could regard as "common sense", representing
different strata of human cognitive organization--and each meriting
investigation.  These different forms of common sense would likely be
found to have some degree of functional autonomy, as well as to
interact in a way that constitutes a total "common sense system".  Any
project on common sense would do well to clarify which one(s) of these
forms, or their larger interactions, that it was directed toward.  Some
candidates for types of common sense are the following:

a) the conceptions that individuals experience consciously in their
explicit understandings of phenomena about themselves and the world

b) unconscious mental models of phenomena which can be inferred to exist
in individuals and on the basis of which the individuals appear to behave

c)  the periodic faint hints of intuition that individuals experience as
to how some phenomenon is actually structured, hints  that they are
often practiced at either amplifying or disattending to

d) the explicit lore of a culture, as well as its implicit patterns, that 
regularly engender in members of that culture particular mental models
and conceptions of the world

e) the apparently inherited and largely unconscious patterns of
perceiving and acting that seem to incorporate some models--perhaps
evolved ones--of how the world and the self are structured.

f) the developmental stages children pass through in their conceptualizations 
("theories") about the world, used mainly as an index to rudimentary
un-/conscious mental models that may still play a substantial role in
adult thought

g) the conceptual framework that appears to be built into the semantic
organization of particular languages or of language in general.

A-2)  There is the additional issue of whether common sense is assumed
to be constant across individuals or to change from one person to the
next.  This summer's research seemed to adopt the former assumption
without question.  In my view, the focus differs according to the type
of common sense dealt with.  Thus, types (a) through (c) above readily
lend themselves to consideration of individual differences.  Thus for
(a), what seems commonsensical--or "obvious"--to one person often
strikes another as nonsense.  For example, in the social realm, just
consider the different views of societal structure, dynamics, and
values espoused by Republicans vs. Democrats, each holding their view
to be commonsensical and their opponents to be blind to the obvious.
On the other hand, types (d) through (g) tend to emphasize what is
common across individuals--respectively:  culture, inherited
sensorimotor patterns, developmental stages, and language.  Of course,
each group of types can be approached from the opposite perspectiive:
types (a)-(c) can be viewed for what they show in common across
individuals, while types (d)-(g) can be studied for their interaction
with individual differences.  The point, though, is that the issue of
whether common sense is being treated as cross-personal, individual, or
both, must be made explicit.

A corollary issue inheres in the notion of individual common sense:
can an individual's common sense change or be trained?  Take the common
sense notions of the expert/specialist/scientist, for example--have
they developed, or are they the same as before and merely get overlaid
when he acts professionally?

A-3)  A third step in clarifying what common sense is, is to distinguish
it from what it is not.  Some reflection would presumably make us want
to exclude the following from most notions of common sense:

a) science and the procedures of scientific investigation
     --including: constant retesting of the studied object so as to
increase the match between our understanding of it and its actuality.

b) formal systems and models, including mathematics
       --In principle, such systems owe nothing to any faithful
representation of something actual; their primary constraint, rather, is
that they be internally consistent within the parameters of their own givens.

c) computer programs 
       --The functions that such programs are designed to perform may be
intended to coincide with natural functions actually observed, but the
way the programs go about achieving those functions need not correspond
to anything actual.

Corresponding to this nonclarity as to what was and what was not common
sense, was one problem I noticed this summer: Some researchers intermixed, 
or went back and forth between, attempts at capturing common sense and
the devising of formal systems that owed nothing beyond internal
consistency, without ever knowing that they'd been crossing an
epistemological chasm in the process (see my mini essay on this below).

A-4)  A fourth step in characterizing the quidity of common sense is to
ask the superordinate question: what kind of more general cognitive
phenomenon is it a part of?  I believe that what is called for here is a
study of "conceptual structure" in general.  Comprehended here are at
least these issues:

a) what is the nature of concepts and of conceptualizing in general?

b) what kinds of relations hold among concepts, including hierarchical
and contingent ones?

c) what are the different ways that incompatible concepts can be held
concurrently by the same individual, and what are the various forms of
reconciliation they can undergo?

[I once organized an interdisciplinary conference with some dozen
presenters on "Conceptual Structure".  In my opening remarks, I
presented a framework on the nature of conceptual structure, and I'd be
glad to discuss this with you some time if you're interested.]


B) The second area of meta inquiry should be that of methodology.  That
is, with particular types of common sense identified as of concern to
us, how do we go about determining their nature? The problem with this
summer's procedure was that there was no check on how the researchers
came up with the results presented as commonsensical.  In practice, the
researchers drew on a melange composed of intuitions as to what were
commonsense notions, of formal-systems/mathematics-based organization
of concepts, and of language-based organization of concepts--the
particular proportions within this mix depended on the individual
researcher.  Largely missing, though, was appeal to the standard
methods of other disciplines or the use of information-gathering
methods, such as systematically questioning uninvolved individuals for
their commonsense notions about things, and recording the results for
later analysis (as, say, Gentner did with her mental model research).
The methods one would use for a more rigorous approach to mapping out
commonsense notions depend on the particular type of common sense
addressed.  Thus, corresponding to the types in (A-1) above are these
methods: 

a') [An inquiry into individuals' consciously available conceptions can
be gotten at with] the methods developed in some branches of psychology,
e.g., the use of protocols recorded from a range of subjects
articulating their beliefs in response to questioning.

b') [Individuals' unconscious models underlying their behavior can be
gotten at with] other psychological methods, e.g., those involving
experimental setups in which one observes people's behaviors in
response to certain prepared stimulus situations.

c') the researchers' own introspection or interviews with individuals
who have innovated--going against prevailing assumptions about
things--to ask them how the ideas occurred to them.

d') the methods of cultural anthropolgy/sociology--including cultural
analysis and the recording of explicitly expressed lore about things
(for us, this could include nursery rhymes/Aesop fables & pop magazines, etc.)

e') findings pulled together from psychophysics and kinesics, as well
as from evolution theory and Kantian/Fodorian categories

f') the findings of conceptual developmentalists like Jean Piaget and
the many more recent researchers

g') the methods of natural language semantics

2.  To the extent that a domain can be divided into matters of structure and
those of process, this summer's research into common sense mainly
involved structure.  That is, it came up with components that comprise
certain common sense areas and the relations that these components bear
to each other.  What I think needs to be added for future research is
consideration of process.  For the domain of common sense, what this
would mainly involve is commonsensical REASONING/INFERENCING and
commonsensical EXPLORATION.

By commonsensical reasoning and inferencing, I mean the way that the
average person in his everyday mode cognitively interacts through time
with the phenomena of the world and the self: placing them in
categories, generating new categories when necessary, projecting their
future behavior, monitoring their actual behavior, recategorizing them
if there is a mismatch, fitting smaller perceived phenomena together
into assemblies or gestalts with properties of their own, projecting the
effects of causal impingements (including those initiated by oneself)
even where these constitute a concurrent set of mutual influences, etc.
(This is the kind of material that Marc and I began to work on and sent
you some notes on.)

By commonsensical exploration, I mean the way that the average person
in his everyday mode explores some new situation (whether external
[say, physical or social] or internal [say, psychological or
theoretical]) to determine what elements are present, what their
properties are, and how they can be interacted with to achieve some
goal.  One way researchers can get at this is to have subjects enter a
room with objects of unusual shape and behavior properties, instructed
to accomplish some task.  The subjects could be watched and questioned
for their ways of learning about phenomena in a common sense way.
(Annette Karmiloff-Smith's work on how children learn about balancing
objects is relevant here).

3.  While the weekly meetings and your oversight went some way toward
creating a unified direction of research, I think more could be done.
The meetings were a great forum for information-dispensing as well as
for brainstorming and debate.  Still, the separate projects had much
the character of being separate projects.  If this enterprise is to emerge
with some coherent view of what common sense consists of and what to do
with that, then some additional interaction needs to be planned in.  I
think the researchers ought to be asked to meet by themselves, both in
smaller groups and in their whole number, so as to hash out their
common areas and problems and directions.  This would be especially
effective if, in addition to the individual project workers, you
included some who were to address the macroscopic issues of common
sense, i.e., those outlined in (1) and (2) above.


4.  Here's the mini essay I referred to earlier on the epistemology of
scientific endeavors.  The issues bear, I believe, on the character of
the research any future commone sense project may undertake. 

There are two quite different types of endeavor that involve the
sciences of the mind and of the computer, and these two are too often
not clearly distinguished in AI work.  

a) In the first type, there is some actually existing real entity of
interest to us, where the task is to investigate it so as to discover
its true characteristics and properties.  The entity can be a physical
one, say, crystals and their structure. Or it can be a cognitive
one--say, word meanings as experienced by introspection, or commonsense
notions as held by an individual, or the contents of consciousness.
Both kinds of entities are on the same epistemological footing:  the
researcher has to go to where the entity is and probe it--whether he
has to walk over to, say, a crystal and apply his (instrument-amplified) 
senses to it, or introspect on his experiences of, say, word meanings.
In any discussion among researchers of this first type, there is a
simple principle that guides the progression of the discourse:  are we
getting closer to the truth?

b) In the second type of endeavor, there is the goal of creating an
entity that will manifest certain desired properties--such as,
performing certain tasks.  In our context, the main examples are
writing a program or constructing a formal model to satisfy certain
goals.  Some workers aim to tailor the structure of their creations
after presumed patterns of human cognition, while others consider this
irrelevant as long as the output is the desired one.  For either
approach, however, the crucial thing is not to uncover some portion of
reality but to fashion something with a particular behavior.  The
governing principle is whether or not the construction "works".
Discussion among workers of this type is guided not by whether one gets
closer to some truth, but rather closer to something that works.*  

Now, both of these endeavors are worthy, and each is necessary.  And
some projects must involve the two together.  The problem is when a
worker does not maintain a clear realization of when he is doing the one
and when the other, producing instead an entangled melange.


* A personal note:  In discussions in my own field of linguistics, I
feel I have a clear basis for agreeing or disagreeing with the last
statement someone has made: is it true or not?  But I must confess some
mystification when I sit in on AI discussions: I do not know what
principles guide the participants in their moment-to-moment agreements
and disagreements, even though they seem quite in tune with each
other.  I have tentatively concluded that they share a particular mix
of assumptions about logical formalisms, traditions of approach in
computer implementation, and insight into some actual domains of
phenomena.

∂12-Sep-84  1847	halpern.sjrlvm1%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa 	conference description + list of names
Received: from CSNET-RELAY.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 12 Sep 84  18:47:43 PDT
Received: From ibm-sj.csnet by csnet-relay;  12 Sep 84 20:55 EDT
Date: Wed, 12 Sep 84 11:16:46 PDT
From: Joe Halpern <halpern%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>
To: JMC@su-ai.arpa
Subject: conference description + list of names
CC: bmoore@sri-ai.arpa, levesque@sri-ai.arpa, fischer@yale.arpa, 
    vardi@su-aimvax.arpa

Here is the proposal for the workshop on knowledge, as well as
a (tentative!) list of participants.  Please feel free to make
any comments on anything.  Since I'll be leaving town next Saturday,
I would appreciate it if you could make the comments as soon as
possible. -- Joe
Workshop on Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning About Knowledge
 
Formal models for reasoning about knowledge have been studied by
philosophers since the early 1960's (cf. .LBKHi.RBK).  Reasoning about
knowledge and knowledge representation has also been an issue
of concern in Artificial Intelligence for over two decades
(cf. .LBKMH,MSHI,Mo.RBK).  Over the past few years interest
in knowledge has heightened in
the AI and philosophy communities as researchers
have realized the importance
of non-monotonicity in commonsense reasoning (cf. .LBKMc,MD,NM.RBK).
Even more recently, researchers
in other subfields of computer science, including
cryptography, distributed computation, and database theory, have
become aware of the important role of reasoning about knowledge (cf.
.LBKFHV,HM.RBK).  For example, a number of workers are beginning
to agree that the right way to understand and specify distributed
protocols is by understanding how they change the state of knowledge
of a system.
 
The idea of having this workshop grew out of a series of seminars
organized by the PI at IBM Research, San Jose.  Originally intended
to be a small research seminar, we had a mailing list of well over
250, and had an average of 40 enthusiastic
attendees at each seminar.  (The seminars
were held every other week, usually with two speakers, followed by
discussions over lunch.)  The speakers and audience included
mathematicians, computer scientists, philosophers, and linguists.
Given the evident interest in the area by such diverse groups,
a workshop seemed appropriate, particularly one that would increase the
awareness of workers in one field of the work done in the others.
 
We hope to hold such a workshop (in Asilomar, on Nov. 11-14).
By keeping the number of attendees small, roughly 60-70, we
hope that many fruitful interactions will occur.  In order
to give structure to the workshop, we plan to have roughly
20-25 talks, including 3 invited talks of one hour in length,
and about 20 half-hour talks chosen by a program committee from
submitted papers (a tentative committee is given at the end).
To emphasize the interdisciplinary nature of the field, we hope to
have three invited speakers: Ron Fagin, John McCarthy, and Jaakko
Hintikka, one from each of the main
research groups (theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence,
and philosophy respectively).
We hope to choose the remaining papers in such
a way that they will be of interest to all groups.  Major topics
of interest include:
 
Semantic models for knowledge and belief.
Resource-bounded knowledge (appropriate for modelling reasoners with
limited reasoning power and reasoning about cryptographic protocols).
Using knowledge to specify and reason about distributed systems.
Common knowledge in distributed systems.
Nonmonotonic reasoning and commonsense knowledge.
 
We hope to allow enough time between the talks during the conference
for private discussions and small group meetings.  In order to
ensure that the workshop remains relatively small, attendance will
be limited to invited participants (see tentative list attached) and
authors of accepted papers.  To help ensure that those invited will be
able to attend, we hope to be able to pay for all local expenses
of each of the attendees, as well as to help pay for transportation
costs in special cases.  (**Suggestions for how to do this would be
nice...**)
 
Here is a tentative list of invited participants.  This is meant to be
neither an inclusive nor an exclusive list.  The names in parentheses
are the ones that I'm most unsure of.  Since we don't want to have
too many people at the conference, I'd like to keep the total
number of invited participants down to under 45, in the hopes that
about 30 will attend.  (Note that means there are already too many
names on the list.)  I'd appreciate further suggestions for names
to add and drop.
 
Artificial Intelligence
Jon Doyle, CMU
(David Etherington, UBC)
(Michael Georgeff, SRI)
Victor Guo, Stanford/Peking University
(David Israel, BBN)
Kurt Konolige, SRI
Hector Levesque, Fairchild
John McCarthy, Stanford
Drew McDermott, Yale
Ray Reiter, UBC
Bob Moore, SRI
(Fernando Pereira, SRI)
(Stan Rosenschein, SRI)
M. Sato, Kyoto
(Stuart Shapiro, SUNY Buffalo)
(Richard Stark, Florida)
 
Philosophy
Jon Barwise, Stanford
Nuel Belnap, Pittsburgh
(Daniel Dennett, Tufts)
Fred Dretske, ?
Dov Gabbay, Bar Ilan
Peter Gardenfors, Lund?
Jaakko Hintikka, Florida?
Saul Kripke, Princeton
Fred Landman, Amsterdam
Wolfgang Lenzen, Regensburg?
(K. Lehrer, ?)
John Perry, Stanford
Nicholas Rescher, Pittsburgh
(Aaron Sloman, Essex)
(E. Sosa, ?)
Robert Stalnaker, Cornell
R. Thomason, Pittsburgh
(Johan van Benthem, Amsterdam)
 
Theoretical Computer Science
(including Cryptography, Distributed Systems, and Databases)
Mani Chandy, U. of Texas, Austin
Danny Dolev, Hebrew University
Cynthia Dwork, MIT
Ron Fagin, IBM San Jose
Mike Fischer, Yale
Shafi Goldwasser, MIT
Joe Halpern, IBM San Jose
Neil Immerman, Yale
(Dexter Kozen, IBM Yorktown Heights)
(Richard Ladner, U. of Washington)
(Leslie Lamport, SRI)
Daniel Lehmann, Hebrew University
(Witold Lipski, Warsaw?)
Nancy Lynch, MIT
Silvio Micali, MIT
Jay Misra, U. of Texas, Austin
Yoram Moses, Stanford
(Mike O'Donnell, Johns Hopkins)
Rohit Parikh, CUNY/Brooklyn College
Michael Rabin, Harvard/Hebrew University
Ron Rivest, MIT
(Fred Schneider, Cornell)
(Dana Scott, CMU)
Ray Strong, IBM San Jose
(Les Valiant, Harvard)
Moshe Vardi, Stanford
 
Very tentative program committee
Michael Fischer, Yale
Joe Halpern, IBM San Jose
Hector Levesque, Fairchild
Bob Moore, SRI
Rohit Parikh, CUNY/Brooklyn College
Robert Stalnaker, Cornell
Richmond Thomason, Pittsburgh
Moshe Vardi, Stanford
 
Bob Moore suggested replacing Stalnaker and Thomason by David Israel
and John Perry.  I'm quite comfortable with that, but open to other
suggestions of philosophers/AI people. -- Joe

∂12-Sep-84  2113	JK   
	I came up with a somewhat simpler axiomatisation for
functions; in fundef.lsp[ekl,jk]. It is still too unwieldy.
	(1) In order to deal with unnecessarily restrictive type
checking for list types one has to create a new tuple operation.
	(2) For the same reason all function are made to look like
functions of one variable only.
	(3) The unification mechanism does not understand properties
of tupling in EKL and full high order matching. 
 
	All of this can be fixed, and the results would be rather interesting.
It would mean that almost all term manipulation can be handled explicitly
using tupling and high order unification. So the question is more general
than just function definition. However, the solution would entail
	(a) a redesign of EKL handling of list types.
	(b) a redesign of the unifier.

∂13-Sep-84  0657	SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA 	Re: my next trip to Paris       
Received: from CMU-CS-C.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Sep 84  06:57:29 PDT
Received: ID <SIMONDS@CMU-CS-C.ARPA>; Thu 13 Sep 84 09:57:51-EDT
Date: Thu 13 Sep 84 09:57:50-EDT
From: Todd.Simonds@CMU-CS-C.ARPA
Subject: Re: my next trip to Paris   
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 3 Sep 84 22:06:00-EDT

John,
Yes, we have made reservations at the Bristol for you and Caroline for 
the 18th thru 22nd inclusive.  Bon voyae.
  -- Todd
-------

∂13-Sep-84  0707	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA   
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Sep 84  07:07:03 PDT
Date: 13 Sep 1984 10:07-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: kahn@USC-ISI.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA]13-Sep-84 10:07:09.KAHN>
In-Reply-To: The message of 12 Sep 84  2004 PDT from John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>

John,

Im not sure howlong it would take but probably
a minimum of a month in darpa plus whatever the
agent takes. how much were you expecting was
the minimum in personnel costs fully loaded?

Please let me know how the denelcor and encore
discussions go too.

bob

∂13-Sep-84  0830	JK   
 ∂12-Sep-84  2119	JMC  
I presume that this is impractical in the short time before you
go into business.  Perhaps it is even uninteresting to you.  What do
you think about the possibility or desirability that Gianluigi be
persuaded to do it, with some voluntary supervision from you?
Chen turns out to be the supervisor of the grant, but I haven't
talked to him yet about whether allowing the grant to be partially
suspended for a year is something he can and would do.

-------------
This in fact is of interest to me. I have talked to Gianluigi and asked
him to come up with a detailed report on what he would like to change
in EKL. Once that is done, I am planning on introducing him to the guts
of EKL. Joe can help in this, too, if he is around. I would be glad to
supervise him.

∂13-Sep-84  0901	RA  	Your sept 17 trip   
Are there any travel arrangements to be taken care of?

∂13-Sep-84  0919	ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley 	panel discussion at San Jose  
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From: ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley (20012000)
Message-Id: <8409131533.AA12517@ucscg.UCSC>
To: jmc@su-ai
Subject: panel discussion at San Jose
Cc: ornstein.pa@xerox

Terry will talk to Stefik today when he (Stefik) returns to town.
There is a problem about getting a room on Oct. 3 so if S. can do

it on Oct. 1 we'll go with that date.  You should thus hear very
soon about the exact date.

∂13-Sep-84  1118	RA  	Gross Dictionary of Music
John Cib from Stanford bookstore called.  $2001.00 is indeed the current
price for the dictionary.  He is at 329 1217 ext.33.  If you call him and
he doesn't answer you can wait for the operator to come on and take a message.

∂13-Sep-84  1131	RA  	Your car  
Call Gary at the shop that's taking care of your car 494 7676

∂13-Sep-84  1334	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	HPP Input for HEP Proposal 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Sep 84  13:33:58 PDT
Date: Thu 13 Sep 84 13:34:22-PDT
From: T. C. Rindfleisch <Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: HPP Input for HEP Proposal
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Feigenbaum@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, Nii@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

John, following is a page of HPP material for your protoproposal to Bob Kahn
for the HEP facility.  Let us know how things go.

Tom R.
                               ----------------
                    Heuristic Programming Project Use of a
                        Stanford HEP Computing Resource

                             Edward A. Feigenbaum

The Stanford Heuristic Programming Project (HPP) has proposed to do advanced
research for a new generation of computer system architectures aimed at
concurrent symbolic processing in knowledge-based systems under the DARPA
Strategic Computing Program.  This work will be driven by applications
involving signal and situation understanding and information fusion.  It will
investigate possible concurrencies in the application domain, the organization
and use of knowledge and problem solving strategies, the implementation
languages and systems (including language primitives and allocation
mechanisms), and the underlying computing hardware.

In this effort we will emphasize the development of an overall system
architecture targeted at a specific, interesting class of applications and
driven by its needs rather than study a particular machine design to see what
application problems it is good for.  This means our work will depend heavily
on emulations of alternative architecture designs to perform necessary
evaluation studies.  From this work we expect to produce engineering analyses
of expert system performance in multiprocessor environments together with a
methodology to accomplish such analyses and a future generation expert system
building tool to construct concurrent knowledge-based systems.

Our approach will be to study systems that use the blackboard problem solving
framework (Erman, Hayes-Roth, Lesser, and Reddy 1980; Nii, 1980) -- initially,
the HASP sonar signal understanding program (Feigenbaum and Nii 1982) and other
applications as they become available.  This powerful framework provides a way
for many different types of knowledge sources to contribute jointly to a
problem solution using various kinds of symbolic reasoning.  This structure
naturally admits the exploitation of concurrency at various levels of system
granularity.  We plan to implement the concurrent blackboard system we design
(including, for example, knowledge sources, control system, and blackboard
objects) using evolutions of the QLambda concurrent Lisp system (Gabriel and
McCarthy 1984).  By simulating QLambda-like implementations on various hardware
architectures and evaluating performance of the concurrent blackboard system
under various models of system granularity, topology, and communications
characteristics, we can develop specifications of optimal system designs for
effective concurrency.

In our initial simulations, we plan to use Symbolics 3600 Lisp machines with
the 3600 QLambda implementation and Palladio, a knowledge-based execution
simulator for architectural designs (Brown, Tong, and Foyster, 1983).  We
expect the simulation runs on the Lisp machines to be increasingly long (days
or weeks) as our work progresses because of the serial nature and limited speed
of the machines and the increasing complexity of the concurrent architectures
to be investigated.  Without improved computational capacity, this will place a
definite limit on the scope of the studies we can practically perform.

In the formulation of our Strategic Computing proposal, however, we could not
justify the cost or managerial complexity involved in acquiring, developing,
and operating a more capable system like the HEP multiprocessor machine for our
project alone.  Needless to say, it would greatly expedite our planned work to
have access to McCarthy's proposed shared HEP resource and the QLambda
implementation that would be available on it.  This would benefit our work in
two ways; first by allowing direct experience on the HEP machine, a system with
limited concurrency with on the order of 10 processors and shared memory, and
second by allowing faster emulation and study of alternative, more complex
architectures involving much larger numbers of processors.

We therefore strongly support Professor McCarthy's plan for the shared
HEP/QLambda resource at Stanford.
-------

∂13-Sep-84  1351	RA   
Katie would like to know what to do with the mail addressed to people
in the AI lab which used to be in this building.  She thought you might
know.

∂13-Sep-84  1515	RA   
I got your tickets. 

∂13-Sep-84  1544	RA   
Roy Ohlander returned your call. His # 202 694 5051.

∂13-Sep-84  1600	CLT  
ive gone home to practice - call me if you want to go for your car

∂13-Sep-84  1652	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Gunnar Sjodin
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Sep 84  16:52:39 PDT
Date: Thu 13 Sep 84 16:51:01-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Gunnar Sjodin
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BScott@SU-SCORE.ARPA


John, do you by chance have office space where Dr. Sjodin might sit for
the year?

Betty
-------

∂13-Sep-84  1713	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 13 Sep 84  17:13:10 PDT
Date: Thu 13 Sep 84 17:11:52-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 13 Sep 84 16:56:00-PDT

John, I don't want to belabor the point of Sjodin's visit here, office space
or anything else.  I was not aware of the precise arrangements.  However, I
understood that you were hosting this person's visit, and that $4,500 had
been deposited to your unrestricted account to pay for any department expense
which might be incurred, e.g., CSD-CF, etc.

It just seemed to me that because of these arrangements, Sjodin probably would
sit somewhere in your area.  But I think I hear you saying you never agreed
to provide space.  

It will be helpful to me to know just what responsibility you agreed with Gene
to accept for Sjodin's visit.

Thank you.

Betty
-------

∂13-Sep-84  2134	chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley 	UCB Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 18 
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Date: Thu, 13 Sep 84 11:44:53 pdt
From: chertok%ucbkim@Berkeley (Paula Chertok)
Message-Id: <8409131844.AA09663@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: cogsci-friends%ucbkim@Berkeley
Subject: UCB Cognitive Science Seminar--Sept. 18

                   BERKELEY COGNITIVE SCIENCE PROGRAM
                               Fall 1984
                 Cognitive Science Seminar -- IDS 237A

      We are presenting a mini-series on the  theme  of  ``common-
      sense''  with the talks scheduled for this and the following
      week.

         TIME:                Tuesday, September 18, 11 - 12:30
         PLACE:               240 Bechtel Engineering Center
         DISCUSSION:          12:30 - 2 in 200 Building T-4

      SPEAKER:        Jerry  R.  Hobbs,  Artificial   Intelligence
                      Center, SRI International and Center for the
                      Study of Language and Information,  Stanford
                      University

      TITLE:          Report From Commonsense Summer

      ABSTRACT:       ``Commonsense  Summer''  was  a  summer-long
                      workshop  sponsored  by  the  Center for the
                      Study of Language and Information  at  Stan-
                      ford  University  and  held  at SRI Interna-
                      tional.  It has long been agreed that intel-
                      ligent  behavior  requires  a  great deal of
                      knowledge about the commonsense  world,  but
                      before  this  year  no one had embarked on a
                      large-scale effort to encode this knowledge.
                      The  aim of Commonsense Summer was to do the
                      first three months of such an effort.  Eight
                      graduate  students from several universities
                      participated in the workshop full-time,  and
                      a  number of other active researchers in the
                      fields of knowledge representation,  natural
                      language  and  vision  participated as well.
                      An attempt was made to axiomatize in  formal
                      logic  significant  amounts  of  commonsense
                      knowledge about the physical,  psychological
                      and  social  worlds,  concentrating on eight
                      domains:   spatial   relationships,   shape,
                      motion,   properties  of  materials,  belief
                      states,  certain  speech   acts,   relations
                      between textual entities and entities in the
                      world, and responsibility.  In this  talk  I
                      will discuss the problem of encoding common-
                      sense  knowledge  in  general,  outline  the
                      approach taken in the workshop, and describe
                      some of the results of the summer.

      SEPTEMBER 25:    John  McCarthy  of  the  Computer   Science
                       Department  at  Stanford University returns
                       to speak on ``What  is  Commonsense  Think-
                       ing?''


      ------------------------------------------------------------
      Our memo will now be including announcements of other  talks
      relevant  to  Cognitive  Science  that  are  upcoming on the
      Berkeley campus, as information on them becomes available to
      us sufficiently in advance.

      UPCOMING ELSEWHERE ON CAMPUS

      COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY GROUP SEMINAR:
                September 21, 4 pm, 3105 Tolman Hall
                Susan Benloucif will be speaking on a topic relat-
                ing to the biology of memory.
 

∂14-Sep-84  0800	JMC* 
Ohlander and Chen.

∂14-Sep-84  0821	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	CBCL  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Sep 84  08:19:47 PDT
Date: Fri 14 Sep 84 08:20:06-PDT
From: Anne Gardner <GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: CBCL
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

Last week I sent you a message about the possibility of working on
CBCL this next year.  Do you think we should talk about it?

Anne
-------
gardner%sumex
cbcl
Can you come in this afternoon?  I'll be away next week.  3pm would be
good, but any time is ok.
∂14-Sep-84  0824	BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: sjoddin  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Sep 84  08:23:49 PDT
Date: Fri 14 Sep 84 08:22:30-PDT
From: Betty Scott <BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: sjoddin  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: BSCOTT@SU-SCORE.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Thu 13 Sep 84 18:23:00-PDT

O.K., John.  Thanks.

Betty
-------

∂14-Sep-84  1052	RA  	Students' appointments   
I need for you to confirm and let me know what kind of appointments
the following students have for the coming year:
Casley, Ross  	 50% Research Assistant
Mason, Ian	Has a fellowship with the Philosophy Dept.
Bellin, Gianluigi    Teaching Assistant in the Fall.  Is this 50%?
                     What about the rest ofthe year?
Weening, Joseph
Moses, Yoram
Talcott, Carolyn     50%


∂14-Sep-84  1147	JK  	Lucid
phone number 424-8855
address 1090 East Meadow Circle, Palo Alto 94303

∂14-Sep-84  1202	RA   
Hurd called.  He'll be back at 1:30.  Please call 494 3612

∂14-Sep-84  1208	RA   
George Minot from Compusur called (614) 457 8600 re AI project that they
have there.  please call.

∂14-Sep-84  1259	minker@maryland 	Exchange Papers   
Received: from MARYLAND.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Sep 84  12:56:19 PDT
Received: by maryland.ARPA (4.12/4.7)
	id AA12675; Thu, 13 Sep 84 17:00:38 edt
Date: Thu, 13 Sep 84 17:00:38 edt
From: minker@maryland (Jack Minker)
Message-Id: <8409132100.AA12675@maryland.ARPA>
To: Barwise%su-csli.arpa.csnet-relay@csnet-relay.ARPA,
        Reiter.Ubc@csnet-relay.ARPA, decvax\!watmath\!mhvanemden@Berkeley,
        henschen@ANL-MCS.ARPA, jmc@su-ai
Subject: Exchange Papers
Cc: minker@maryland


Larry Henschen has suggested that if you all have papers related 
to the talk that you will give at our AI and Logic Week, that 
you send a copy to one another before you arrive here.  Don and I 
believe that this is a good idea.  Don and I thought that to start 
the process we would send you a paper that we would discuss 
assuming there is interest and time available.  Enclosed is a 
copy of the paper.  If you wish to have a hard copy sent to you, 
please let us know.  All addresses on the Net appear on the 
headers and if you need the mailing addresses you can request them from 
either us or the individual over the Net.

Enclosed also is a copy of Jon Barwise's abstract.  We will send you 
McCarthy's abstrac as soon as we receive it. 

Publicity has gone out and you should have received several copies 
of the flyer that we have mailed.

Best regards,

Jack 

-------------------------------------------------------------------- 

			Constraint Logic

			   Jon Barwise


	Constraint Logic is based on a semantics that grew out of
situation semantics, but on a syntax similar to that from first-order
logic.  The semantics is carried out not in set theory, as is usual in
logic, but in a richer theory I call situation theory, a theory about
things like situations, roles, conditions and constraints.  While the
syntax is not so unusual looking, the connection between the syntax
and semantics is much more dynamic than is traditional in logic, since
the interpretation assigned to a given *use* of some expression will
depend on context, in particular, on the history of the "session".
For example, variables are interpreted as denoting roles, but
different uses of a given variable x may denote increasingly
constrained roles as a session proceeds.  This is one of the features
that makes constraint logic interesting with regard to AI in general
and with regard to non-monotonic logic in particular.

--------------------------------------------------------------------



.nf





       			      Circumscription: Finitary Completeness Results


				    Jack Minker  and  Donald Perlis
	




				      Computer Science Department

					University of Maryland

					College Park, MD 20742

				              June  1984







          Abstract



	  We  investigate the model theory of the notion of circumscription,
	  and find a completeness theorem that provides a  partial  converse
	  to  a  result  of  McCarthy.    We  show  that the circumscriptive
	  theorems are precisely the truths of the minimal  models,  in  the
	  case of \'finitary\' theories.




1. Introduction


	McCarthy  [1980]  provides  the soundness half of a model theory for
circumscription, but not the completeness half.  Nonetheless  Minker  [1982]
has  a  soundness and completeness result for the highly analogous situation
of generalized closed world assumptions.  Here we look  for  a  parallel  to
Minker\'s  work  in  restricted  cases,  and  obtain  both  soundness    and
completeness  results  for  certain  cases  of circumscription (and also for
protected circumscription as in Minker and  Perlis  [1983,  1984a,b]).    We
assume that the reader is familiar with these concepts, but briefly describe
them in section 2.

2. The Idea of Circumscription and Protected Circumscription

	We  review  briefly  the idea of circumscription.  Given a predicate
symbol P (other than the equality  predicate  symbol)  and  a  formula  A[P]
containing  P,  the circumscription of P by A[P] can be thought of as saying
that the P-things consist of certain ones as needed to satisfy A[P]  and  no
more,  in  the sense that any P-things Z satisfying A[Z] already include ALL
P-things:


             P
	C [Z]: 	[A[Z] & (x)(Z(x)-->P(x))]  -->  (y)(P(y) --> Z(y)).
             A

	A  key  example, emphasized by McCarthy, is the following:  let A[P]
be P(a) v P(b).  Let Z1(x) be x=a and Z2(x) be x=b.  Then from P(a)  v  P(b)
we get that either Z1 or Z2 can serve for circumscription, i.e., either P(x)
--> Z1(x) or P(x) --> Z2(x).  Thus either a is the only P-thing,  or  b  is:
-P(a) v -P(b).  We will use this idea later.


	As  another  example, let A[P] be -P(a) v Q.  Then -P(a) is a result
of circumscription of P by A[P].  For let Z(x) be x=a & P(x).  Then it  is
easy to see that A[Z] holds.  Furthermore, Z(x) --> P(x) trivially.  Thus by
circumscription we have P(x) --> Z(x) and so we get P(x)  -->  x=a,  i.e.,
-P(a).    So  -P(a)  v  Q  is  redundant, since -P(a) is already a result of
circumscription from the empty set.  


	In  the  case  of  protected  data,  we  desire  to circumscribe the
predicate symbol P in an axiom  A,  except  that  we  wish  to  protect  the
uncertainty  of certain items, say those with property S.  We show in Minker
and Perlis [1983, 1984] that  a  simple  syntactic  device  will  yield  the
desired  result  in  such  cases.   To accomplish the protection desired, we
alter McCarthy\'s circumscription schema to read as follows:


             P/S
	C [Z]: [A[Z] & (x)(Z/S(x)-->P(x))]  -->  (y)(P/S(y) --> Z(y))
             A


for  all  predicate  symbols  Z.    (Here  P/S(x)  means  P(x)  &    -S(x).)
Intuitively,  we  are  saying  that  conclusions  are  drawn   only    about
non-S-things, as far as ruling out possible P-things goes.  We refer to this
schema as \'protected circumscription\'; unless so indicated,  circumscription
will  refer  to  McCarthy\'s  schema.  We write C[Z] when context makes clear
what the A, P, and S (if protected) are.


4. Completeness Results

	In McCarthy [1980] the concept of minimal model was discussed in the
context of circumscription.  We must re-define minimal  model  in  a  manner
appropriate to the new version of circumscription.  Let M and N be models of
A[P] with the same domains.  We say M <P/S N if the atomic truths of  M  are
contained  in  those  of  N,  if  those  atomic  truths of M not using P are
precisely those of N, and if the extension of P&S in M is also  that  in  N.
Then  M  is a P/S-minimal model of A[P] if M is a model of A[P] minimal with
respect to the relation <P/S.  This incidentally shows the necessity of  not
allowing  P to be the equality predicate, for the interpretation of equality
is simply identity, and identical elements cannot be made non-identical  and
yet preserve the model domain.

	We  begin  by  restating  a  result  sketched in McCarthy [1980] and
detailed in  Minker  and  Perlis  [1983]  for  both  protected  and  regular
circumscription.


Theorem  1:  A[P] |P/S-- B implies A[P] |P/S= B for any formula B, where the
	P/S double-turnstile means the consequent holds in  any  P/S-minimal
	model  of the antecedent, and L and S are any formulas not involving
	P.  (When we intend ordinary circumscription we will write A[P]  |c=
	B  to  mean B holds in any minimal model of A[P], and A[P] |c-- B to
	mean B is a circumscriptive theorem of A[P].)

	Unfortunately  the converse does not hold, as shown by Davis [1980].
Let A[N] be Peano arithmetic (with the postulate N(0) & (x)(N(x)-->N(x+1))).
Then  the  minimal  models  contain  N-extensions  isomorphic to the natural
numbers, so that the formulas B relativized to N  that  are  true  in  these
models  are  precisely those which are true in arithmetic.  But no recursive
first-order theory, including one of the form A[N]  +  {C[Z]},  has  as  its
theorems precisely those sentences true of the natural numbers, nor even its
N-relativized theorems.

	However,  we  shall show that a \'finitary\' converse does hold, which
seems more useful than one given by Davis.

To show the converse, we will attempt to use Z(x) in the form

				x=c1 v x=c2 v ...  v  x=ck  

where  the  cj are all the Herbrand constants to which P \'must\' apply.  This
is where our assumption  of  finiteness  comes  in.    In  fact  the  actual
situation  will  be  slightly  more  complicated,  but  suggested  by  these
comments.


Lemma 1:    If  A[P]  |c=  B then B is true in all finite models of A[P] +
		{C[Z]}, where B is an arbitrary formula.

Proof:    In effect, we must show that if B is true in all minimal models of
	A[P], then it also is true in all finite \'circumscriptive\' models of
	A[P],  i.e.,  finite  models of A[P] plus the circumscriptive schema
	{C[Z]} where Z ranges over all formulas in the language L of A[P].

	Let  T  be  the theory A[P] + {C[Z]}*, where the star indicates that
	the Z predicates are to be only (disjunctions of) equalities over  L.

	We  will  show  N  |=  B for any finite model N of T.  Note that we
	require far more than that N be a model of A[P]; for the  additional
	{C[Z]}*  schema  will  have  the effect of producing circumscription
	within its models, and this turns  out  to  be  just  what  produces
	minimality in the finitary case.
	
	Moreover,  any  circumscriptive  model of A[P] is also a model of T,
	since the former is a model of C[Z] for all  Z  over  L,  while  the
	latter  need only be a model of C[Z] for equalities and disjunctions
	Z.  Of course, not every model of A[P] alone is a model  of  T,  let
	alone a circumscriptive model of A[P].

	We  will  proceed by showing that if a finite model N of A[P] is not
	minimal, then it is not circumscriptive.  This will  show  that  all
	circumscriptive finite models are minimal and hence satisfy B.

	Let  then N be a finite model of A[P], and suppose N is not minimal;
	then N has a submodel N\' in which all predicates other than  P  have
	the  same  extension as in N, and yet the extension C of P in N\'is a
	proper subset of its extension in N:    

		C  =  {c1,...,cn}  =  {x in dom(N): N\' |= P(x)}

	Also for  some  b,  N  |=  P(b)  and  N\'  |=  -P(b),    so    that
	b=c1,...,b=cn.    Form  Z(x):  x=c1 v ...  v x=cn.  Then Z(b) is
	false in both N and N\' (indeed Z has the same extension  in  both  N
	and N\').  Also, P(x)<-->Z(x) in N\'.

	We  proceed  to  circumscribe  using this Z(x).  First, we show that
	A[Z] holds in N.  But A[P] holds in N\', and so then must A[Z]  since
	P(x)<-->Z(x)  in  N\'.  Now since A[Z] has the same meaning in both N
	and N\' (no P\'s are left in this formula) then also A[Z] is  true  in
	N.

	Next  we  see  that  Z(x)-->P(x) in N.  But this is trivial since we
	already have P(c1),...,P(cn) in N, and Z(x) is x=c1 v...v x=cn.  Now
	if  we  circumscribe,  we  get  P(x)-->Z(x) in N.  As a consequence,
	P(b)-->Z(b) in N.  But P(b) is true in N, and Z(b) is  false,  which
	is a contradiction.  It follows that the circumscriptive axiom 

			(A[Z] & (Z(x)-->P(x))) --> (P(x)-->Z(x))

	is false in N, i.e., N is not circumscriptive.  (Note that this is a
	correct use of a Z predicate, even though the constants ci  may  not
	be  in  the language L; for we can start with the formula x=y1 v ...
	v x=yn, which is in L, and instantiate  the  constants  ci  for  the
	variables yi once we pass to the model N.)

	Now  we  can  conclude  that  B  holds in all finite circumscriptive
	models N of A[P], for we have just  seen  that  any  such  model  is
	minimal,  and the hypothesis of our lemma is that B holds in minimal
	models of A[P].  


	As  an  illustration of the above argument, consider the axiom A[P]:

			Q(b) & (x)(Q(x) --> P(x)).

(We  are  indebted  to  Ray  Reiter  for this example.)  Let N be {Q(b) P(b)
P(a)}.  Then N clearly is not minimal, for N\' =  {Q(b)  P(b)}  is  a  proper
submodel  of  N.    N also is not circumscriptive, as is seen by considering
Z(x):  x=b.  The formula  C[Z]  then  becomes  false  in  N,  for  A[Z]  and
Z(x)-->P(x) are true there, while P(x)-->Z(x) is not.

	Pursuing  this  example  further, we note that using Z(x) to be Q(x)
allows a quick (circumscriptive) derivation that P(x) -->  Q(x).    Yet  our
lemma  above employs only equalities and disjunctions for Z, suggesting that
P(x) --> Q(x) may not be obtainable by the method of the  proof.    This  in
fact is the case.

	One  might  object  that  by  adding  a  further  axiom   such    as
(P(x)-->Q(x))  -->  B  would  provide a counterexample to our proof, in that
circumscription with Z as Q would seem still to yield P(x)-->Q(x)  and  then
the new axiom would in turn produce for us the result B.  This then would be
true in all minimal models of this new A[P] and  in  finite  circumscriptive
models  as well, even though equalities and disjunctions alone (in this case
x=a, x=b, and x=a v x=b are the  only  possibilities)  cannot  achieve  this
result.    But  in fact using Q for Z will also achieve nothing once the new
axiom  is  added  to  A[P].    For  it  then  becomes  necessary  to  verify
(Q(x)-->Q(x))-->B,  i.e,  B  itself  must  be a theorem first, in which case
nothing remains to be done by circumscription.

	Now we can establish a variety of  completeness theorems:


Theorem  2:  If A[P] has only finite models, then for all 
	     sentences B, A[P] |c= B iff A[P] |c-- B.

Proof:    The  right-to-left  order  of  entailment we have already shown in
	Theorem 1.  Let us proceed to the converse.  If A[P] |c-- B, then  B
	holds  in  all  finite  circumscriptive  models  of A[P] by Lemma 1.
	Since all models of A[P] are finite, then in fact  B  holds  in  all
	circumscriptive  models  of  A[P], i.e., A[P] + {C{Z]} |c= B, so by
	the completeness theorem of first-order logic, A[P] |c-- B.  


	This  result  is  not  as  restrictive  as  it  may  sound.  In many
applications, it is perfectly appropriate to assume  that  the  universe  is
finite  and  that  there  is  a (possibly implicit) axiom to the effect that
there are at most Max objects in the  universe.    (See  Reiter  (1980)  for
another  view  of  this  sort.)  However, we can easily extend the result to
certain infinite universes as well, namely ones in which  the  extension  of
the  predicate  P  remains finite.  This we amplify in several results which
follow.

Corollary:   If the extension of P is finite in every circumscriptive model
	of A[P] then for all sentences B, A[P] |c= B iff A[P] |c-- B.

Proof: The same as for Theorem 2, noting that Lemma 1 requires only that
	the P extension be finite in each circumscriptive model of A[P]. 


Definition:    A  theory  T is P-finite if it has the axiom (or theorem)
	
	          Pn:  (Ey1...yn)(x)(P(x) --> x=y1 v ...  v x=yn) 
	
	for  some  n.    A model M is P-finite if the extension of P in M is
	finite.  We call such an axiom Pn as above a P-finiteness axiom.

Corollary: If A[P] is P-finite, then A[P] |c= B iff A[P] |c-- B.

Proof:  By the above definitions, if A[P] is P-finite, then the extension of
	P is finite in every model of A[P], hence  in  particular  in  every
	circumscriptive model, so by the previous corollary we are done. 

	Now usually we will not explicitly have A[P] given as P-finite, even
if   that  may  be  the  intent.    So  we  consider  the  following,  which
characterizes provability with any assumed degree of P-finiteness whatever.

Definition:  If T is a theory, then T |P-- B (B is a P-finite consequence of
	T) if for every P-finite extension T\' of T, T\' |-- B.

	Thus, T |P-- B means that B is provable from T and the assumption of
finiteness of the extension of P:

		    T + Pn |-- B for any n.


Lemma  2:    M  is  a  P-finite model of T iff M is a model of some P-finite
	extension of T.

Proof:    M  is  P-finite  iff  M  is a model of one of the \'P-finiteness\'
	formulas Pn, which means M is a P-finite model.  

Corollary:  Let T be a theory and B a sentence of T.  Then T |P-- B iff B is
	  true in all P-finite models of T.

Proof:    From  the  completeness theorem for first-order theories:  if B is
	true in all P-finite models of T and if M is a model of  a  P-finite
	extension  T\'  of  T, then M is P-finite so M |= B, hence T\' |-- B.
	This means T |P-- B.  For the converse, we have T\'  |--  B  for  all
	P-finite extensions T\' of T, so if M is a P-finite model of T then M
	is a model of some such T\' and thus M |= B, yielding the result. 

	We write T |P= B to indicate B is true in all P-finite models of T,
and A[P] |Pc= B to indicate B is true in all  P-finite  minimal  models  of
A[P].

	Note  that  this notion captures the idea that the extension of P be
finite, without explicitly fixing a maximum cardinality for that  extension.
In  effect,  rather  than  represent  B  as  a consequence of one infinitary
disjunction

	 (Ey1)(x)(x=y1) v (Ey1 y2)(x)(x=y1 vx=y2) v ... |-- B

stating  that  the  world  is  P-finite,  we  use a conjunction which can be
written separately:

	    (Ey1)(x)(x=y1) |-- B 
	
	    and (Ey1 y2)(x)(x=y1 v x=y2) |-- B 

	    and ...


	This  seems then to provide a plausible notion of circumscription in
domains intended to be finite although arbitrarily  large,  namely,  A[P]  +
{C[Z]}  |P--  B  says  that  B  is  provable  (by circumscription) given any
assumption of finitude of  the  extension  of  P.    This  then  yields  the
following result.


Corollary:    If  A[P] |c= B then A[P] + {C[Z]}* |P-- B (and of course then
	also A[P] + {C[Z]} |P-- B as well).

Proof: Immediate from the above discussion and the proof of Lemma 1. 


Theorem 3:  A sentence B holds in the P-finite minimal models of A[P] iff it
	holds in the P-finite circumscriptive models of A[P], i.e, iff  A[P]
	+ {C[Z]} |P-- B.

Proof: Immediate.
(We will henceforth write A[P] |Pc-- B for A[P] + {C[Z]} |P-- B.)

	This  then provides a soundness and completeness result for \'finite\'
circumscription.  The applicability of this result should be broad.   Except
in  the  case  of  deliberate  reference  to infinite structures such as the
integers, it is usually entirely within the scope of  the  intended  domains
that  the  entities  enjoying  a  property  P  be finite in number, although
possibly not fixed in number in advance.  E.g., the set  of  people,  though
undeniably  finite,  may  grow  indefinitely  over  time.   This provides no
difficulty for us here:  we simply let P(x) say x is a person,  and  examine
the  P-finite models of the axioms to determine the P-finite consequences of
circumscribing these axioms.  To be sure, if it is desired to  suppose  that
every  person has a predecessor who is also a person, and that \'predecessor\'
is transitive and antisymmetric, then we have in effect the integers  again.
We comment on this kind of situation more in the next section.

	Our  results  show  incidentally  that  finitary circumscribing will
never lead to information that cannot be obtained by circumscribing with the
above  disjunctions of equalities of constants in finite models to determine
the atomic theorems, and then simply inferring  the  more  general  formulas
true in these models for the rest, although we do not suggest that this is a
practical way to circumscribe.  In fact the  completeness  results  offer  a
convenient manner to determine finitary circumscriptive theorems, as will be
illustrated below.

    Reiter [1982] addresses the problem of selecting appropriate formulas Z,
in his work relating circumscription and the closed world  assumption  using
ideas  in  Clark [1978].  Here we have provided some insight into the manner
in  which  certain  fundamental  Z\'s operate.    McCarthy  [1980]  uses  two
examples to illustrate circumscription and chooses judiciously a disjunction
in one and multiple cases for Z in the other; we  have  used  exactly  these
situations  to  show  that  all circumscriptive theorems are characterizable
this way, although further ingenuity may be needed in envisioning all finite
models.    Nonetheless,  the  completeness  results  show  that the P-finite
minimal models of A[P] determine the circumscriptive  theorems,  in  analogy
with  the work of Reiter and Clark but for arbitrary formulas (not just Horn
clauses).

	Let  us  again  consider Reiter\'s example:  Q(b) & (x)(Q(x)-->P(x)).
All models of this sentence have the form

	{Q(b) P(b) Q(c1) P(c1) Q(c2) P(c2) ... P(d1) P(d2) ...}

where  there  may  be  an infinite number of c\'s and d\'s.  Any minimal model
clearly has this form where there are no d\'s, and any such model is minimal.
It  follows  from Theorem 3 that any sentence B true in these minimal models
is also provable by circumscription with an assumption of  P-finitude,  what
we  might  call  finitary  circumscription.    This  includes  the  sentence
(x)(P(x)-->Q(x)), for it is true in each minimal  model,  and  therefore  in
each P-finite minimal model.

	Indeed,  if we take finitary circumscription as a concept in its own
right, or even as a possible intended sense of McCarthy\'s original concept,
then  we obtain a full completeness theorem, in which the appropriate notion
of model is that of a P-finite  minimal  model  (indicated  by  a  Pc-double
turnstile):

Theorem 4. For  any theory A[P], we have

		A[P] |Pc-- B  iff  A[P] |Pc= B.

Proof:  If A[P] |Pc-- B then B holds in all models of A[P] together with the
	circumscriptive schema for A[P] and any P-finiteness axiom Pn.   But
	any  P-finite  minimal model is of this sort.  Now for the converse,
	if A[P] |Pc= B then B holds in all P-finite minimal models of A[P];
	but as we saw earlier, any P-finite circumscriptive model of A[P] is
	already minimal, hence B holds in all models of A[P] + Pn +  {C[Z]}.
	As a consequence, A[P] + Pn + {C[Z]} |-- B, i.e., A[P] |Pc-- B.  

	It  is  of  interest  to  note  an infinitary interpretation of this
result.  If we write A[P] + \\/Pn as our P-finite version of A[P], where  the
infinite  disjunction  is over all natural numbers n, we intuitively capture
the desired sense that the extension of  P  is  finite,  without  having  to
specify (an upper bound on) the cardinality of that extension.  In this case
we could write

		A[P] + \\/Pn |c-- B   iff   A[P] + \\/Pn |c= B

assuming  the  corresponding infinitary model and proof theory could be made
to mimic our above development.  This is currently under investigation.


	We  note  finally that the above results also hold for the protected
form of circumscription, giving in particular  the following:


Theorem 5:  If A[P] |P/S= B then T |P/S-- B in all P-finite extensions T of
	A[P] + {C[Z]}*.

Proof:   We essentially repeat the proof of the previous results, with minor
	alterations, especially in Lemma 1, which we therefore detail here:

Lemma  3:    If  A[P]  |P/S=  B then B is true in all finite models of A[P] 
	     + {C[Z]}, where B is an arbitrary formula.

Proof:    Let  T be the theory A[P] + {C[Z]}*, where the star indicates that
	the Z predicates are to be only (disjunctions of) equalities over L.

	We  will  show N |= B for any finite model N of T.  Any (protected)
	circumscriptive model of A[P] is also a model of T, since the former
	is a model of C[Z] for all Z over L, while the latter need only be a
	model of C[Z] for equalities and disjunctions Z.    

	We  will  proceed by showing that if a finite model N of A[P] is not
	P/S minimal, then it is not circumscriptive.  This  will  show  that
	all  circumscriptive finite models are P/S minimal and hence satisfy
	B.

	Let  then  N  be  a  finite  model of A[P], and suppose N is not P/S
	minimal; then N has a submodel N\' in which all predicates other than
	P  have  the same extension as in N, and yet the extension C of P in
	N\' is a proper subset of its extension in N:

		C  =  {c1,...,cn}  =  {x in dom(N): N\' |= P(x)}

	Also  for  some  b,  N  |=  P/S(b)  and N\' |= (-P)/S(b), i.e., N |=
	P(b)&-S(b) and N\' |= -P(b)&-S(b) (recall that all predicates  other
	than  P  have  the  same  extensions  in  N  and  N\'),    so    that
	b=c1,...,b=cn.    Form  Z(x):  x=c1 v ...  v x=cn.  Then Z(b) is
	false in both N and N\' (indeed Z has the same extension  in  both  N
	and N\').  Also, P(x)<-->Z(x) in N\'.

	We  proceed  to  circumscribe  using this Z(x).  First, we show that
	A[Z] holds in N.  But A[P] holds in N\', and so then must A[Z]  since
	P(x)<-->Z(x)  in  N\'.  Now since A[Z] has the same meaning in both N
	and N\' (no P\'s are left in this formula) then also A[Z] is  true  in
	N.

	Next  we  see that Z/S(x)-->P(x) in N.  But this is trivial since we
	already have P(c1),...,P(cn) in N, and Z(x) is x=c1 v...v x=cn.  Now
	if  we  circumscribe,  we get P/S(x)-->Z(x) in N.  As a consequence,
	P/S(b)-->Z(b) in N; but we already have  N  |=  P/S(b)  and  N  |=
	-Z(b),  which  is  a  contradiction.    It    follows    that    the
	circumscriptive  axiom  (A[Z] & (Z/S(x)-->P(x))) --> (P/S(x)-->Z(x))
	is false in N, i.e., N is not circumscriptive.

	Now  we  can  conclude  that  B  holds in all finite circumscriptive
	models N of A[P], for we have just  seen  that  any  such  model  is
	minimal,  and the hypothesis of our lemma is that B holds in minimal
	models of A[P].  


	It is straightforward now to prove Theorem 5. 



	It  is  instructive  to  consider  the  following example:  Let A[P]
consist of the data P(a), -P(b) v -P(c).  Then there  are  three  models  of
A[P] (ignoring extraneous constants, an implicit finiteness assumption):


			1. {P(a)}

			2. {P(a), P(b)}

			3. {P(a), P(c)}


Of  these,  only  1  is  minimal,  and  so  the  formulas  true in 1 are the
circumscriptive theorems of A[P], for all choices of Z at once!  Notice that
the  theory  A\'[P]  having ONLY P(a) as axiom also has these three models as
well as:  4.  {P(a), P(b), P(c)} which still is not minimal.  So  A  and  A\'
have  the  same  minimal models and hence the same circumscriptive theorems.
In fact in both theories we have the theorems -P(b) and -P(c), so  that  the
axiom -P(b) v -P(c) in A is circumscriptively redundant.


	Now  suppose  we wish to protect b and c in A, by asserting S(b) and
S(c), so that ALL we know about P(b) and P(c) is that they  are  not jointly
true, i.e., -P(b) v -P(c) represents real uncertainty.  Then we find that 1,
2, and 3 where S(b) and S(c) are included, are the only models and  all  are
minimal.    Furthermore, although -P(b) v -P(c) holds in each, neither -P(b)
nor -P(c) does, so that the protection has really worked.   But  now  if  we
pass  to  A\',  i.e., P(a) as given above, and protect b and c, we find still
all four models, each augmented by S(b) and  S(c)  as  before  and  all  are
minimal, so that not even -P(b) v -P(c) holds.


	Whereas  the  unprotected A and A\' have the same minimal models, the
protected    versions    have    different   minimal  models  and  different
circumscriptive theorems.  Although the completeness  result  has  shown  us
what  the theorems of these four theories are, we see from this example that
negative data (-P(b) v -P(c)) can have a non-redundant effect when there are
protected constants.  This shows a strong distinction with the situation for
ordinary circumscription.




4. Conquest of the Infinite



	We are left then with the problem of infinite P extensions.  We know
[Davis 1980] that in general there is no solution to the completeness  issue
in  the  usual  form.    Indeed,  it  may  be the case that every infinite P
extension spells trouble.  For instance, consider the axioms


		Q(b)

		P(a)

		P(x) --> P(f(x))

where  P(x)  may  mean  x  is a predecessor (of a fixed person) and f(x) may
return the father of x.  Q can be any other predicate--e.g., Q(b) may say  b
is  happy.    Now  we  may wish to conclude -P(b) by circumscription, in the
sense that the only things guaranteed to be predecessors by the  axioms  are
a, f(a), f(f(a)), ...  .

	However, it is  not obvious  that circumscription  will produce  the 
indicated result. Since now there are infinitely many constant terms, we can 
no  longer  form the disjunctions that were so useful before:

			x=a v x=f(a) v x=f(f(a)) v ...

We  need  a  way  to  refer  to all the predecessors at once, other than the
question-begging one of using P itself.  No first-order formula seems to  be
available  for  this  purpose  (again  it  would  be tempting to consider an
infinitary formulation of this) even though negation by failure will produce
-P(b),  suggesting a possible fundamental difference between circumscription
and negation by failure in the infinite case.  We can try,  nonetheless,  to
introduce  a  new  predicate  symbol  \'f-pred\'  that  is intended to apply
precisely to these predecessors:  f-pred(x,y) means x is  one  of  y,  f(y),
f(f(y)), etc.  The additional axioms that will augment A[P] are:

		f-pred(x,x)

		f-pred(x,y) --> f-pred(f(x),y)

		f-pred(x,a) --> P(x)

and		- f-pred(b,a).

	Note  that  the  third axiom states that in fact all predecessors of
\'a\' have property P, which we already knew from the original axioms P(a) and
P(x)  --> P(f(x)).  However, in this new form, we implicitly force f-pred to
take on more of its intended meaning as applying ONLY to predecessors.    In
fact  we  are  creating  in  effect a minimal yardstick, f-pred, by which to
compare P.  Normally this is done by a constructed formula Z(x), and in  the
present case the obvious one would be infinitary, so instead we invent a new
one.  To be more explicit about it, we might in fact \'invent\' a  new  schema
to produce the third axiom above as a consequence:

           [R(a) & (x)(R(x)-->(R(f(x)))]  -->  (x)[f-pred(x,a)-->R(x)]

where  R  represents  any  formula.    This  schema  is  itself a minimality
condition,   saying  that  f-pred  is  the  least  predicate  (extensionally
speaking) applying to the predecessors of \'a\'.

	Now  taking  Z(x)  to  be  f-pred(x,a), we easily obtain by ordinary
circumscription on the augmented A[P], first that

			- f-pred(w,a) --> -P(w)

and  then  that -P(b), since we have - f-pred(b,a).  If on the other hand it
is desired to obtain -P(f(f(...f(b)...)))  for all such terms at once,  then
note that altering the second new axiom above to read

			f-pred(x,y) <--> f-pred(f(x),y)

does  the  trick;  the  biconditional  will push the negative as well as the
positive conclusions through iterated f-images.

	Now,  what  are the minimal models of this extended theory?  Clearly
all will contain P(a), P(f(a)), etc, as well as  Q(b).    Furthermore,  none
will  contain  P(b),  P(f(b)), etc, as long as no equalities between a\'s and
b\'s occur (which is the case in our simple example that has no \'=\'  symbol).
So in fact the proof theory and model theory are behaving as we would expect
from a completeness theorem:  we  are  getting  the  same  result  from  the
minimal models as from the circumscriptive schema, namely, -P(b). 

	The  above  can  lead  to  the  objection  that  we  must add highly
non-trivial new axioms to A[P] in order to effect this situation.  But  this
can  be  countered  by  the  observation  that with any decent amount of set
theory the above predicate f-pred can in effect be forced to  exist  in  the
form  of  a  set  which is the inductive closure of the constant a under the
function f.  While this requires  some  reformulating  of  the  language,  a
modest amount of set theory does seem to reasonably fall under the rubric of
general world knowledge.  If this approach is adopted, then in fact  unaided
circumscription  will produce the conclusion P(b) --> Z(b) where Z(x) says x
is in the inductive closure of a under f.

	What does this tell us?  It appears there is interesting terrain for
investigation in the semantics of  circumscription  for  infinite  predicate
extensions.   In particular, two things stand out as goals for further work:
to determine a general method for extending or transforming  a  theory  into
one  for  which  completeness  may hold (we have suggested set theory as one
possibility here), and  to  determine  the  limitations  of  such  a  method
(presumably it would fail for Davis\' example of arithmetic).



Acknowledgements



Our  work  obviously depends greatly on that of John McCarthy.  We have also
benefitted crucially from discussions with  Ray  Reiter.    This  paper  was
written with support from the following grants:

   AFOSR-82-0303, for J. Minker and D. Perlis

   NSFD MCS 79 19418, for J. Minker

   U. of Md. Summer Research Award, for D. Perlis.




Bibliography


   Clark,  K.    [1978]  "Negation  as  Failure",  In:  Logic and Databases,
	      (Gallaire, H.  and Minker, J., Eds.)  Plenum Press,  NY  1978,
	      293-322.

   Davis,  M.    [1980]  "The  Mathematics  of  Non-Monotonic    Reasoning".
	      Artificial Intelligence 13 (1980), 73-80.

   McCarthy,  J.    [1980]  "Circumscription--A  Form    of    Non-Monotonic
		Reasoning".  Artificial Intelligence 13 (1980), 27-39.

   Minker,  J.    [1982]  "On  Indefinite  Databases  and  the  Closed-World
	   Assumption".  Springer-Verlag Lecture Notes in Computer  Science,
	   v.138,  292-308.    Sixth Conference on Automated Deduction.  New
	   York, NY.  1982.

   Minker,  J.    [1983] "On Theories of Definite and Indefinite Databases".
	   Tech.  Report.  Univ.  of Maryland

   Minker, J.  and Perlis, D.  [1983] "On the Semantics of Circumscription".
	   Tech.  Report.  Univ.  of Maryland

   Minker,  J.    and  Perlis,  D.    [1984a]  "Protected  Circumscription".
	   Submitted for publication.

   Minker,  J.    and  Perlis,  D.    [1984b]  "Applications  of   Protected
	   Circumscription".    Springer-Verlag  Lecture  Notes  in Computer
	   Science,   v.150,  414-425.    Seventh  Conference  on  Automated
	   Deduction.  New York, NY.  1984.

   Reiter,  R.    [1978]  "On  Closed World Databases".  In:  Logic and Data
	   Bases, (Gallaire, H.  and Minker, J., eds.)  Plenum, 1978, 55-76.

   Reiter,  R.    [1980]  "Equality  and  Domain  Closure  in    First-Order
	   Databases".  JACM 27, 2 (April 1980), 235-249.

   Reiter,  R.    [1982]  "Circumscription  Implies  Predicate    Completion
	   (Sometimes)".  Proceedings of AAAI-82, 418-420.


∂14-Sep-84  1259	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: cbcl   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Sep 84  12:59:40 PDT
Date: Fri 14 Sep 84 12:59:58-PDT
From: Anne Gardner <GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: cbcl
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 14 Sep 84 09:18:00-PDT

I'll be there about 3.  Thank you.

Anne
-------

∂14-Sep-84  1344	RA   
Hurd called again at 1:45pm. His number 494 3612. He is back in his
office, please call.

∂14-Sep-84  1622	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: SRI    
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Sep 84  16:22:23 PDT
Date: Fri 14 Sep 84 16:22:40-PDT
From: Anne Gardner <GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: SRI 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 14 Sep 84 15:36:00-PDT

Fine, thank you very much.

--Anne
-------

∂14-Sep-84  1649	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Area F Co-ordinator    
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Sep 84  16:45:44 PDT
Date: Fri 14 Sep 84 16:45:11-PDT
From: Jon Barwise <BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Area F Co-ordinator
To: F1@SU-CSLI.ARPA, F2@SU-CSLI.ARPA, F3@SU-CSLI.ARPA, F4@SU-CSLI.ARPA
cc: Stucky@SU-CSLI.ARPA

Area F-ers,
The project leaders and I met yesterday decided that David Israel will
be the area F co-ordinator for this year.  This makes area F the first
to get organized for the year, so we can expect all that much more
work.
Jon
-------

∂14-Sep-84  1717	EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	recent rumor    
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 14 Sep 84  17:17:15 PDT
Date: Fri 14 Sep 84 17:15:50-PDT
From: Emma Pease <EMMA@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: recent rumor
To: researchers@SU-CSLI.ARPA

  The research committee mailing list is now called RC as well as
rsch-comm.  The Research mailing list is also called Researchers.

Good mailing,
Emma

-------

∂15-Sep-84  0934	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: fellowship opportunity     
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 15 Sep 84  09:34:39 PDT
Date: Sat 15 Sep 84 09:35:03-PDT
From: Anne Gardner <GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: fellowship opportunity  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 14 Sep 84 22:20:00-PDT

Many thanks for the idea.  I hadn't heard of those fellowships, but
I'll inquire right away.

Anne
-------

∂16-Sep-84  1814	ornstein.PA@Xerox.ARPA 	Re: panel discussion at San Jose    
Received: from XEROX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 16 Sep 84  18:14:30 PDT
Received: from Cabernet.MS by ArpaGateway.ms ; 16 SEP 84 18:15:09 PDT
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 84 18:14 PDT
From: ornstein.PA@XEROX.ARPA
Subject: Re: panel discussion at San Jose
In-reply-to: <8409131533.AA12517@ucscg.UCSC>
To: ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@UCB-VAX.ARPA (20012000)
cc: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, ornstein.PA@XEROX.ARPA

Oct 1 is OK with me if that's the best time for everyone else.

S.

∂16-Sep-84  2200	JK  	reminder  
chien at 11am 202-357-7345

∂17-Sep-84  0730	BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa 	joint work    
Received: from CSNET-RELAY.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  07:30:11 PDT
Received: From ibm-sj.csnet by csnet-relay;  17 Sep 84 10:17 EDT
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 84 09:11:58 EDT
From: mike blasgen <BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>
To: jmc@su-ai.arpa
Subject: joint work

john, i have spoken to lots of people in ibm.  everyone
believes that the work is important and that there will
be no problem in obtaining the funds.  problems, if there
are any, are likely to be in the contractual area (patents,
etc.) and the concommitant(sp?) delay.   but things look good.
 
mike

∂17-Sep-84  0800	JMC* 
Roy Ohlander returned your call. His # 202 694 5051.

∂17-Sep-84  0928	EDMISTEN@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT FOR 9/21/84  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  09:28:22 PDT
Date: Mon 17 Sep 84 09:24:32-PDT
From: Paula Edmisten <Edmisten@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: SIGLUNCH ANNOUNCEMENT FOR 9/21/84
To: SIGLUNCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: Edmisten@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA


There will be no SIGLUNCH again this Friday.  Thank you,

Paula
-------

∂17-Sep-84  0939	MORGAN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Appointment papers 
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  09:39:33 PDT
Date: Mon 17 Sep 84 09:37:18-PDT
From: Nannette Morgan <MORGAN@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Appointment papers
To: research@SU-CSLI.ARPA

I'm doing appointment papers for you re: your upcoming seminar here and
need some info. not supplied by your cv:  date of birth, place of birth,
nationality(ie citizenship).  Please reply asap.  Thanks.
-------

∂17-Sep-84  1024	RESTIVO@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	paper trails
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  10:24:29 PDT
Date: Mon 17 Sep 84 10:22:31-PDT
From: Chuck Restivo  <RESTIVO@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: paper trails
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

cwr - have received the stanford application.  if you are still willing to
      help, would it be alright to stop by your office this week and talk
      about it?
-------

∂17-Sep-84  1030	JMC* 
Chien

∂17-Sep-84  1100	JMC* 
Chien

∂17-Sep-84  1106	RESTIVO@SU-SCORE.ARPA    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  11:05:51 PDT
Date: Mon 17 Sep 84 11:04:20-PDT
From: Chuck Restivo  <RESTIVO@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 17 Sep 84 10:53:00-PDT

cwr - next week then.
-------

∂17-Sep-84  1146	RA  	Talk about common sense in the Law School    
Tom Heller teaches in the Law School.  He teaches a acourse in AI
application in the legal profession.  Following Ann Lander suggestion,
he is wondering whether you will be willing to give a talk on common
sense on November 14. His extention numbeer is 7-3501.

∂17-Sep-84  1334	RINDFLEISCH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	TI Open House at ACM  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  13:34:47 PDT
Date: Mon 17 Sep 84 13:34:57-PDT
From: T. C. Rindfleisch <Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: TI Open House at ACM
To: HPP-Exec@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, TOB@SU-AI.ARPA, RPG@SU-AI.ARPA,
    Reges@SU-SCORE.ARPA, SU-BBoards@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: Golub@SU-SCORE.ARPA, Rindfleisch@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA

As a follow-up to the technical presentation at Stanford on September 6 by
Texas Instruments on their new Explorer Lisp Machine, several machines will be
on public display at the SF Hilton during the October ACM meeting.
Tentatively, Monday night, October 8, is to be a Stanford open house at the
Hilton between 5:00 and 8:00.  Some hands-on access will be possible in
addition to talks with TI hardware and software experts.

Tom R.

PS: For those who haven't heard about the Explorer, it is similar to the LMI
Lambda but reengineered by TI for volume production.
-------

∂17-Sep-84  1356	ullman@diablo 	HEP proposal   
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  13:55:54 PDT
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 84 13:56:40 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: HEP proposal
To: jmc@sail, kahn@isi

The next message contains a brief description of the research
that I would like to try on the HEP if funding were available.

∂17-Sep-84  1356	ullman@diablo  
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  13:56:19 PDT
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 84 13:57:06 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
To: jmc@sail, kahn@isi

The HEP would be used by Jeff Ullman to implement a language
consisting  of  Horn-clause  logic (i.e, ``pure Prolog'') on
top of a relational database system.  Qlambda would be  used
as  the implementation language.  This language is a natural
one to attempt, because it generalizes the mechanisms incor-
porated into present-day relatioal systems for such purposes
as integrity and security, view definition  and  management,
and  multi-database  access.  Further, it provides the power
of symbol-manipulation languages not normally  possessed  by
relational query languages.

     Briefly, goals (predicates) correspond in this language
to  queries.  Goals are expanded top-down, as in Prolog, but
in all possible ways; there is no notion of sequential  exe-
cution  of  rules  or  goals.  Goals that can be resolved in
terms of the database are resolved and turned into relations
over  their free variables.  Relations propagate up the tree
of rules and goals, with  the  union  operator  implementing
alternative rules and the natural join implementing the con-
junction of goals (terms, or predicates) on the right  sides
of rules.

     Certain aspects of a parallel implementation on the HEP
would  be  quite  easy.   For  example, the semantics of the
language are  such  that  independent  goals  are  routinely
spawned;  there  is  no  need for ``killing'' processes once
spawned, and the results of two goals can always be computed
independently.   The  HEP  architecture  makes it relatively
easy  to  catch  the  common   situation   where   logically
equivalent goals are spawned, and such goals can be combined
into one.  Much of the work performed by programs written in
this language would be in the form of join computations, and
these are not hard to parallelize given  the  HEP  architec-
ture.

     On the other hand, there are some hard aspects  of  the
implementation.  We wish to remove from the user the respon-
sibility of process management found in Qlambda, so we  need
to  provide near-optimal methods for managing the operations
of expanding goals and computing  joins.   The  question  of
passing  information ``sideways'' presents a major optimiza-
tion problem.  As the result of one goal becomes known,  the
answer  restricts the portion of the answer to sibling goals
(that share one or more variables) that is interesting.   We
need to automate a mechanism for restricting already-spawned
goals to limit the amount of useless work that is done solv-
ing them.  In effect, this problem is akin to the problem of
killing spawned processes that have been found useless,  but
it is more general, in that (a) we do not know a priori when
a goal becomes useless, and (b) it is typical  that  a  goal
does  not  become entirely useless, but must be resticted at
run-time to produce only the interesting subset of  what  it
was originally intended to produce.

     It must be noted that there are certain other  problems
that  must  be solved, although they are not impacted by the
need for parallelism in the HEP implementation.  In particu-
lar,  recursive  rules force us to be very careful about the
order in which we treat goals.  It is necessary for the com-
piler  to detect in advance situations in which a particular
set of evaluation methods will not converge, and this detec-
tion  must be done efficiently.  Some ideas for handling the
planning of queries have been developed recently [1, 2], the
``capture rule'' approach, in which strictly limited amounts
of information about rules and goals are made available in a
query-planning phase.

←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←
[1] J. D. Ullman, ``Logical query languages  for  data-
base systems,'' STAN-CS-84-1000, 1984.
[2] Y. Sagiv and J. D. Ullman, ``Analysis of a top-down
capture rule,'' STAN-CS-84-1009, 1984.

∂17-Sep-84  1426	BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa 	contract 
Received: from CSNET-RELAY.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  14:26:13 PDT
Received: From ibm-sj.csnet by csnet-relay;  17 Sep 84 17:16 EDT
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 84 16:37:40 EDT
From: mike blasgen <BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>
To: jmc@su-ai.arpa
Subject: contract

it would be a help to me if you made a proposal
that has a paragraph or two of technical information
and a paragraph or two of financial requirements.
 
this does not have to be a formal thing, but i am
getting questions about the cost, and the years that
the costs would be incurred, and when the effort would
start and stop, and what checkpoints are defined.
 
thanks   mike

∂17-Sep-84  1450	KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA 	hep package
Received: from USC-ISI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  14:50:04 PDT
Date: 17 Sep 1984 17:49-EDT
Sender: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
Subject: hep package
Subject: [Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>]
From: KAHN@USC-ISI.ARPA
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
Message-ID: <[USC-ISI.ARPA]17-Sep-84 17:49:55.KAHN>

john,

Is this the entire package or just jeffs part?

IF theres more (i expect there is) i
wonder if you could collect the whole set of inputs,
distill them as you collectively think wisest and
send the whole package to me?

Id appreciate it if you could.

thanks

bob
	
Begin forwarded message
Received: FROM SU-AIMVAX.ARPA BY USC-ISI.ARPA WITH TCP ; 17 Sep 84 16:57:02 EDT
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 84 13:57:06 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
To: jmc@sail, kahn@isi
Return-Path: <ullman@diablo>

The HEP would be used by Jeff Ullman to implement a language
consisting  of  Horn-clause  logic (i.e, ``pure Prolog'') on
top of a relational database system.  Qlambda would be  used
as  the implementation language.  This language is a natural
one to attempt, because it generalizes the mechanisms incor-
porated into present-day relatioal systems for such purposes
as integrity and security, view definition  and  management,
and  multi-database  access.  Further, it provides the power
of symbol-manipulation languages not normally  possessed  by
relational query languages.

     Briefly, goals (predicates) correspond in this language
to  queries.  Goals are expanded top-down, as in Prolog, but
in all possible ways; there is no notion of sequential  exe-
cution  of  rules  or  goals.  Goals that can be resolved in
terms of the database are resolved and turned into relations
over  their free variables.  Relations propagate up the tree
of rules and goals, with  the  union  operator  implementing
alternative rules and the natural join implementing the con-
junction of goals (terms, or predicates) on the right  sides
of rules.

     Certain aspects of a parallel implementation on the HEP
would  be  quite  easy.   For  example, the semantics of the
language are  such  that  independent  goals  are  routinely
spawned;  there  is  no  need for ``killing'' processes once
spawned, and the results of two goals can always be computed
independently.   The  HEP  architecture  makes it relatively
easy  to  catch  the  common   situation   where   logically
equivalent goals are spawned, and such goals can be combined
into one.  Much of the work performed by programs written in
this language would be in the form of join computations, and
these are not hard to parallelize given  the  HEP  architec-
ture.

     On the other hand, there are some hard aspects  of  the
implementation.  We wish to remove from the user the respon-
sibility of process management found in Qlambda, so we  need
to  provide near-optimal methods for managing the operations
of expanding goals and computing  joins.   The  question  of
passing  information ``sideways'' presents a major optimiza-
tion problem.  As the result of one goal becomes known,  the
answer  restricts the portion of the answer to sibling goals
(that share one or more variables) that is interesting.   We
need to automate a mechanism for restricting already-spawned
goals to limit the amount of useless work that is done solv-
ing them.  In effect, this problem is akin to the problem of
killing spawned processes that have been found useless,  but
it is more general, in that (a) we do not know a priori when
a goal becomes useless, and (b) it is typical  that  a  goal
does  not  become entirely useless, but must be resticted at
run-time to produce only the interesting subset of  what  it
was originally intended to produce.

     It must be noted that there are certain other  problems
that  must  be solved, although they are not impacted by the
need for parallelism in the HEP implementation.  In particu-
lar,  recursive  rules force us to be very careful about the
order in which we treat goals.  It is necessary for the com-
piler  to detect in advance situations in which a particular
set of evaluation methods will not converge, and this detec-
tion  must be done efficiently.  Some ideas for handling the
planning of queries have been developed recently [1, 2], the
``capture rule'' approach, in which strictly limited amounts
of information about rules and goals are made available in a
query-planning phase.

←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←←
[1] J. D. Ullman, ``Logical query languages  for  data-
base systems,'' STAN-CS-84-1000, 1984.
[2] Y. Sagiv and J. D. Ullman, ``Analysis of a top-down
capture rule,'' STAN-CS-84-1009, 1984.

          --------------------
End forwarded message
		

∂17-Sep-84  1621	ullman@diablo 	Bell grant
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  16:21:25 PDT
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 84 16:22:06 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: Bell grant
To: gardner@score, jmc@sail, tw@sail

Anne, it looks like you have a number of fans.
In order for me to sort things out in time, I need to know
what it is YOU want to do.  Of course, I cannot guarantee that
Bell would support any particular activity, but proposing you
for two different ones is a sure way to have this whole thing
backfire.

∂17-Sep-84  1852	GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: Bell grant  
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  18:51:36 PDT
Date: Mon 17 Sep 84 18:52:10-PDT
From: Anne Gardner <GARDNER@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Bell grant
To: ullman@SU-AIMVAX.ARPA
cc: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA, tw@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>" of Mon 17 Sep 84 16:35:42-PDT

If it's up to me to choose, I would have to go with Terry's project.
We have worked together for a long time; I have some emotional 
investment in the book already; and I would very much like to master
all that material on semantics.  The last might even put me in a
better position, in the long run, to make a real contribution to
John's CBCL.

--Anne
-------

∂17-Sep-84  2026	ullman@diablo 	Bell 
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 17 Sep 84  20:25:58 PDT
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 84 20:25:54 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: Bell
To: gardner@sumex, jmc@sail, tw@sail

Under the circumstances, it seems that Anne and Terry ought to
start drafting a proposal.
Remember, there are still more proposals than awards, so nothing
guaranteed.
I still have not heard from Aho.

∂18-Sep-84  1038	SHORTLIFFE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	AAAI-M representative to AAMSI Congress    
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Sep 84  10:38:21 PDT
Date: Tue 18 Sep 84 10:38:36-PDT
From: Ted Shortliffe <Shortliffe@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: AAAI-M representative to AAMSI Congress
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
Office: Room TC-135, Stanford Med Center; Phone: (415) 497-6979

John,
	I just received a copy of the letter to you from Ben Williams requesting
that Perry Miller be designated the official representative from the
AAAI on the AAMSI Congress program committee.  You will recall that I performed
this function the last few years.  This is to confirm that I support the
appointment of Perry to this role; in fact, I suggested that he replace me
on the committee.  Perhaps you'd forward the letter (and this message) to
Woody Bledsoe so that he can confirm to Ben Williams the official "approval"
of this assignment.
	Regards,
	   Ted

-------

∂18-Sep-84  1114	JAMIE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Message from Nannette Morgan  
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Sep 84  11:13:59 PDT
Date: Tue 18 Sep 84 11:11:19-PDT
From: Jamie Marks <JAMIE@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Message from Nannette Morgan
To: research@SU-CSLI.ARPA


Please ignore the recent message from Nannette about appointments.
It wasn't meant for everyone.
-------

∂18-Sep-84  1347	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Guggenheim applications
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Sep 84  13:47:45 PDT
Date: Tue 18 Sep 84 13:45:26-PDT
From: Jon Barwise <BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Guggenheim applications
To: Research@SU-CSLI.ARPA

I got a notice today from the University of the deadline for
Guggenheim applications -- which is October 1 but perhaps soft.  They
can be from 6 to 12 months, and just about everyone at CSLI seems to
be eligible, from what I can tell. Since we there will be cuts in
research funds of 25% and 50% over the next two years, this might be
something you would want to explore.  For more information, call the
Foundation at (202) 687-4470.  I will post the memo I got on the board
in Ventura.
-------

∂19-Sep-84  0926	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Tea today    
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 19 Sep 84  09:26:54 PDT
Date: Wed 19 Sep 84 09:23:15-PDT
From: Jon Barwise <BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Tea today
To: Research@SU-CSLI.ARPA

Reminder that we will discuss the role of psychology at CSLI at tea
today. 
Jon
-------

∂19-Sep-84  0941	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:TW@SU-AI.ARPA 	Emergency  
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 19 Sep 84  09:40:33 PDT
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by SU-CSLI.ARPA with TCP; Wed 19 Sep 84 09:35:53-PDT
Date: 19 Sep 84  0936 PDT
From: Terry Winograd <TW@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Emergency
To:   principals@SU-CSLI.ARPA    

 ∂18-Sep-84  1528	REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Emergency
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 18 Sep 84  15:28:43 PDT
Date: Tue 18 Sep 84 15:23:51-PDT
From: Stuart Reges <REGES@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Emergency
To: faculty@SU-SCORE.ARPA
Office: Margaret Jacks 210, 497-9798

I have had a very difficult time finding an instructor for the Programming
Languages course, CS142/EE285.  I found someone who was going to do it, but she
cancelled out yesterday.  If any of you have a lead for an advanced student or
industrial lecturer who might teach the course, please let me know immediately.
The class is supposed to meet TTh 9:30-10:45, but we could probably change that
if necessary (better to have a class at a different time than no class).

I'm really at a loss to know how to staff this class.  If any of you can help
me out, I'd greatly appreciate it.
-------

∂19-Sep-84  0953	RA   
Bob Lackher from Denelcor called. His # (206) 775 1322. 

∂19-Sep-84  1139	RA  	Your trip to Marseille   
Dominique Delapparent from the University of Marseille called regarding
your tickets.  Wants to know whether you made your travel arrangemnts
yet.  If you did, he needs your invoice so that he can send you the money.  If 
not, he needs your schedule so he can buy you the ticket and mail it to you.  He
will call back Tuesday morning.  His number in France is 33 42 25 33 77. He works
with Prof. Colmerauer.

∂19-Sep-84  1247	kateveni@su-shasta.arpa 	Advice on Colloquium speakers ?    
Received: from SU-SHASTA.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 19 Sep 84  12:47:51 PDT
Date: Wednesday, 19 Sep 1984 12:45-PDT
To: buchanan at Sumex <buchanan@Sumex>,
        feigenbaum at Sumex <feigenbaum@Sumex>,
        genesereth at Sumex <genesereth@Sumex>, jmc at Sail <jmc@Sail>
Cc: kateveni at Shasta <kateveni@Shasta>
Subject: Advice on Colloquium speakers ?
From: Manolis Katevenis <kateveni@Shasta>

As you probably have heard, I am in charge of the CS Colloquium this
quarter.  I wanted to ask your advice on suggested speakers:

(1) If you have any speakers to suggest, either in the AI area or
anywhere else, please tell me so, either now or later on in the quarter.

(2) There are several potential invitees, that have already been
suggested to me by various people, and there are not that many slots
left open -- in addition, these do not yet include suggestions by
AI-people.  Would you recognize some speaker(s) among the following,
that you think is(are) very good, and that you would like to see speak
at the Cooloquium ?

Ira Goldstein(HP Labs)
Peter Deutsch(PARC)
Nimrod Megiddo(IBM)
Jim Horning
Bruce Lindsey(IBM)
Randy Katz (UCB)
Ed Lazowska(UW-DEC.SRC)
Ken Sevcik(Toronto-DEC.SRC)
Bob Taylor(DEC-SRC)
Paul Rosenbloom (SU)
Stan Rosenschein(SRI)
Moshe Vardi (CSLI)
Joe Halpern, Yoram Moses    (**** see below ****)
Jim Gosling(CMU,SUN)
Bill Joy (SUN)
Clarence Ellis (PARC,SU)
Les Goldschlager

Date: 16 Sep 84  1517 PDT
From: Yoram Moses <YOM@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: CS Colloquium 
To:   kateveni@SU-SHASTA.ARPA    
Hi, 
I'm a grad student at the CS dept. at Stanford. A recent paper that I wrote
with Joe Halpern of IBM San Jose on knowledge in distributed systems, and 
that was presented at the PODC conference in vancouver this summer has 
sturred quite a bit of interest amongst people in AI, distributed systems, 
algorithms etc. It therefore seems an appropriate subject for a colloquium talk. 
Do you have unscheduled dates for colloquiums at the beginning of fall quarter?
Yoram Moses	(yom@sail)

---------------------
Thanks a lot,
Manolis.

∂19-Sep-84  1636	DFH  
Joe Karnegi from Variance called.  They have an opening for AI person, a
graduate student perhaps.  Will call back. His # 424 5085

∂19-Sep-84  1647	DFH  
Norbert Cot came by to see you, he is going   back to France on Sat.
Was asked by the French Ministry of Education to write a report about
teaching AI.  Wondered if you have any material on the subject.  I have his
address in case you have something to send him.

∂20-Sep-84  0843	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	your upcoming talk here    
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Sep 84  08:43:20 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.31)
	id AA24637; Thu, 20 Sep 84 08:44:54 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA09329; Wed, 19 Sep 84 21:49:40 pdt
Date: Wed, 19 Sep 84 21:49:40 pdt
From: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley (Len Talmy)
Message-Id: <8409200449.AA09329@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai.ARPA
Subject: your upcoming talk here
Cc: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley

John--

This is just a reminder--though I'm sure you don't need one--that you're
scheduled to visit us again this coming Tuesday.  That is, Sept. 25, 11 am
to 2, 240 Bechtel, and same parking arrangement.  

Could you tell me again what kind of equipment you need?  I have a faint 
memory of it being a non-standard slide projector.  Do let me know in 
advance in case I have to make special arrangements to procure one.

Thanks.  See you soon.    --Len

∂20-Sep-84  1008	ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley 	panel discussion    
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Sep 84  10:08:38 PDT
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	id AA26211; Thu, 20 Sep 84 10:09:55 pdt
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	id AA04618; Thu, 20 Sep 84 09:45:31 pdt
Received: by ucscg.UCSC (4.12/4.7)
	id AA02792; Thu, 20 Sep 84 09:44:12 pdt
Date: Thu, 20 Sep 84 09:44:12 pdt
From: ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley (20012000)
Message-Id: <8409201644.AA02792@ucscg.UCSC>
To: jmc@su-ai
Subject: panel discussion
Cc: ornstein.pa@xerox

You were out of town, so we had to assume that
you were willing to go ahead with the panel discussion
even though Stefik will not participate.  Don't worry,
Ornstein and Winograd won't gang up on you.  In my
previous message I asked if you wanted to suggest
another participant--you still could do that, although
it won't be possible to put their name on the publicity.
The posters say the event is sponsored by San Jose State
University and CPSR--it's an official university event,
but CPSR is handling the publicity.  The posters do
not imply that you have any connection with CPSR.       

The discussion will take place at 5:30 p.m. on Oct. 1
in Duncan Hall 135.  Take 280 south past downtown 
San Jose and get off at 7th Ave.  Take two left turns
so that you pass under the freeway and are going north
on Seventh Street.  After a few blocks Seventh Street
dead-ends at San Carlos.  When you can already see the
dead end ahead, there is a parking garage on your left.
Enter through the employee entrance and park there.  
(I will mail you a temporary parking permit,
or else later send further info about parking, but the
chances are excellent that you could park there with 
impunity at that hour anyway.)  Duncan Hall is to be found
beyond the garage to the west.  (You entered on the east).
I would be happy to treat you and the other two speakers
to dinner at a nearby restaurant after the discussion;  you
need not decide about that in advance.

The format of the discussion will be:  each participant
will make a ten-minute presentation.  Then there will be
a period of discussion between the panelists (say half an
hour to forty-five minutes).  Then there will be a period
of questions from the floor.  


∂20-Sep-84  1027	LISKOV@MIT-XX.ARPA 	Re: your thesis     
Received: from MIT-XX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Sep 84  10:27:19 PDT
Date: Thu 20 Sep 84 13:24:51-EDT
From: Barbara H. Liskov <LISKOV@MIT-XX.ARPA>
Subject: Re: your thesis   
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Sun 16 Sep 84 19:04:00-EDT


It's fine with me if you want to publish the thesis.  I have not looked
at it since I completed it, and have no interest in doing so.
I hope it is ok technically?

Barbara
-------

∂20-Sep-84  1211	ullman@diablo 	Bell 
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 20 Sep 84  12:10:57 PDT
Date: Thu, 20 Sep 84 12:11:42 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: Bell
To: gardner@sumex, jmc@sail, tw@sail, wiederhold@sumex

I finally heard from Aho, and he says we should send in all four
proposals, including the McCarthy/Gardner proposal.
Since John is away, I'm going to have to ask Anne to follow
through on that and prepare this proposal as well as working
with Terry.  I'm going to express mail things on Monday 24th.
The deadline is real, as the committee to decide on
awards meets on the 28th.

∂20-Sep-84  1540	RA   
Terry Flanery from Microdato,(714) 250 1000 ext 7169, wanted to know whether
you'll be willing to speak for UCI in April.

∂21-Sep-84  0112	oliger@Navajo 	protoproposal  
Received: from SU-NAVAJO.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 21 Sep 84  01:11:45 PDT
From: Joseph Oliger <oliger@Navajo>
Date: 21 Sep 1984 0110-PDT (Friday)
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
Cc: oliger@Navajo
Subject: protoproposal

Here is my page.  -jo-

     -------------------------------------------------------------------



                    Parallelism in Scientific Computation

                             Joseph Oliger


It is quite clear that parallelism should be useable and profitable for
simulations of natural phenomena since such phenomena are the result of
interactions of simultaneous events.  Parallel processing is a natural
phenomenon!  However,  the amount of parallelism that can be effectively used
in simulations and how it can be attained is not well understood.  These are
the issues that we intend to focus upon in this study.

We are primarily interested in evolutionary problems such as numerical weather
prediction, oceanographical calculations of currents and fronts, aerodynamical
calculations of vortex shedding and flutter, and of wave propagation in
seimology and underwater accoustics.

Issues of asymptotically attainable parallelism and of asymptotically scalable
architectures can be studied theoretically.  But the import of such results
upon specific requirements for given computational requirements can only be
obtained experimentally.  We intend to investigate the amount of parallelism
that can be profitably used to attain specified accuracy for problems from
those areas mentioned above.  This involves the issue of granularity -- is it
more effective to use fewer more powerful processors or more less powerful
processors?  We would also investigate the minimal topolgical connectivity
required to sustain calculations for the applications mentioned above without
loss of efficiency.  It is the needed interprocessor connections that limit
the machines that can be constructed.

We also propose to investigate higher level language constructs for scientific
computation and their implementation.  Nature executes in parallel but we are
not accustomed to discribe this dance in parallel.  Very few significant
algorithmic advances utilize parallelism in a meaningful way.  Significant
notational advances are required to facilitate the thought processes needed
for such algorithms.  Such experience can only be gained experimentally.

We feel that the HEP can be very effective for these studies because it exists
in a stable and usable environment so that we are not required to do extensive
system development to accomplish our objectives.  It also has shared memory so
distributed memory configurations can easily be simulated in a realistic way.
	



		




                    Parallelism in Scientific Computation

                             Joseph Oliger


It is quite clear that parallelism should be useable and profitable for
simulations of natural phenomena since such phenomena are the result of
interactions of simultaneous events.  Parallel processing is a natural
phenomenon!  However,  the amount of parallelism that can be effectively used
in simulations and how it can be attained is not well understood.  These are
the issues that we intend to focus upon in this study.

We are primarily interested in evolutionary problems such as numerical weather
prediction, oceanographical calculations of currents and fronts, aerodynamical
calculations of vortex shedding and flutter, and of wave propagation in
seimology and underwater accoustics.

Issues of asymptotically attainable parallelism and of asymptotically scalable
architectures can be studied theoretically.  But the import of such results
upon specific requirements for given computational requirements can only be
obtained experimentally.  We intend to investigate the amount of parallelism
that can be profitably used to attain specified accuracy for problems from
those areas mentioned above.  This involves the issue of granularity -- is it
more effective to use fewer more powerful processors or more less powerful
processors?  We would also investigate the minimal topolgical connectivity
required to sustain calculations for the applications mentioned above without
loss of efficiency.  It is the needed interprocessor connections that limit
the machines that can be constructed.

We also propose to investigate higher level language constructs for scientific
computation and their implementation.  Nature executes in parallel but we are
not accustomed to discribe this dance in parallel.  Very few significant
algorithmic advances utilize parallelism in a meaningful way.  Significant
notational advances are required to facilitate the thought processes needed
for such algorithms.  Such experience can only be gained experimentally.

We feel that the HEP can be very effective for these studies because it exists
in a stable and usable environment so that we are not required to do extensive
system development to accomplish our objectives.  It also has shared memory so
distributed memory configurations can easily be simulated in a realistic way.
	



		

∂21-Sep-84  1405	VAL  
technical report

∂21-Sep-84  1407	VAL  
Kathy Berg tells me that she needs to know which of your accounts will be
covering the publications costs for my technical report. Please give her that

information. Thanks,
Vladimir

∂22-Sep-84  1242	ARK  	Office Assignment Information
To:   JMC
CC:   ARK   

No, this is not a request to change things.  Rather it is a request for
information.  Could you tell me who will be in 360, 362, and 302 during
the fall?  I'd like to update the databases so people will be listed in
their correct offices on the Podium downstairs and on the maps near the
elevator.  Thanks.

Arthur

∂22-Sep-84  1713	ARK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Office
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 22 Sep 84  17:11:31 PDT
Date: Sat 22 Sep 84 17:08:38-PDT
From: Arthur Keller <ARK@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Office
To: Casley@SU-SCORE.ARPA
cc: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA

John McCarthy has agreed to house you in his space.  You should ask him
where, and move on or before Monday.  Thanks.

Arthur
-------

∂22-Sep-84  2313	ullman@diablo 	resumes   
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 22 Sep 84  23:13:47 PDT
Date: Sat, 22 Sep 84 23:14:49 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: resumes
To: gardner@sumex, jmc@sail, tw@sail, wiederhold@sumex

While the Bell request does not call for resumes,
I wonder if we should not include them to try to convince
the committee that Stanford people are great, relative to
other dippy places where they might make awards.

∂23-Sep-84  1002	NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: CBCL lives?    
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 23 Sep 84  10:02:42 PDT
Date: Sun 23 Sep 84 10:03:25-PDT
From: NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Re: CBCL lives?   
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: rosenschein@SRI-AI.ARPA, NILSSON@SRI-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 14 Sep 84 16:15:00-PDT

John,  I've been out of town (and I think Stan has too), so I've just
now read your msg about CBCL.  Stan and I will discuss the matter and 
then respond.  -Nils
-------

∂24-Sep-84  0900	JMC* 
Stan or Nils re Anne Gardner and CBCL

∂24-Sep-84  0950	Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA 	Dayton Ohio Applications Conference?  
Received: from SRI-KL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Sep 84  09:50:27 PDT
Date: Mon 24 Sep 84 09:10:24-PDT
From: Ron Brachman <Brachman at SRI-KL at SU-DSN>
Subject: Dayton Ohio Applications Conference?
To: Bledsoe at UTEXAS-20 at SU-DSN
cc: Tenenbaum at SRI-KL at SU-DSN, Genesereth at SUMEX-AIM,
    JMC at SU-AI

Woody,

I just received the copy of your exchange with Steve Cross over their
proposed Applications Conference.  I want to very strongly suggest that
we withhold any action on this until we constitute our full Conference
Committee (i.e., with the next Program Chairman).  Since the whole issue
of a separate applications conference has been discussed extensively,
and has not been resolved yet, I think we should stay away from having
one just because we have a volunteer.  In particular, along with AAAI
tradition, if this is going to be a AAAI-sponsored conference, I think
WE should choose the Program Chairman, and determine where the
conference should be held.  If we just let these people go ahead without
any supervision from us (and this certainly seems to go well beyond a
workshop), I think we will let something very important get out of our
control.

Ron
-------

∂24-Sep-84  1032	RA  	your Berkeley talk 9/25  
Len talmy wanted to remind you about the talk and ask you whether you need
a projector or anything else for your talk. His ≠ (57) 644 1064.

∂24-Sep-84  1055	ZM   
Dave Fink from Denelcor called. He'll call again tomorrow.

∂24-Sep-84  1124	GENESERETH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Re: Dayton Ohio Applications Conference?   
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Sep 84  11:23:45 PDT
Date: Mon 24 Sep 84 11:23:58-PDT
From: Michael Genesereth <GENESERETH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Dayton Ohio Applications Conference?
To: Brachman@SRI-KL.ARPA
cc: Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, Tenenbaum@SRI-KL.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Ron Brachman <Brachman at SRI-KL>" of Mon 24 Sep 84 09:50:48-PDT

Woody,

I strongly agree with Ron's view on the applications conference.  

mrg
-------

∂24-Sep-84  1313	ZM   
Erik Ostrom (7-2607) called, wanted to talk to you about Joe Dingheim.

∂24-Sep-84  1351	RA   
I left an envelop marked CONFIDENTIAL on your desk.

∂24-Sep-84  1541	EJS  
To:   buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, genesereth@SU-SCORE.ARPA,
      feigenbaum@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA,
      winograd@SU-SCORE.ARPA  
Dear AI Faculty,
 
I am teaching the CS122 LISP programming course this fall.
After looking through every teaching text on the market, I am 
convinced that STRUCTURE AND INTERPRETATION OF COMPUTER PROGRAMS
by Abelson, Sussman and Sussman is the book that should be the 
text for this course.

This book is EXTREMELY well writen, and easy to learn from.
We have solutions to all of its exercises up at LOTS.
Scheme is a good dialect of lisp to learn because it has lexical
Scoping and other features which encourage good programming practices.
This book is comprehensive, I would like to use it as the primary text
and use Winston's LISP second edition as a recomended text.

If you all think that teaching SCHEME is a bad idea I will use 
Winston's more clumsy LISP book and use the Abelson book as a
recomended second source.
				Ted

∂24-Sep-84  1543	Bobrow.pa@Xerox.ARPA 	Re: --- 
Received: from XEROX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Sep 84  15:42:26 PDT
Received: from Semillon.ms by ArpaGateway.ms ; 24 SEP 84 15:43:03 PDT
Date: 24 Sep 84 15:42 PDT
From: Bobrow.pa@XEROX.ARPA
Subject: Re: ---
In-reply-to: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>'s message of 16 Sep 84 19:25
 PDT
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: bobrow.PA@XEROX.ARPA

John,
	I think the pages will be worth it. North Holland is giving us them for
free, and we are not that backlogged on papers.  If you want to rewrite
your response, I will hold these until the end of October.  Do you want
to be reminded again, or will you remember?  You need not answer any
questions you think dull.  Dennett chose only one question for which he
wrote one full page response.

Thanks for contributing.
danny

∂24-Sep-84  1735	GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	course description  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 24 Sep 84  17:34:51 PDT
Date: Mon 24 Sep 84 17:35:03-PDT
From: Joseph A. Goguen <GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: course description
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: goguen@SRI-AI.ARPA, meseguer@SRI-AI.ARPA

John,
     Here is the course description you wanted, four months early (or eight
months late, depending on the point of view).  Pepe Meseguer and I would like
to teach this together.  Is it possible to fit such a wish into the framework
of these courses?
     Cheers,
	Joseph
-------

∂25-Sep-84  0019	GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Re: course description   
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Sep 84  00:19:17 PDT
Date: Tue 25 Sep 84 00:19:39-PDT
From: Joseph A. Goguen <GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Re: course description 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: GOGUEN@SRI-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 25 Sep 84 00:11:00-PDT

John, thanks for the note; we'll be glad to divide the money.  Now let
me try again for the description:


                           SEMANTICS OF COMPUTATION

                         J. A. Goguen and J. Meseguer


This course will attempt to develop a unified algebraic foundation for computer
science, emphasizing semantics.  The following topics may be covered, depending
on  class interest: introduction to universal algebra; abstract syntax and word
algebras; attribute semantics and initial algebras; fully  abstract  semantics;
abstract  data  types;  compiler  correctness proofs; rewrite rules; equational
programming; semantics of programming languages;  denotational  semantics;  the
subsort  approach  to  errors,  exceptions,  multiple  inheritance  and partial
functions;  specification  of  generic  programs;  parameterized   programming;
computability  theory;  object-oriented  programming; abstract model theory and
logic programming.  A number of open research problems will also be discussed.
-------

∂25-Sep-84  0631	ERIC@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Re: Zingheim    
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Sep 84  06:31:17 PDT
Date: Tue 25 Sep 84 06:30:52-PDT
From: Eric Ostrom <ERIC@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Zingheim 
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 25 Sep 84 00:08:00-PDT

OK, thanks...
-------

∂25-Sep-84  0818	talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley 	reassurance requested 
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Sep 84  08:18:25 PDT
Received: from ucbkim.ARPA by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.31)
	id AA11024; Tue, 25 Sep 84 08:20:02 pdt
Received: by ucbkim.ARPA (4.24/4.27)
	id AA07089; Tue, 25 Sep 84 01:32:02 pdt
Date: Tue, 25 Sep 84 01:32:02 pdt
From: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley (Len Talmy)
Message-Id: <8409250832.AA07089@ucbkim.ARPA>
To: jmc@su-ai
Subject: reassurance requested
Cc: talmy%ucbkim@Berkeley

John--  I haven't heard from you and your secretary was unable to reach you.
I'm kind of hoping you'll remember to come here tomorrow (i.e., today, Tuesday)
at 11 am for your talk.  I'll have a 35 mm slide projector ready.  If you 
should read this early Tuesday, you might send me a message reassuring me of
your imminent arrival.     --Len

∂25-Sep-84  0934	BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa 	contract 
Received: from CSNET-RELAY.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Sep 84  09:31:42 PDT
Received: from ibm-sj by csnet-relay.csnet id aa12585; 25 Sep 84 12:16 EDT
Date: Tue, 25 Sep 84 11:23:20 EDT
From: mike blasgen <BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>
To: jmc%su-ai.arpa@csnet-relay.arpa
Subject: contract

did you get earlier messages?  or is csnet broke?
 

∂25-Sep-84  0934	BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa 	contract 
Received: from CSNET-RELAY.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Sep 84  09:31:53 PDT
Received: from ibm-sj by csnet-relay.csnet id ab12585; 25 Sep 84 12:17 EDT
Date: Tue, 25 Sep 84 11:21:11 EDT
From: mike blasgen <BLASGEN.YKTVMT%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa>
To: jmc%su-ai.arpa@csnet-relay.arpa
Subject: contract

did you get my previous message?
 
mike

∂25-Sep-84  1047	GENESERETH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Sep 84  10:45:57 PDT
Date: Tue 25 Sep 84 10:32:37-PDT
From: Michael Genesereth <GENESERETH@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
To: EJS@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: buchanan@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, feigenbaum@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA,
    winograd@SU-SCORE.ARPA, genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "Ted Selker <EJS@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 24 Sep 84 15:41:00-PDT


Gentlemen,

In light of the purpose of 122 I am mildly opposed to the use of Abelson
and Sussman in 122.  It's not that I thik there is a better book.  Most 
of the current texts stink.  IT's just that I think that A&S teaches the 
wrong things for this course.

122 is the descendant of 102.  We introduced 102 initially as an introduction
to lisp PROGRAMMING, as opposed to the theory of lisp (206) and the practice
of computer programming (105/6/7).  We needed a course in which one could
acquire the skills of programming in lisp, including debugging techniques,
use of the compilers, teamwork on large systems, etc.  It is my opinion that 
the focus of the A&S book on scheme rather than more commonly available lisps
(with dynamic scoping and powerful debugging aids) undercuts the basic purpose
of the course and therefore is inappropriate.

Having said that let me remark that I think A&S is an excellent text and that
it should be used in 105/6/7.  IT is exactly the right thing for that 
course.  If we were to use it for 122, someone else would have to invent a
new course to teach the details of the lisps we actually use, and that's
what 122 is supposed to be.

On the other hand, I am not teaching 122 this fall and have no desire to
do so.  I also believe the instructor should hgave discretion in these
matters, so long as it is compativble with our intentions for the 
curriculum.  Selker proposed an alternative that I found attractive,
viz.  to use Winston (ugh) as the primary text (or maybe he could use
Steele's common lisp manual) and use A&S as recommended background
reading on advnaced lisp issues.

mrg
-------

∂25-Sep-84  1215	TU@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	grade for cs206 from last year  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Sep 84  12:14:51 PDT
Date: Tue 25 Sep 84 12:11:52-PDT
From: Samson Tu <TU@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: grade for cs206 from last year
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: tu@SU-SCORE.ARPA

Prof. McCarthy,  I checked my transcript a few days ago and found that
  I still have an incomplete for cs206 which I took last year.  Can you
  look into that?  Yorm said that you were giving me a grade at the
  beginning of summer.  Thanks.  

Samson

encl.

20-Jun-84 00:10:36-PDT,470;000000000001
Return-Path: <YOM@SU-AI.ARPA>
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by SU-SCORE.ARPA with TCP; Wed 20 Jun 84 00:10:26-PDT
Date: 20 Jun 84  0010 PDT
From: Yoram Moses <YOM@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Your grade    
To:   Tu@SU-SCORE.ARPA
CC:   JMC@SU-AI.ARPA    


Prof. McCarthy is taking care of giving you a final grade for the course.
He will probably notify you when he does. Otherwise, (if you don't hear from
him in a week), send him a message (to jmc@sail).

Yoram.

-------

∂25-Sep-84  1400	JMC* 
Heller 7-3501

∂25-Sep-84  1400	JMC* 
Blasgen

∂25-Sep-84  1400	JMC* 
 ∂19-Sep-84  0953	RA   
Bob Lackher from Denelcor called. His # (206) 775 1322. 

∂25-Sep-84  1400	JMC* 
 ∂21-Sep-84  1407	VAL  
Kathy Berg tells me that she needs to know which of your accounts will be
covering the publications costs for my technical report. Please give her that

information. Thanks,
Vladimir

∂25-Sep-84  1522	RA   
Gordon Bell (412)361 8600 called wants to talk to you about DARPA proposal.

∂25-Sep-84  1601	ORTIZ@SRI-AI.ARPA 	Non-monotonic paper  
Received: from SRI-AI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 25 Sep 84  16:00:56 PDT
Date: Tue 25 Sep 84 16:01:18-PDT
From: ORTIZ@SRI-AI.ARPA
Subject: Non-monotonic paper
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ortiz@SRI-AI.ARPA

Dear Professor McCarthy,

	I enjoyed your talk at Berkeley today.  I would be very interested
in receiving a copy of the paper you are presenting at the Conference on 
Non-Monotonic Reasoning next month.  My mailing address is:

	Charles Ortiz
	Room EJ-327
	RI International
	333 Ravenswood Ave
	Menlo Park, CA  94025

Thank you very much.

Charles Ortiz
-------

∂25-Sep-84  1610	RTC   	CS206 Information sheet.    
Subject: CS206 Information sheet.

I want to have an information sheet printed for the 
first class.
  - Is there a computer version I can modify?
  - Do you want your office hours listed on it, and, if so, what times?
  - How do I contact John Luigi to ask the same questions?
  - What should I put about the assessment policy?

Ross.

∂26-Sep-84  0206	GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	I'm back from vacation 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Sep 84  02:06:09 PDT
Date: Wed 26 Sep 84 02:02:32-PDT
From: Benjamin N. Grosof <GROSOF@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: I'm back from vacation
To: mullen@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA, genesereth@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA


-------

∂26-Sep-84  0901	TU@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: grade        
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Sep 84  09:01:44 PDT
Date: Wed 26 Sep 84 08:58:56-PDT
From: Samson Tu <TU@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: grade    
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Tue 25 Sep 84 18:08:00-PDT

May I ask how the "B+" was derived?  Thanks.  Samson
-------

∂26-Sep-84  0950	RA   
John Alden from Texas Instruments will be on campus next Tuesday and
Wednesday (October 2nd and 3rd).  He would like to meet with you and 
discuss AI and TI products for AI.  Let me know if you want to meet him
and if so, when.

∂26-Sep-84  1059	BETSY@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	2nd offices    
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Sep 84  10:59:20 PDT
Date: Wed 26 Sep 84 10:56:21-PDT
From: Betsy Macken <BETSY@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: 2nd offices
To: researchers@SU-CSLI.ARPA
cc: jamie@SU-CSLI.ARPA



A number of people with more than one office have let us know that
they aren't using their offices in the CSLI trailers as much as we
anticipated they might.  They suggested that we set aside a few large
office for those whose offices here are second offices.  These offices
would be reserved for any researchers to use as needed, but would not
be assigned to any individual or group, and could be substituted for
some of the designated offices we how have.

Please let Jamie (Jamie@CSLI) know this week if you plan to use your
second office here a lot and want to stay where you're located now, or
if for some other reason you don't like the idea.  All of your
comments are welcome.  If we don't hear from you by the middle of next
week, we'll assume you don't mind the change.

					
				Betsy
-------

∂26-Sep-84  1212	RA  	mail to Gordon Bell 
I sent three papers to Gordon Bell on Sept. 12:
q lamda paper
hep.dvi
newmac.dvi
Are these the papers you inquired about?  If yes, I am surprised he hasn't gotten 
them yet.

∂26-Sep-84  1450	@SU-CSLI.ARPA:Kay.pa@Xerox.ARPA 	Re: 2nd offices  
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Sep 84  14:50:03 PDT
Received: from Xerox.ARPA by SU-CSLI.ARPA with TCP; Wed 26 Sep 84 14:47:43-PDT
Received: from Semillon.ms by ArpaGateway.ms ; 26 SEP 84 13:11:28 PDT
Date: 26 Sep 84 13:10 PDT
From: Kay.pa@XEROX.ARPA
Subject: Re: 2nd offices
In-reply-to: Betsy Macken <BETSY@SU-CSLI.ARPA>'s message of Wed, 26 Sep
 84 10:56:21 PDT
To: BETSY@SU-CSLI.ARPA
cc: researchers@SU-CSLI.ARPA, jamie@SU-CSLI.ARPA

I should like to keep things as they are if possible.  Lauri and I both
plan to spend quite a bit of time in our office---probably as much as
four full dayts of use per week between the two of us.
--Martin.

∂26-Sep-84  1504	RA   
Kasey Boyd in applying for graduate school at Stanford.  He is going to be
in town next Thursday and Friday (4-5/10).  
He would like to set an appointment with you and 
would also like to know whether it's ok for him to sit in on your Thursday class.  
Please let me know.

∂26-Sep-84  1603	TU@SU-SCORE.ARPA    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Sep 84  16:03:34 PDT
Date: Wed 26 Sep 84 15:51:50-PDT
From: Samson Tu <TU@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 26 Sep 84 15:20:00-PDT

I do think I deserve an A-.  I missed two assignments but did well in the
rest of the course work.                  Samson
-------

∂26-Sep-84  1809	ASHOK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	The project   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Sep 84  18:09:28 PDT
Date: Wed 26 Sep 84 17:54:51-PDT
From: Ashok Subramanian <ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: The project
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA


Frankly, I've not been giving it as much attention as I should, but
I've decided to do it. A first look suggests that it might be pretty
straightforward to hack up, but doing it cleanly might take a while
longer. A good chance to brush up my rusty Lisp-hacking skills.

I think you mentioned Common-Lisp at our last meeting. Do you want me
to do the project in CommonLisp ? (Yes/no/don't care) I'm not sure how
many machines support CommonLisp at this point in time.  Friends have
been suggesting I should take this opportunity to play with either the
Lisp Machine, or with Interlisp-D on the dandelions that are floating
around. (if I can gain access to them, that is)

I'd like to talk with you about issues in AI : which ones you consider
important and why, which goals unreachable (for now, at least), and
which trivial. It might help if we restrict the sub-areas of AI to the
following: Issues in representation, learning, planning and problem
solving, reformulation, control of inference, and maybe commonsense
reasoning. Also the entire question of validation of AI research,
i.e., when can we state that a piece of work (or thesis) has achieved
something non-trivial, especially in the context of the nature and
quality of AI theses today.

Should I just walk in when you seem free, or are some times better for
you ? (I've just been working on my schedule for fall quarter - MWF are my
freer days, and TTh are really full.)

ashok
-------

∂26-Sep-84  1936	Allen.PA@Xerox.ARPA 	Input Scanning Contact  
Received: from XEROX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 26 Sep 84  19:36:27 PDT
Received: from Salvador.ms by ArpaGateway.ms ; 26 SEP 84 16:41:22 PDT
Date: 26 Sep 84 16:23:42 PDT (Wednesday)
From: Allen.PA@XEROX.ARPA
Subject: Input Scanning Contact
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: Spencer.PA@XEROX.ARPA, Allen.PA@XEROX.ARPA

Bill Spencer asked me to give you the following information of someone
he feels is a good contact regarding input scanning.

The fellow is Dr. Carl Hamacher, Director, Computer Systems Research
Institute, University of Toronto, Sandford Fleming Building, 10 King's
College Road, Toronto, Canada M5S 1A4, phone 416-978-8726.

Please let me know if I can furnish any more information.

Dorene

∂27-Sep-84  0554	ATP.BLEDSOE@UTEXAS-20.ARPA 	Re: Stephen Cross request for conference support    
Received: from UTEXAS-20.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Sep 84  05:54:06 PDT
Date: Thu 27 Sep 84 07:54:58-CDT
From: Woody Bledsoe <ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Stephen Cross request for conference support
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA, bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, aaai@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
cc: ATP.Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, Braughman@SRI-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 26 Sep 84 15:57:00-CDT

I agree John that the Cross afair is not a workshop (I didn't give it 
enough thought).  Now we must handle this request as part of a larger 
question.    
-------

∂27-Sep-84  0852	AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA 	Cross's proposal 
Received: from SUMEX-AIM.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Sep 84  08:51:57 PDT
Date: Thu 27 Sep 84 08:51:39-PDT
From: AAAI <AAAI-OFFICE@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA>
Subject: Cross's proposal
To: Bledsoe@UTEXAS-20.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: aaai-office@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA
Telephone: (415) 328-3123
Postal-Address: 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025


Woody and John,

I agree with your comments about further consideration and thought
for this proposal, especially in light of the discussion about
splitting the NCAI into two conferences.

Let me give you some history about the IEEE-PAMI Applied AI 
COnference. Last fall, Marty told Ron and I that the IEEE
was planning to have this conference at the same time
and location as our NCAI. Marty, Ron and I encouraged
Jake Aggarwal to move the conference to some other time,
which he did. We also discussed how we could help facilitate
their conference; we decided to sell them our mailling list
and allow them to advertise free in the magazine so that
our members could get a discount registration fee to their
conference.  That is the limit to our involvement in this
conference (which frankly isn't much). I think we should
see how the IEEE experiment pans out before we proceed
with any decision to divide our conference.

What do you think?

---Claudia

-------

∂27-Sep-84  0900	JMC* 
borofsky

∂27-Sep-84  0900	JMC* 
Claudia and Woody

∂27-Sep-84  1101	JMC* 
toronto and mike

∂27-Sep-84  1110	SMC  	title macro   
I will make you that macro probably tonight. I have found that I needed, and
need still, to read alot more in the TeX manual in order to do the other macro 
designs. That is why I didn't come in yesterday. I stayed home and read the
manual.

∂27-Sep-84  1150	RA   
Tom Kurtz from Dartmouth College would like you to call him 
at home (603) 448 1708 between 4:00-7:00pm today (our time).

∂27-Sep-84  1432	RA   
Bob Lacher called.

∂27-Sep-84  1445	CLT  	opera    
starts at 8pm
so we should leave not later than 7pm
i will be at the house unless i let you know otherwise

∂27-Sep-84  1654	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	[Weide Guo <KUO@SU-AI.ARPA>: Application for Traveling Assistance   ]    
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Sep 84  16:54:07 PDT
Date: Thu 27 Sep 84 16:54:36-PDT
From: Jon Barwise <BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: [Weide Guo <KUO@SU-AI.ARPA>: Application for Traveling Assistance   ]
To: John@SU-CSLI.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
cc: betsy@SU-CSLI.ARPA, wasow@SU-CSLI.ARPA

Either of you interested in giving him some travel support from you
initiators fund?

                ---------------

Return-Path: <KUO@SU-AI.ARPA>
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by SU-CSLI.ARPA with TCP; Thu 27 Sep 84 16:51:03-PDT
Date: 27 Sep 84  1618 PDT
From: Weide Guo <KUO@SU-AI.ARPA>
Subject: Application for Traveling Assistance   
To:   BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA
CC:   KUO@SU-AI.ARPA


Dear Prof.Barwise:

    I am willing to attend the "Logic and Artificial Intelligence" Conference
which will be held at the University of Maryland on October 22-26, however,
I am afraid I cannot afford the travel and accommodation expense, therefore,
I wrote to Dr.Jack Minker and Dr.Donald Perlis to apply for the financial
assistance.  I got their answer immediately, which said they could support
me up to $250 for one week's staying there but they could not offer traveling
assistance.  I am wondering if it's possible to get traveling assistance from
CSLI.  Would you be kind enough to instruct me for this matter?  I would 
appreciate your help very much.

--Victor Kuo  <KUO@SU-AI>

-------

∂27-Sep-84  1733	RTC  	CS206 Info sheet errors.
These are the errors I know about in the information sheet
for CS206.  I will hand out corrections next Tuesday.      

If you know any more errors, please point them out.
---------------------------------------------------

   1.  Gianluigi's LOTS address is LOTSB not LOTSA
   2.  I will add his SAIL address as well.
   3.  ALL of the "Programming and Proving" book will be handed
	out in class, and therefore the charge for class notes
	will be $7, not $3.50.  (This charge only applies to
	people who pick up notes in class, not the TV students.)
   4.  Steele's "Common Lisp" book is required, not optional.
    
Ross.


PS.  If there is an exercise set to be given on Tuesday, we
should get a copy to SITN soon.

∂27-Sep-84  1745	BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA 	Project and Area Leaders    
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 27 Sep 84  17:45:27 PDT
Date: Thu 27 Sep 84 17:44:14-PDT
From: Jon Barwise <BARWISE@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
Subject: Project and Area Leaders
To: Research@SU-CSLI.ARPA
cc: Ingrid@SU-CSLI.ARPA, bach-hong@SU-CSLI.ARPA, joyce@SU-CSLI.ARPA,
    jamie@SU-CSLI.ARPA

The final piece fell into place today, so here is the list of project
leaders and area co-ordinators for the year.  

Area F: Israel
	F1: Perry
	F2: Israel
	F3: Smith
	F4: Moore

Area C: Smith
	C1: Goguen
	C2: Winograd
	C3: Smith

Area NL: Karttunen
	NL1: Halvorsen
	NL2: Bresnan
	NL3: Wasow
	NL4: Cohen

Area P: Kiparsky (fall quarter), Pentland (winter), Kaplan (spring)
	P1: Pentland
	P2: Kiparsky
	P3: Kaplan
-------

∂28-Sep-84  0900	JMC* 
Hamacher 416-978-8726

∂28-Sep-84  0900	JMC* 
Decter

∂28-Sep-84  1015	RA  	reply to message    
[In reply to message rcvd 26-Sep-84 21:14-PT.]

∂28-Sep-84  1112	ASHOK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 28 Sep 84  11:11:43 PDT
Date: Fri 28 Sep 84 11:04:31-PDT
From: Ashok Subramanian <ashok@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Wed 26 Sep 84 18:16:00-PDT


Yes, today at 2pm is a good time to meet. Hope to see you then.

ashok
-------

∂28-Sep-84  1148	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Visit to Denelcor   
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 28 Sep 84  11:48:06 PDT
Date: Fri 28 Sep 84 11:44:52-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Visit to Denelcor  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 28 Sep 84 11:40:00-PDT

That's not a good time for me.
GENE
-------

∂28-Sep-84  1157	ullman@diablo 	HEP  
Received: from SU-AIMVAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 28 Sep 84  11:56:50 PDT
Date: Fri, 28 Sep 84 11:57:35 pdt
From: Jeff Ullman <ullman@diablo>
Subject: HEP
To: jmc@sail

I'm bogged down responding to the ARPA RFP with a deadline of
Oct. 12.  I'm interested in seeing the HEP, but I
just won't have the time to travel.
Also, note that Oct. 6 (and the evening of the 5th) is Yom Kippur.

∂28-Sep-84  1214	minker@maryland 	ABSTRACT
Received: from MARYLAND.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 28 Sep 84  12:13:45 PDT
Received: by maryland.ARPA (4.12/4.7)
	id AA20073; Fri, 28 Sep 84 15:13:08 edt
Date: Fri, 28 Sep 84 15:13:08 edt
From: minker@maryland (Jack Minker)
Message-Id: <8409281913.AA20073@maryland.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI
Subject: ABSTRACT


John,

We MUST have your abstract now, since announcements are being 
sent out that include abstracts for all talks.  Thanks.

Jack

∂28-Sep-84  1237	minker@maryland 	Theatre Tickets   
Received: from MARYLAND.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 28 Sep 84  12:37:08 PDT
Received: by maryland.ARPA (4.12/4.7)
	id AA20797; Fri, 28 Sep 84 15:35:48 edt
Date: Fri, 28 Sep 84 15:35:48 edt
From: minker@maryland (Jack Minker)
Message-Id: <8409281935.AA20797@maryland.ARPA>
To: Barwise%su-csli.arpa.csnet-relay@csnet-relay.ARPA, JMC@SU-AI,
        Reiter.Ubc@csnet-relay.ARPA, decvax\!watmath\!mhvanemden@Berkeley,
        henschen@ANL-MCS.ARPA
Subject: Theatre Tickets
Cc: egkle@maryland, perlis@maryland, smith@maryland


During the week that you are here, the University of Maryland 
is presenting a play, Arms and the Man.  by George Bernard 
Shaw.  I have attended some plays presented here and they have 
been very good.  The cost to attend the play is a nominal 
$7.  Since everyone will be here on Tuesday evening, this might 
be a good evening to go to the theatre.

If everyone agrees, I will order a block of tickets for us.  
Let me know if you want to go and how many tickets you 
might want.  Some of you may be bringing someone with you. 
I am planning to bring my wife and possibly my daughter, 
and Don is planning to bring a friend.

Please let me hear from you as soon as possible so that I 
can get good seats together.

Jack

∂28-Sep-84  1247	BOSACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	Re: Visit to Denelcor  
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 28 Sep 84  12:47:13 PDT
Date: Fri 28 Sep 84 12:44:10-PDT
From: Len Bosack <BOSACK@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: Re: Visit to Denelcor  
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 28 Sep 84 11:40:00-PDT

I'm interested with a moderate preference for Friday. There is a United
flight early (leaves before 0800) and a return about 2030 from Denver.

Len
-------

∂28-Sep-84  1349	RA  	your swivel chair   
A new part (not the one you found) has to be ordered, it will therefore
take a while before you get your chair back.

∂28-Sep-84  1550	SG  	Office on campus    
To:   JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
CC:   sg@SU-SCORE.ARPA    
When can I have an office?

∂28-Sep-84  1642	100  	(from: rtc on TTY67, at TV-63) Common Lisp book  
The bookstore has sold out of Steele's book, and
if you want them to order some more you must tell
them to do it.

Ross

∂28-Sep-84  1702	RPG  
 ∂28-Sep-84  1140	JMC  	Visit to Denelcor  
To:   "@HEP.DIS[E84,JMC]"@SU-AI.ARPA  
They can receive us in Denver on Friday October 5 or, if some of
our commitments require it, on Saturday October 6.  Burton Smith
is still travelling.  They will include a briefing on the HEP 2.
I think we should keep our numbers small.   Who wants to go?
Is next Friday or Saturday ok?

I can go friday, but I must return saturday.

∂28-Sep-84  2000	JMC* 
Huberman thesis for Ashok.

∂28-Sep-84  2100	JMC* 
Classical Wax

∂29-Sep-84  0829	DIKRAN@SU-CSLI.ARPA 
Received: from SU-CSLI.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 29 Sep 84  08:29:15 PDT
Date: Sat 29 Sep 84 08:29:31-PDT
From: Dikran Karagueuzian <DIKRAN@SU-CSLI.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Fri 28 Sep 84 23:56:00-PDT

I'd be happy to. I am curious to know if you'd already
received a copy of this report and the one you're requesting
now is in addition to that one. (You are on an automatic
mailing list to receive all CSLI reports as they become
available and am wondering if the reports I am sending
are being delivered to you.)

--Dikran
-------

∂29-Sep-84  0900	JMC* 
Classical Wax

∂29-Sep-84  1856	LLW@S1-A.ARPA 	FY'85 Consulting Contracts    
Received: from S1-A.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 29 Sep 84  18:54:12 PDT
Date: 29 Sep 84  1854 PDT
From: Lowell Wood <LLW@S1-A.ARPA>
Subject: FY'85 Consulting Contracts   
To:   GAP@S1-A.ARPA
CC:   LLW@S1-A.ARPA, jmc@SU-AI.ARPA  

 ∂28-Sep-84  2137	JMC@SU-AI.ARPA 
Received: from SU-AI.ARPA by S1-A.ARPA with TCP; 28 Sep 84  21:37:00 PDT
Date: 28 Sep 84  2135 PDT
From: John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>
To:   llw@S1-A.ARPA    

A new consulting contract has not arrived.

[Gloria, please check into what has happened here.  Also, inquire as
to what's happening on all other consulting contracts. Thanks, Lowell]

∂29-Sep-84  1909	RESTIVO@SU-SCORE.ARPA    
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 29 Sep 84  19:09:22 PDT
Date: Sat 29 Sep 84 19:06:31-PDT
From: Chuck Restivo  <RESTIVO@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Message from "John McCarthy <JMC@SU-AI.ARPA>" of Mon 17 Sep 84 10:53:00-PDT

[cwr] is sometime this week OK to talk about this applications paper?
-------

∂29-Sep-84  2158	G.RYLAND@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	bboard comments 
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 29 Sep 84  21:57:53 PDT
Date: Sat 29 Sep 84 21:55:04-PDT
From: Chris Ryland <g.Ryland@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: bboard comments
To: jmc@SU-AI.ARPA

John:
I find it constantly amazing that I agree with nearly every one of your
comments on the BBoards.  I must be a 30 year old curmudgeon, or something!

Keep it up.
--Chris Ryland, IMAGEN
-------

∂30-Sep-84  1120	KING@KESTREL.ARPA   
Received: from KESTREL.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Sep 84  11:20:23 PDT
Date: 30 Sep 1984 1049-PDT
From: Richard M. King <KING@KESTREL.ARPA>
To: JMC@SU-AI.ARPA
In-Reply-To: Your message of 29-Sep-84 2159-PDT

	Thanks for the info...

						Dick
-------

∂30-Sep-84  1936	GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA 	IMPORTANT
Received: from SU-SCORE.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Sep 84  19:35:57 PDT
Date: Sun 30 Sep 84 19:32:40-PDT
From: Gene Golub <GOLUB@SU-SCORE.ARPA>
Subject: IMPORTANT
To: Full-Professors: ;

Immediately after the Senior Faculty Meeting, there will be a discussion
of the promotion of Terry Winograd to Full Professor. Iexpect the first meeting
to last about 3/4 of an hour so that this meeting will begin at 3:30 and
should end by 4.
- GENE
-------

∂30-Sep-84  2128	ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley 	panel discussion    
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Sep 84  21:28:11 PDT
Received: by UCB-VAX.ARPA (4.24/4.31)
	id AA07953; Sun, 30 Sep 84 21:29:47 pdt
Received: from ucscg.UCSC (ucscg.ARPA) by ucscc.UCSC (4.12/4.7)
	id AA00890; Sun, 30 Sep 84 17:43:01 pdt
Received: by ucscg.UCSC (4.12/4.7)
	id AA00607; Sun, 30 Sep 84 10:07:39 pdt
Date: Sun, 30 Sep 84 10:07:39 pdt
From: ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley (20012000)
Message-Id: <8409301707.AA00607@ucscg.UCSC>
To: jmc@su-ai
Subject: panel discussion  

The three speakers will each begin with a ten-minute presentation.
Do you have a preference about the order?  If so you may have your
choice.  If not, the order will be Ornstein, you, Winograd.

∂30-Sep-84  2129	ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley 	directions to panel discussion
Received: from UCB-VAX.ARPA by SU-AI.ARPA with TCP; 30 Sep 84  21:28:54 PDT
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	id AA07984; Sun, 30 Sep 84 21:30:26 pdt
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	id AA00911; Sun, 30 Sep 84 17:43:24 pdt
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	id AA00569; Sun, 30 Sep 84 09:55:57 pdt
Date: Sun, 30 Sep 84 09:55:57 pdt
From: ucscc!beeson%ucscg.ucscc.UUCP@Berkeley (20012000)
Message-Id: <8409301655.AA00569@ucscg.UCSC>
To: jmc@su-ai
Subject: directions to panel discussion

Take 280 south to the 7th street exit, which is past
downtown San Jose.  Exit and take two left turns, which
will take you under the freeway headed north on 7th street.
After several blocks 7th street deadends at San Carlos.
Half a block before that happens there is a parking garage
on your left.  Park there as follows:  When entering the
garage you take the far right of 3 available entry lanes;
that is the employees' lane and you will not have to pay.
If there is no obvious attendant just drive in.  If there
is an attendant visible you may tell him/her that you are
an invited speaker, and they should let you in.  (Very likely
you could just drive in without bothering with this step.)
You can park anywhere except in a handicapped space.

The panel discussion will take place in Duncan Hall 135.
Duncan Hall is west of the parking garage.  (You entered
on the east).  Duncan Hall 135 is entered from the south 
side of Duncan Hall; if you enter through the main entrance
you will just have to go out again on the other side after
a brief period of confusion about not finding 135.

Considering the traffic situation on 280 at that time of
day, you might wish to come early.  In that case go to
MacQuarrie Hall, which is immediately north of the parking
garage at its west end.  Go to the math office on the second
floor and the secretary will show you to a pleasant, quiet
room lined with a beautiful collection of mathematical books
where you can pass the time.  

∂30-Sep-84  2359	JMC* 
New quarter